Peritonitis

Peritonitis kuzvimba (kutsamwa) kweperitoneum. Iyi ndiyo nhete nhete inokwenenzvera madziro emukati medumbu uye inofukidza mazhinji enhengo dzemudumbu.

Peritonitis inokonzerwa nekuunganidzwa kweropa, mvura yemumuviri, kana pus mudumbu (mudumbu).

Imwe mhando inonzi inongoitika yega bacterial peritonitis (SPP). Izvo zvinoitika kune vanhu vane ascites. Ascites ndiko kuwanda kwemvura munzvimbo iripakati pemucheto wedumbu nenhengo. Dambudziko iri rinowanikwa muvanhu vane kukuvara kwechiropa kwenguva refu, mamwe magomarara, uye kukundikana kwemoyo.

Peritonitis inogona kunge iri mhedzisiro yemamwe matambudziko. Izvi zvinozivikanwa sechipiri peritonitis. Matambudziko anogona kutungamira kune urwu rudzi rwe peritonitis anosanganisira:

• Kushungurudzika kana maronda kudumbu
• Ruptured appendikisi
• Ruptured diverticula
• Utachiona mushure mekuvhiyiwa mudumbu

Dumbu rinorwadza kana kupfava. Marwadzo anogona kuwedzera kana dumbu rabatwa kana kana uchifamba.

Dumbu rako rinogona kutaridzika kana kunzwa kufufutirwa. Izvi zvinodaidzwa kuti dumbu dumbu.

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Fivha uye kutonhora
• Kupfuura zvishoma kana pasina zvituru kana gasi
• Kuneta zvakanyanya
• Kupfuudza weti shoma
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Kumhanya kurova kwemoyo
• Kufema kwekufema

Anopa hutano anoita bvunzo dzepanyama. Dumbu rinowanzo nyorova. Inogona kunzwa yakasimba kana "bhodhi-yakafanana." Vanhu vane peritonitis vanowanzozvimbirira kana kuramba kuti chero munhu abate nzvimbo.

Kuongororwa kweropa, x-rays, uye CT scans zvinogona kuitwa. Kana paine mvura yakawanda mudumbu nzvimbo, mupi anogona kushandisa tsono kubvisa imwe uye kuitumira kunoongororwa.

Chikonzero chinofanira kuzivikanwa uye kurapwa ipapo ipapo. Kurapa kazhinji kunosanganisira kuvhiyiwa uye mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya.

Peritonitis inogona kutyisidzira hupenyu uye inogona kukonzeresa. Izvi zvinoenderana nerudzi rwe peritonitis.

Enda kuimba yekukurumidzira kana kufonera iyo yemuno emergency emergency (se911) kana uine zviratidzo zve peritonitis.

Dumbu rakaoma; Zvinowanzoitika bhakitiriya peritonitis; SBP; Cirrhosis - zvoga peritonitis

• Peritoneal muyenzaniso
• Nhengo dzemudumbu

Bush LM, Levison INI. Peritonitis uye intraperitoneal abscesses. Mune: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, uye Bennett's Maitiro uye Maitiro Ezvirwere zvinotapukira. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 74.

Kuemmerle JF. Zvirwere zvekuputira uye anatomic zvemukati, peritoneum, mesentery, uye omentum. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 133.