Roseola

Roseola chirwere chehutachiona chinowanzo bata vacheche nevana vadiki. Inosanganisira kupenya-tsvuku-ganda kuputika uye kupisa kwakanyanya.

Roseola yakajairika muvana vane makore matatu kusvika kumana emakore, uye kazhinji mune iwo makore matanhatu kusvika pagore.

Inokonzerwa nehutachiona hunonzi human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6), kunyange ma syndromes akafanana achigona nemamwe mavirusi.

Iyo nguva iri pakati pekutapukirwa uye kutanga kwezviratidzo (incubation nguva) mazuva mashanu kusvika gumi nemashanu.

Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvinosanganisira:

• Kutsvuka kweziso
• Kushatirwa
• Dzihwa
• Huro inorwadza
• Huru fever, iyo inouya nekukurumidza uye inogona kunge yakakwira se105 ° F (40.5 ° C) uye inogona kutora mazuva matatu kusvika manomwe

Anenge maviri kusvika kumazuva mana mushure mekurwara, fivhiri yemwana inoderera uye mapundu anoonekwa. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kazhinji:

• Inotanga pakati pemuviri uye inopararira kune maoko, makumbo, mutsipa, uye kumeso
• Ipingi kana yakatsvuka-ruvara
• Ine maronda madiki anomutswa zvishoma

Mhezi dzinotora kubva kumaawa mashoma kusvika mazuva maviri kusvika matatu. Kazhinji hazviite.

Anokuchengetedza hutano achaita bvunzo dzepanyama uye obvunza mibvunzo nezve nhoroondo yemwana yekurapa. Mwana anogona kunge akazvimba lymph node mumutsipa kana kumashure kweganda.

Iko hakuna chaiyo kurapwa kwe roseola. Chirwere chinowanzo kuve chiri nani pachayo pasina zvinetswa.

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) uye inotonhorera masiponji ekugezera anogona kubatsira kudzikisa fivha. Vamwe vana vanogona kubatwa nepfari pavanowana kupisa kwakanyanya. Kana izvi zvikaitika, danaidza mupiki wako kana enda kukamuri yepedyo ye emergency.

Zvinetso zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Aseptic meningitis (zvisingawanzoitiki)
• Encephalitis (isingawanzo)
• Kukanganiswa kwepabrile

Fonera mupiki wako kana mwana wako:

• Ane fivhiri isingadzike nekushandisa acetaminophen (Tylenol) kana ibuprofen (Advil) uye yekugeza inotonhorera.
• Inoenderera mberi ichirwara
• Anotsamwa kana anoita kunge aneta zvakanyanya

Enda kuimba yekukurumidzira kana kufonera iyo yemuno emergency emergency (yakadai se911) kana mwana wako akagwinha.

Kuchenesa maoko kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kupararira kwehutachiona hunokonzera roseola.

Exanthem subitum; Chirwere chechitanhatu

• Roseola
• Kuyera kupisa

Cherry J. Roseola infantum (exanthem subitum). Mune: Cherry JD, Harrison GJ, Kaplan SL, Steinbach WJ, Hotez PJ, eds. Feigin naCherry's Bhuku reBhuku rePediatric Infectious Diseases. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 59.

Tesini BL, Caserta MT. Roseola (hwevanhu herpesvirusi 6 ne7). Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 283.