Munyori: Janice Evans
Zuva Rekusika: 24 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 19 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Daiwa 2022 EXIST! Super Luxury Spinning Reels | Reviews
Vhidhiyo: Daiwa 2022 EXIST! Super Luxury Spinning Reels | Reviews

Kunzwa kurasikirwa kuri kuita chikamu kana kutadza zvachose kunzwa kurira mune imwe kana nzeve mbiri.

Zviratidzo zvekurasikirwa kwekunzwa zvinogona kusanganisira:

  • Dzimwe ruzha runoratidzika kunge rwakawedzera kurira munzeve imwe
  • Zvakaoma kutevera hurukuro kana vanhu vaviri kana kupfuura vachitaura
  • Zvakaoma kunzwa munzvimbo dzine ruzha
  • Kunetsekana kutaurira maungira akakwira (senge "s" kana "th") kubva kune mumwe
  • Pasina kunetseka kunzwa manzwi evarume kupfuura manzwi evakadzi
  • Kunzwa manzwi sekugunun'una kana kushaika

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganisira:

  • Kunzwa kwekusiya-kurema kana dzungu (zvinowanzoitika nechirwere cheMénière uye acoustic neuroma)
  • Kunzwa kumanikidzwa munzeve (mune furuvara kuseri kweeardrum)
  • Kurira kana kurira kurira munzeve (tinnitus)

Inodzora kurasikirwa kwekunzwa (CHL) kunoitika nekuda kwedambudziko remuchina kunze kwekunze kana kwepakati nzeve. Izvi zvinogona kuve nekuti:

  • Iwo matatu mapfupa madiki enzeve (ossicles) haasi kuitisa ruzha nemazvo.
  • Eardrum haisi kudedera mukupindura kurira.

Zvinokonzera kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kunzwa kunogona kurapwa. Zvinosanganisira:


  • Kuvakwa kwewakisi mumakona nzeve
  • Kukuvadza kumapfupa madiki (ossicles) ari kurudyi kuseri kweeardrum
  • Fluid inosara munzeve mushure mehutachiona hutachiona
  • Chinhu chekune dzimwe nyika chakanamirwa mumugwagwa wenzeve
  • Hole munzeve
  • Scar pane eardrum kubva mukudzokororwa hutachiona

Kunzwa kwekunzwa kurasikirwa (SNHL) kunoitika kana masero madiki ebvudzi (magumo etsinga) ayo anoona ruzha munzeve akakuvara, akarwara, haashande nemazvo, kana kufa. Rudzi urwu rwekunzwa kurasikirwa kazhinji harugone kudzoserwa.

Kunzwa kwekunzwa kurasikirwa kunowanzo kukonzerwa ne:

  • Acoustic neuroma
  • Zera-rakanangana nekurasikirwa kwekunzwa
  • Utachiona hwehucheche, hwakadai sehumeningitis, mamota, scarlet fever, uye gwirikwiti
  • Chirwere cheMénière
  • Kugara uchiona ruzha rukuru (senge kubva kubasa kana kutandara)
  • Kushandiswa kwemimwe mishonga

Kunzwa kurasikirwa kunogona kuvapo pakuzvarwa (kuberekwa) uye kunogona kuve nekuda kwe:

  • Kuremara kwekuzvarwa kunokonzera shanduko muzvimiro zve nzeve
  • Mageneti mamiriro (anopfuura mazana mana anozivikanwa)
  • Zvirwere izvo amai vanopfuudzira kumwana wavo mudumbu, senge toxoplasmosis, rubella, kana herpes

Nzeve inogona zvakare kukuvadzwa ne:


  • Kumanikidza misiyano pakati pemukati nekunze kweeardrum, kazhinji kubva kuscuba diving
  • Dehenya rakatsemuka (rinogona kukuvadza zvimiro kana tsinga dzenzeve)
  • Kushungurudzika kubva kuputika, mafayaimu, kupfura kwepfuti, makonzati erock, uye maearphones

Iwe unogona kazhinji kuburitsa wakisi anovaka kunze kwe nzeve (zvinyoro-nyoro) nemajekiseni enzeve (anowanikwa muzvitoro zvezvinodhaka) nemvura inodziya. Wax softeners (saCerumenex) anogona kudikanwa kana iyo wakisi yakaoma uye yakanamatira munzeve.

