Sodium bisulfate chepfu

Sodium bisulfate isidhi yakaoma iyo inogona kukuvadza kana ikamedzwa yakawanda. Ichi chinyorwa chinotaura nezve chepfu kubva mukumedza sodium bisulfate.

Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata chaiyo pozi kuratidzwa. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu wauinaye aine mukana wekufona, fonera yako yemunharaunda emergency emergency (yakadai se911), kana nzvimbo yemunharaunda yako ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika isingabhadhariswe Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.

Sodium bisulfate

Sodium bisulfate inowanikwa mu:

• Vanochenesa dzimba
• Mimwe mvura yekushambidza
• Simbi ichipedza
• Kushambira pH zvinowedzera

Ongorora: Rondedzero iyi inogona kunge isiri yese inosanganisirwa.

Zviratidzo kubva pakumedza kupfuura chipunu (15 mamirilita) eiyo asidi zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kufema kunetseka
• Kupisa kurwadziwa mumuromo
• Chifuva chinorwadza kubva mukutsva kwesophagus (kumedza chubhu)
• Manyoka
• Kudonhedza mvura
• Kunyemwerera kunzwa
• Kusvipa, dzimwe nguva ropa
• Yakanyanya yakaderera BP (kuvhunduka) inokonzera kushaya simba

Kana kemikari ikabata ganda rako, zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Blisters
• Kunopisa
• Inorwadza, yakatsvuka ganda

Kana ikapinda mumaziso ako, unogona kunge uine:

• Kupera kwekuona
• Kurwadziwa kweziso
• Kutsvuka kweziso uye kubvarura

Tsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza. Usaite kuti munhu arase kumusoro kunze kwekunge audzwa kuti aite saizvozvo nePoison Control kana nyanzvi yehutano.

Kana kemikari ikamedzwa, pakarepo ipa munhu mvura kana mukaka, kunze kwekunge warairwa neimwe nzira nemupi wezvehutano. Usape mvura kana mukaka kana munhu achinge aine zviratidzo (sekurutsa, kugwinha, kana kudzikira kwekusvinura) zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kumedza.

Kana kemikari iri paganda kana mumaziso, svinura nemvura yakawanda (ingangoita 2 litita (1.9 litita)) kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu.

Kana munhu akafemera huturu, chirumidza kumuendesa kumhepo nyowani.

Mashoko anotevera anobatsira rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira:

• Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro
• Zita rechigadzirwa (zvishandiso uye simba, kana zvichizivikanwa)
• Nguva yakamedzwa
• Mari yakamedzwa

Zvisinei, Usanonoka kukumbira rubatsiro kana ruzivo urwu rusina kuwanikwa ipapo.

Yako yepanzvimbo yekudzora huturu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yepasirose-isina muripo Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero muUnited States. Iyi hotline yenyika inokurega iwe uchitaura nenyanzvi mune chepfu. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.

Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana kudzivirira chepfu. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.

Iye mupi anoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira kupisa, kupomba, kufema, uye kuwedzerwa kweropa. Zviratidzo zvichabatwa sezvakakodzera. Munhu wacho anogona kugamuchira:

• Airway rutsigiro, kusanganisira oxygen, kufema chubhu kuburikidza nemuromo (intubation), uye ventilator (mweya wekufema)
• Ropa uye weti kuongororwa
• Kamera pasi pehuro kuti uone kupisa mukati medu (chikafu chepombi) uye mudumbu (endoscopy)
• Chest x-ray
• ECG (electrocardiogram, kana moyo wekutsvagisa)
• Mvura kuburikidza nemutsinga (intravenous kana IV)
• Mishonga yekurapa zviratidzo

Nekuratidzwa kweganda, kurapwa kunogona kusanganisira:

• Kudiridza (kusuka kweganda), pamwe maawa mashoma ega kwemazuva mazhinji
• Ganda debridement (kuvhiya kubvisa ganda rakatsva)
• Chinjana kuchipatara chinonyanya kugadzirisa kupisa

Kugamuchirwa muchipatara kunogona kudikanwa kuti urambe uchirapwa. Kuvhiya kunogona kudikanwa kana iyo esophagus, dumbu kana ura hwakagadzira maburi (kupera) kubva pakuratidzirwa kune acid.

Kuti munhu anoita mushe sei zvinoenderana nekuti nekukurumidza sei iyo sodium bisulfate yakasvinudzwa uye isina kupindurwa. Pane mukana wakanaka wekupora kana kurapwa kwakakodzera kuchipihwa nguva pfupi mushure mekunge muchetura wamedzwa. Pasina kurapwa nekukurumidza, kukuvara kwakanyanya kumuromo, pahuro, maziso, mapapu, esophagus, mhino, uye mudumbu zvinogoneka, zvichienderana nekuti kuwonekera kwakaitika sei. Makomba (kuputika) mukati medu uye mudumbu zvinogona kukonzera hutachiona hwakakomba mukati mechipfuva nemumatumbu, izvo zvinogona kukonzera rufu.

Kukuvara kwesophagus kunogona kuitika senge mavhiki maviri kusvika matatu mushure mekumedza huturu. Rufu runogona kuitika kusvika pamwedzi mumwe kana kupfuura mushure mekumedza huturu. Avo vanopora vanogona kunge vakaenderera mberi nedumbu kana matambudziko egurokuro.

Hoyte C. Caustics. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 148.

US National Raibhurari yeMishonga; Specialised Information Services; Toxicology Data Network webhusaiti. Sodium bisulfate. toxnet.nlm.nih.gov. Yakasvika munaFebruary 14, 2019.