Mazino

Teething ndiko kukura kwemeno kuburikidza nemazino ari mukanwa mevacheche uye vana vadiki.

Teething inowanzotanga kana mwana ari pakati pemwedzi mitanhatu uye misere ekuberekwa. Mazino ese makumi maviri evacheche anofanira kunge avepo panguva iyo mwana anenge ave nemwedzi makumi matatu ekuberekwa. Vamwe vana havaratidze chero meno kusvikira papfuura mwedzi misere, asi izvi zvinowanzoitika.

• Mazino maviri epasi epamberi (ezasi incisors) anowanzo kuuya kutanga.
• Inotevera kukura mukati kazhinji ndiwo maviri epamberi mazino epamberi (epamusoro incisors).
• Ipapo mamwe ma incisors, ezasi neepamusoro mamora, canines, uye pakupedzisira ekumusoro uye ezasi epamberi mamolars anouya mukati.

Zviratidzo zvekusvetuka ndeizvi:

• Kuita chinyararire kana kutsamwa
• Kuruma kana kutsenga zvinhu zvakaoma
• Kudonhedza mvura, uko kunogona kutanga kusati kwatanga kutsemuka
• Gamu kuzvimba uye unyoro
• Kuramba chikafu
• Zvinetso zvekurara

Kwamazino hakukonzeri fivha kana manyoka. Kana mwana wako achirwara nefivhiri kana manyoka uye uchinetseka nezvazvo, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

Matipi ekudzikisira kusagadzikana kwemwana wako:

• Pukuta kumeso kwemwana wako nemucheka kuti ubvise mvura uye kudzivirira rash.
• Ipa mucheche wako chinhu chinotonhorera kuti utsvage, senge yakasimba rabha yekucheka mhete kana apuro inotonhora. Dzivisa mhete dzakazara-dzinodzika mhete, kana chero zvinhu zvepurasitiki zvinogona kutyoka.
• Zvinyoro nyorova matadza nechitonhorera, nyoro yekugeza, kana (kusvikira meno ari pedyo padyo nepasi) chigunwe chakachena. Unogona kuisa jira nyoro rekugeza mufiriji kutanga, asi rigeze usati warishandisa zvakare.
• Fudza mwana wako chikafu chinotonhorera, chakapfava senge maapurauce kana yogati (kana mwana wako achidya zvidyiwa).
• Shandisa bhodhoro, kana richiita serinobatsira, asi ingoizadza nemvura. Fomula, mukaka, kana muto zvinogona kukonzera kuora kwemeno.

Unogona kutenga inotevera mishonga uye mishonga kuchitoro chemishonga:

• Acetaminophen (Tylenol nevamwe) kana ibuprofen inogona kubatsira kana mwana wako akagwinya kana kusagadzikana.
• Kana mwana wako aine makore maviri kana kupfuura, meno ekuchekerera uye gadziriro dzakakwizwa pamatadza dzinogona kubatsira kurwadziwa kwenguva pfupi. Ngwarira kuti usashandise zvakawandisa. Usashandise mishonga iyi kana mwana wako ari pasi pemakore maviri.

Ive neshuwa yekuverenga uye kuteedzera mapakeji mirairo usati washandisa chero mushonga kana mushonga. Kana iwe usina chokwadi chekuishandisa, fonera mupi wemwana wako.

Chii chausingafanire kuita:

• Usasunge rin'i kana chimwe chinhu chakakomberedza mutsipa wemwana wako.
• Usaise chero chinhu chando pamusoro pematadza emwana wako.
• Usambofa wakacheka matadza kubatsira zino kukura mukati, nekuti izvi zvinogona kutungamira kuhutachiona.
• Ngwarira teething upfu.
• Usambofa wakapa mwana wako aspirin kana kuiisa pamatadza kana mazino.
• Usazora doro pamatadza emwana wako.
• Usashandise mishonga yekurapa. Inogona kunge iine zvigadzirwa zvisina kuchengetedzeka kune vacheche.

Kuputika kwemazino ekutanga; Zvakanaka kuchengetwa kwemwana - kumeso

• Kutora mazino
• Kubudirira kwemeno emwana
• Teething zviratidzo

American Academy yePediatrics webhusaiti. Teething: 4 kusvika 7 mwedzi. www.hutano-singard.org/English/ages-stages/baby/teething-tooth-care/Pages/Teething-4-to-7-Mwedzi.aspx. Yakagadziridzwa Gumiguru 6, 2016.Yakasvika munaFebruary 12, 2021.

American Academy yePediatric Dentistry. Mutemo wezvemuromo zvirongwa zvekuchengeta zvevacheche, vana, vachiri kuyaruka, uye vanhu vane hutano hwakakosha hunodiwa. Iyo Referensi Chinyorwa chePediatric Dentistry. Chicago, IL: American Academy yePediatric Dentistry; 2020: 39-42. www.aapd.org/globalassets/media/policies_guidelines/p_oralhealthcareprog.pdf. Yakagadziridzwa 2020. Yakasvika muna Kukadzi 16, 2021.

Dean JA, Turner EG. Kuputika kwemazino: emuno, systemic, uye ekuzvarwa zvinhu zvinokanganisa maitiro. Muna: Dean JA, ed. McDonald naAvery Dentistry yeMwana neMwana Ari Kuyaruka. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits. 19.