Chenjerera paunobvisa zvinhu zvekunze kubva munzeve. Kunze kwekunge zviri nyore kusvika, ita kuti mupi wako wezvehutano abvise chinhu. Usashandise zviridzwa zvakapinza kubvisa zvinhu zvekunze.

Ona mupi wako kune chero imwe kurasikirwa kwekunzwa.

Fonera mupiki wako kana:

  • Kunzwa matambudziko kunokanganisa mararamiro ako.
  • Matambudziko ekunzwa haaperi kana kuwedzera kuipa.
  • Kunzwa kwakaipa mune imwe nzeve kupfuura imwe.
  • Iwe une kurasikirwa nekukurumidza, kwakanyanya kana kurira munzeve (tinnitus).
  • Iwe une zvimwe zviratidzo, sekurwadziwa nzeve, pamwe nematambudziko ekunzwa.
  • Iwe une hutsva hutsva hwemusoro, kushaya simba, kana kuti chiveve chero kupi zvako pamuviri wako.

Iye mupi anotora nhoroondo yako yekurapa uye oongorora panyama.


Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

  • Kuedzwa kweAudiometric (bvunzo dzekunzwa dzinoshandiswa kutarisa mhando uye huwandu hwekurasikirwa kwekunzwa)
  • CT kana MRI scan yemusoro (kana bundu kana kutyoka kuchifungidzirwa)
  • Tympanometry

Kuvhiya kunotevera kunogona kubatsira mamwe marudzi ekurasikirwa kwekunzwa:

  • Eardrum kugadzirisa
  • Kuisa machubhu munzeve kuti abvise mvura
  • Kugadziriswa kwemabhonzo madiki ari pakati nzeve (ossiculoplasty)

Izvi zvinotevera zvinogona kubatsira nekurasikirwa kwekunzwa kwenguva refu:

  • Anobatsira ekuteerera michina
  • Kuchengetedza uye masviniro masisitimu eimba yako
  • Kunzwa rubatsiro
  • Cochlear kudyara
  • Maitiro ekudzidza ekukubatsira iwe kutaurirana
  • Mutauro wemasaini (kune avo vanorasikirwa zvakanyanya kunzwa)

Cochlear implants anongoshandiswa muvanhu vakarasikirwa zvakanyanya kunzwa kuti vabatsirwe nerubatsiro rwekunzwa.

Kuderera kwekunzwa; Matsi; Kurasikirwa kwekunzwa; Inoitisa kurasikirwa kwekunzwa; Kunzwa kwekunzwa kurasikirwa; Presbycusis

  • Nzeve anatomy

Arts HA, Adams ME. Sensorineural kurasikirwa kwekunzwa muvakuru. Mune: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 152.

Eggermont JJ. Mhando dzokunzwa kurasikirwa. Muna: Eggermont JJ, rakanyorwa. Kunzwa Kurasikirwa. Cambridge, MA: Elsevier Dzidzo Press; 2017: chits.

Kerber KA, Baloh RW. Neuro-otology: kuongororwa uye manejimendi eurouro-otological kusagadzikana. Mune: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. Bradley's Neurology muClinical Dzidzira. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chits.

Le Prell CG. Ruzha-rwakakonzera kurasikirwa kwekunzwa. Mune: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 154.

Shearer AE, Shibata SB, Smith RJH. Genetic sensorineural kurasikirwa kwekunzwa. Mune: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Musoro uye Neck Kuvhiya. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chitsiko 150.

Weinstein B. Kukanganiswa kwekunzwa. Mune: Zadza HM, Rockwood K, Mudiki J, eds. Brocklehurst's Textbook yeGeriatric Mishonga uye Gerontology. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier, 2017: chits. 96.

Yakavharwa Nhasi

Kurapa sarudzo dze osteoporosis mumuzongoza

Kurapa sarudzo dze osteoporosis mumuzongoza

Kurapa kweo teoporo i mumuzongoza kune zvinangwa zvikuru zvekunonoka kura ikirwa kwemamineral bone, kudziki a njodzi yekutyoka, kubvi a marwadzo nekuvandudza hupenyu. Kune izvi, kurapwa kunofanirwa ku...
Best Remedies Yemumba yeMalaria

Best Remedies Yemumba yeMalaria

Kubat ira kurwi a malaria uye kurerut a zviratidzo zvinokonzerwa nechirwere ichi, tii inogadzirwa kubva mumiti yakadai egariki, rue, bilberry uye eucalyptu inogona ku handi wa.Malaria inokonzerwa neku...