Agranulocytosis

Masero machena eropa anorwisa hutachiona kubva kubhakitiriya, mavairasi, fungi, uye mamwe utachiona. Imwe mhando yakakosha yesero reropa chena iyo granulocyte, iyo inogadzirwa mumongo wemapfupa uye inofamba muropa mumuviri wese. Granulocytes anonzwa hutachiona, anoungana panzvimbo dzehutachiona, uye anoparadza utachiona.

Kana muviri uine ma granulocyte mashoma, mamiriro acho anonzi agranulocytosis. Izvi zvinoita kuti zviomere muviri kurwisa utachiona. Nekuda kweizvozvo, munhu anowanzo kurwara kubva kuzvirwere.

Agranulocytosis inogona kukonzerwa ne:

• Autoimmune kusagadzikana
• Zvirwere zvepfupa remapfupa, senge myelodysplasia kana hombe granular lymphocyte (LGL) leukemia
• Mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa kurapa zvirwere, kusanganisira cancer
• Mimwe mishonga yemumugwagwa
• Chikafu chisina kunaka
• Kugadzirira kwepfupa rekutsvaira
• Dambudziko nemajini

Zviratidzo zveichi chiitiko zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kupindwa nechando
• Kutonhora
• Malaise
• Kazhinji kushaya simba
• Huro inorwadza
• Muromo nehuro maronda
• Kurwadziwa kwepfupa
• Chirwere chemabayo
• Shock

Kuongororwa kweropa kusiyanisa kuchaitwa kuyera muzana yemhando yega yega chena yeropa muropa rako.

Mimwe bvunzo yekuongorora mamiriro acho inogona kusanganisira:

• Bone marora bhiopsy
• Biopsy yemuromo ulcer
• Neutrophil antibody zvidzidzo (kuongorora ropa)

Kurapa kunoenderana nechikonzero cheiyo yakachena chena masero eropa kuverenga. Semuenzaniso, kana mushonga uri iwo chikonzero, kumira kana kuchinjira kune mumwe mushonga kunogona kubatsira. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mishonga yekubatsira muviri kugadzira masero machena eropa ichashandiswa.

Kurapa kana kubvisa iyo chikonzero kazhinji kunoguma nemhedzisiro yakanaka.

Kana iwe uri kurapwa kana kutora mushonga uyo ungakonzere agranulocytosis, wako wekuchengeta hutano anopa anoshandisa kuongororwa kweropa kuti akutarise.

Granulocytopenia; Granulopenia

• Masero eropa

Cook JR. Bone marora kutadza syndromes. Mune: Hsi ED, ed. Hematopathology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chits.

Klokkevold PR, Mealey BL. Kufuridzirwa kwehurongwa mamiriro. Mune: Newman MG, Takei HH, Klokkevold PR, Carranza FA, eds. Newman naCarranza's Clinical Periodontology. 13 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 14.

Sive J, Foggo V. Haematological chirwere. Mune: Nhenga A, Randall D, Waterhouse M, eds. Kumar uye Clarke's Clinical Medicine. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsauko 17.