Bvudzi tonic chepfu
Bvudzi tonic chigadzirwa chinoshandiswa kuratidza vhudzi. Bvudzi tonic chepfu inoitika kana mumwe munhu akamedza chinhu ichi.
Ichi chinyorwa ndechekuziva chete. Usashandise iyo kurapa kana kubata chaiyo pozi kuratidzwa. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu wauinaye aine mukana wekufona, fonera yako yemunharaunda emergency emergency (yakadai se911), kana nzvimbo yemunharaunda yako ine chepfu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yenyika isingabhadhariswe Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero kupi muUnited States.
Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) chinhu chinokuvadza mubvudzi tonic.
Mazhinji zviratidzo zvinobva kudoro mune izvi zvigadzirwa. Ivo vakafanana nekunzwa kwekudhakwa. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:
- Coma (yakaderera nhanho yekuziva uye kushayikwa kwekuteerera)
- Manyoka
- Kuwedzera weti
- Kusava nekungwarira (kupenga)
- Kunorwadza weti
- Kunonoka kufema
- Kutaura kwakadzikira
- Kufamba usina kugadzikana
- Kurutsa, pamwe neropa
Tsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba ipapo. Usaite kuti munhu arase kumusoro kunze kwekunge uturu hwehuturu kana mupi wezvehutano akakuudza iwe. Kana kemikari iri paganda kana mumaziso, svinura nemvura yakawanda kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu.
Kana munhu akamedza toniki yebvudzi, mupe mvura kana mukaka ipapo ipapo, kunze kwekunge mupi akakuudza kuti usadaro. Usape chero chinhu kuti unwe kana munhu aine zviratidzo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kumedza. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- Kusvipa
- Kugwinha
- Chikamu chakaderera chekusvinura
Iva neruzivo urwu rwakagadzirira:
- Zera remunhu, huremu, uye mamiriro
- Zita rechigadzirwa (zvinoshandiswa, kana zvichizivikanwa)
- Nguva yakamedzwa
- Mari yakamedzwa
Yako yepanzvimbo yekudzora huturu inogona kusvikwa yakananga nekufonera iyo yepasirose-isina muripo Poison Rubatsiro nhare (1-800-222-1222) kubva chero muUnited States. Iyi hotline yenyika inokurega iwe uchitaura nenyanzvi mune chepfu. Ivo vanozokupa iwe kumwe kuraira.
Iri ibasa remahara uye rakavanzika. Nzvimbo dzese dzemunharaunda dzekudzora chepfu muUnited States dzinoshandisa iyi nhamba yenyika. Iwe unofanirwa kufona kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve chepfu kana kudzivirira chepfu. Hazvidi kuti ive emergency. Iwe unogona kufona chero chikonzero, maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pavhiki.
Tora mudziyo uende nawo kuchipatara, kana zvichibvira.
Iye mupi anoyera nekutarisa zviratidzo zvakakosha zvemunhu, zvinosanganisira kupisa, kupomba, kufema, uye kuwedzerwa kweropa. Zviratidzo zvicharapwa.
Munhu wacho anogona kugamuchira:
- Ropa uye weti kuongororwa
- Kufema rutsigiro, kusanganisira chubhu kuburikidza nemuromo kupinda mumapapu, uye muchina wekufema (ventilator)
- Chest x-ray
- EKG (electrocardiogram, kana moyo wekutsvagisa)
- Endoscopy - kamera yakaiswa pasi nehuro kuti itsvage zvinopisa mudumbu uye mudumbu.
- Mvura kuburikidza nemutsinga (na IV)
- Laxatives
- Mishonga yekurapa zviratidzo
Kunyatsoita munhu zvinoita kunoenderana nekuwanda kwakamedza vhudzi uye nekukurumidza kwavanowana kurapwa. Iyo inokurumidza rubatsiro rwekurapa runopihwa, zvirinani mukana wekupora. Kumedza huwandu hwakawanda hwebvudzi tonic kunogona kukonzera kukundikana kwechiropa.
Finnell, JT. Chirwere chine chekuita nedoro. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 142.
Jansson PS, Lee J. Zvinodhaka doro chepfu. Mune: Parsons PE, Wiener-Kronish JP, Stapleton RD, Berro L, eds. Zvakavanzika Zvekuchengetedza Zvakavanzika. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chits. 76.
Theobald JL, Kostic MA. Kuchetura. Mune: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Chinyorwa chePediatrics. 21st ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 77.