Fistula

Fistula kubatana kusinganzwisisike pakati pezvikamu zviviri zvemuviri, senge nhengo kana tsinga yeropa uye chimwe chimiro. Fistula kazhinji inokonzerwa nekukuvara kana kuvhiyiwa. Utachiona kana kuzvimba kunogona zvakare kukonzera fistula kuumba.

Fistula inogona kuitika munzvimbo zhinji dzemuviri. Vanogona kuumba pakati pe:

• Tsinga uye tsinga
• Matairi emarara uye pamusoro peganda (kubva pakuvhiya nduru)
• Cervix nemukadzi
• Mutsipa nehuro
• Iyo nzvimbo iri mukati me dehenya uye nasal sinus
• Ura nemukadzi
• Iyo colon uye pamusoro pemuviri, zvichikonzera mutsvina kubuda kuburikidza nekuvhura kunze kweiyo anus
• Dumbu nepamusoro peganda
• Chibereko uye peritoneal mhango (iyo nzvimbo pakati pemadziro emudumbu nenhengo dzemukati)
• Tsinga uye tsinga mumapapu (zvinoguma neropa kusatora oxygen yakakwana mumapapu)
• Guvhu neguvhu

Zvirwere zvekuputira ura, senge ulcerative colitis kana chirwere cheCrohn, zvinogona kutungamira kumafistula pakati peimwe chiuno chemukati neumwe. Kukuvadza kunogona kukonzera fistula kuumba pakati petsinga uye tsinga.

Mhando dzefistula dzinosanganisira:

• Bofu (rakavhurika pamupendero mumwe chete, asi rinobatana nezvivakwa zviviri)
• Zara (ine mawindo mukati nekunze kwemuviri)
• Horseshoe (inobatanidza iyo anus kumusoro kweganda mushure mekukomberedza rectum)
• Isina kukwana (chubhu kubva paganda yakavharwa mukati uye isingabatanidze kune chero chimiro chemukati)

• Anorectal fistula
• Fistula

De Prisco G, Celinski S, Spak CW. Abdominal abscesses uye gastrointestinal fistula. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger & Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chirwere: Pathophysiology / Kuongorora / manejimendi. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chitsiko 28.

Lentz GM, Krane M. Anal kusagadzikana: kuongororwa uye manejimendi. Mune: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Yakakwana Gynecology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 22.

Taber's Chiremba Duramazwi Online webhusaiti. Fistula. Mune: Venes D, ed. 23rd ed. Taber Pamhepo. FA Davis Kambani, 2017. www.tabers.com/tabersonline/view/Tabers-Dictionary/759338/all/fistula.