Eclampsia

Eclampsia ndiko kutanga kutsva kwekubatwa kana kufenda mumukadzi ane pamuviri ane preeclampsia. Izvi zvinokanganisa hazvinei nehuropi huripo.

Chikonzero chaicho che eclampsia hachizivikanwe. Zvinhu zvinogona kutamba chinosanganisira:

• Ropa remidziyo matambudziko
• Ubongo uye huta hurongwa (huroyi) zvinhu
• Kudya
• Majini

Eclampsia inotevera mamiriro anonzi preeclampsia. Uku ndiko kunetsekana kwepamuviri umo mukadzi ane BP uye zvimwe zvakawanikwa.

Vazhinji vakadzi vane preeclampsia havaenderere mberi nekubata. Zvakaoma kufanotaura kuti vakadzi vadii. Vakadzi vari panjodzi huru yekubatwa kazhinji vane preeclampsia yakaoma nezvakawanikwa zvakaita se:

• Kujairika kweropa kuongororwa
• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Yakakwira yakakwira BP
• Chiono chinoshanduka
• Marwadzo emudumbu

Mikana yako yekuwana preeclampsia inowedzera kana:

• Iwe une 35 kana kupfuura.
• Iwe uri African American.
• Iyi ndiyo mimba yako yekutanga.
• Une chirwere cheshuga, BP, kana hosha yeitsvo.
• Iwe une vana vanopfuura mumwe chete (semapatya kana vatatu).
• Iwe uri wechidiki.
• Iwe wakanyanya kufutisa.
• Iwe une nhoroondo yemhuri yepreeclampsia.
• Iwe une autoimmune kusagadzikana.
• Iwe wakamboita in vitro fertilization.

Zviratidzo zve eclampsia zvinosanganisira:

• Kufenda
• Kushungurudzika kwakanyanya
• Kusaziva

Vazhinji vakadzi vanozove nezviratidzo zve preeclampsia pamberi pekutora:

• Kutemwa nemusoro
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Dumbu kurwadziwa
• Kuzvimba kwemaoko uye kumeso
• Matambudziko ekuona, senge kurasikirwa kwemaonero, kusaona zvakanaka, kuona kaviri, kana nzvimbo dzisipo mundima yekuona

Anopa hutano anoita bvunzo dzepanyama kuti atarise zvikonzero zvekugwinha. Kuwedzera kweropa rako uye kufema kunozotariswa nguva zhinji.

Ropa uye weti miedzo inogona kuitwa kutarisa:

• Ropa rinovhara zvinhu
• Creatinine
• Hematocrit
• Uric asidhi
• Chiropa chinoshanda
• Platelet kuverenga
• Mapuroteni mumurini
• Chikamu cheHemoglobin

Mushonga mukuru wekudzivirira zvakanyanya preeclampsia kubva kufambira mberi kuenda eclampsia kubereka mwana. Kurega nhumbu ichienderera inogona kuva nenjodzi kwauri nemwana.

Unogona kupihwa mushonga kudzivirira kubata. Iyi mishonga inonzi anticonvulsants.

Mupiki wako anogona kupa mushonga kudzikisa kukwirira kweropa. Kana yako BP yakaramba yakakwira, kuburitsa kunogona kudikanwa, kunyangwe iko kusati kwasvika mwana asati azvarwa.

Vakadzi vane eclampsia kana preeclampsia vane njodzi yakakwira ye:

• Kuparadzaniswa kwepacenta (placenta abruptio)
• Kuzvarwa kusati kwaitika kunotungamira kumatambudziko mumwana
• Matambudziko ekuvhara ropa
• Kurohwa
• Rufu rwevacheche

Fonera waunopa kana kuenda kuimba yekukurumidzira kana uine chero zviratidzo zve eclampsia kana preeclampsia. Zviratidzo zveEmergency zvinosanganisira kubatwa kana kudzikira kwekusvinura.

Tsvaga kurapwa pakarepo kana iwe uine chero cheanotevera:

• Kupenya kutsvuka kwemukadzi kubuda ropa
• Kushoma kana kusafamba mubeche
• Musoro wakanyanya
• Kutambudzika kwakanyanya munzvimbo yekumusoro yekurudyi yemimba
• Chiratidzo kurasikirwa
• Kusvotwa kana kurutsa

Kuwana kurapwa panguva yako yese yepamuviri kwakakosha mukudzivirira matambudziko. Izvi zvinobvumidza matambudziko senge preeclampsia kuti ionekwe uye kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Kuwana kurapwa kwepreeclampsia kunogona kudzivirira eclampsia.

Kubata - eclampsia; Preeclampsia - eclampsia; Kuwedzera kweropa - eclampsia; Kutora - eclampsia; Hypertension - eclampsia

• Preeclampsia

American College yeVadzvanyiriri uye Gynecologists; Task Force paHypertension muPamuviri. Hypertension mukuzvitakura. Chirevo cheAmerican College of Obstetricians uye Gynecologists 'Task Force paHypertension muPamuviri. Obstet Gynecol. 2013; 122 (5): 1122-1131. PMID: 24150027 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24150027/.

Harper LM, Tita A, Karumanchi SA. Hypertension yakabatana nepamuviri. Mu: Resnik R, Lockwood CJ, Moore TR, Greene MF, Copel JA, Sirivha RM, eds. Creasy uye Resnik's Maternal-Fetal Mushonga: Misimboti uye Dzidzira. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsuwa 48.

Salhi BA, Nagrani S. Zvinetso zvakakomba zvekuzvitakura. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits. 178.

Sibai BM. Preeclampsia uye kusagadzikana kwehutano. Mune: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Obstetrics: Yakajairwa uye Dambudziko Pamuviri. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 38.