Marwadzo emudumbu

Kusuruvara kwepamuviri kurwadziwa kwaunonzwa chero pakati pebhokisi rako nekugomera. Izvi zvinowanzozikanwa senzvimbo yedumbu kana dumbu.

Anenge munhu wese anorwadziwa mudumbu pane imwe nguva. Kazhinji yenguva, haina kukomba.

Kurwadziwa kwako kwakadii hakuratidze nguva dzose kukomba kwemamiriro acho achikonzera kurwadziwa.

Semuenzaniso, unogona kunge uine marwadzo akaipa mudumbu kana uine gasi kana mudumbu kurwadza nekuda kwehutachiona gastroenteritis.

Nekudaro, mamiriro anouraya, senge kenza yekoloni kana yekutanga appendicitis, anogona chete kukonzera marwadzo mashoma kana kusarwadziwa.

Dzimwe nzira dzekutsanangura kurwadziwa mudumbu rako dzinosanganisira:

• Kurwadziwa kwakazara - Izvi zvinoreva kuti unozvinzwa mune inopfuura hafu yedumbu rako. Rudzi urwu rwekurwadziwa rwakajairika kune hutachiona hwemudumbu, indigestion, kana gasi. Kana kurwadziwa kwacho kukawedzera, kunogona kukonzerwa nekuvhara kwemukati.
• Kurwadziwa kwenzvimbo - Uku kurwadziwa kunowanikwa munzvimbo imwechete yedumbu rako. Icho chinonyanya kuve chiratidzo chedambudziko mune nhengo, senge yekuwedzera, nduru, kana mudumbu.
• Cramp-senge kurwadziwa - Rudzi urwu rwekurwadziwa harusi rwakakomba kazhinji yenguva. Inogona kunge iri nekuda kwegesi uye kubuda, uye inowanzo teverwa nemanyoka. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinoshungurudza zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa kunowanzoitika kazhinji, kunotora anopfuura maawa makumi maviri nemana, kana kuitika nefivha.
• Colicky kurwadziwa - Rudzi urwu rwekurwadziwa runouya mumafungu. Inowanzo tanga uye inopera kamwe kamwe, uye inowanzo kuve yakaoma. Itsvo matombo uye nduru zvinowanzoitika zvikonzero zverudzi urwu rwekurwadziwa kwemudumbu.

Mamiriro mazhinji akasiyana anogona kukonzera kurwadziwa mudumbu. Chinokosha ndechekuti uzive paunenge uchida kurapwa panguva iyoyo. Dzimwe nguva, iwe ungangoda kudaidza mutano wezvehutano kana zviratidzo zvako zvikaenderera.

Zvishoma zvikonzero zvakakomba zvekurwadziwa mudumbu zvinosanganisira:

• Kuzvimbirwa
• Irritable bowel chirwere
• Kurwara kwekudya kana kusashivirira (senge lactose kusagadzikana)
• Chikafu chepfu
• Dumbu furu

Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvinosanganisira:

• Appendicitis
• Abdominal aortic aneurysm (kubhururuka uye kupera simba kweiyo huru arteri mumuviri)
• Kuvhara ura kana kutadzisa
• Kenza yemudumbu, colon (ura hukuru), uye dzimwe nhengo
• Cholecystitis (kuzvimba kwenduru) ine kana isina gallstones
• Kuderedza kuwedzerwa kweropa kumatumbu (ischemic bowel)
• Diverticulitis (kuzvimba uye hutachiona hwekoloni)
• Kushungurudza, kugaya, kana gastroesophageal reflux (GERD)
• Chirwere chinoputira chirwere (Crohn chirwere kana ulcerative colitis)
• Itsvo matombo
• Pancreatitis (kuzvimba kana hutachiona hwepancreas)
• Maronda

Dzimwe nguva, kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kunogona kuitika nekuda kwedambudziko kumwe kunhu mumuviri wako, senge chifuva chako kana nzvimbo yepelvic. Semuenzaniso, unogona kuva nemarwadzo emimba kana iwe uine:

• Kushungurudzika kwakanyanya kumwedzi
• Endometriosis
• Tsvina yemhasuru
• Chirwere chinoputira chirwere (PID)
• Tubal (ectopic) nhumbu
• Kubvaruka ovarian cyst
• Urinary turakiti hutachiona

Unogona kuyedza anotevera ekuchengeta pamba matanho ekudzora marwadzo epamuviri akapfava:

• Sip mvura kana zvimwe zvinwiwa zvakajeka. Iwe unogona kunge uine zvinwiwa zvemitambo mune zvidiki zvishoma. Vanhu vane chirwere cheshuga vanofanira kuongorora shuga yavo yeropa kazhinji uye kugadzirisa mishonga yavo pazvinenge zvichidikanwa.
• Dzivisa chikafu chakasimba kwemaawa mashoma ekutanga.
• Kana wanga uchirutsa, mirira maawa matanhatu, uye wozodya zvikafu zvidiki zvidiki zvakaita semupunga, maapurocea, kana maputi. Dzivisa zvigadzirwa zvemukaka.
• Kana kurwadziwa kwacho kwakakwira mudumbu mako uye kukaitika mushure mekudya, maantacid anogona kubatsira, kunyanya kana iwe uchinzwa kupisa pamoyo kana kugaya. Dzivisa macitrus, chikafu chine mafuta akawanda, chikafu chakakangwa kana chine mafuta, zvigadzirwa zvemadomasi, caffeine, doro, uye zvinwiwa zvine kaboni.
• Usatore chero mushonga usingataure nemupi wako.

Aya matanho ekuwedzera anogona kubatsira kudzivirira mamwe marudzi ekurwadziwa mudumbu:

• Inwa mvura yakawanda zuva rega rega.
• Idya zvidiki zvidiki kakawanda.
• Rovedza muviri nguva dzose.
• Deredza chikafu chinogadzira gasi.
• Iva nechokwadi chekuti kudya kwako kwakanyatsogadzikana uye kwakakwira fiber. Idya michero nemiriwo yakawanda.

Tora rubatsiro rwechiremba ipapo ipapo kana kufonera yako yemuno emergency emergency (se911) kana iwe:

• Parizvino vari kurapwa kenza
• Haikwanise kupfuura chigaro, kunyanya kana iwe uri kurutsawo
• Uri kurutsa ropa kana uine ropa muchigaro chako (kunyanya kana rakatsvuka, maroon kana rima, tarisa nhema)
• Iva nechipfuva, mutsipa, kana kurwadziwa kwepafudzi
• Iva nekukurumidza, kwakapinza kurwadziwa mudumbu
• Iva nemarwadzo mukati, kana pakati, mapepa ako epafudzi nekunyunyuta
• Iva neunyoro mudumbu rako, kana dumbu rako rakaomarara uye rakaoma kubata
• Une pamuviri kana unogona kuva nepamuviri
• Wanga uine kukuvara kwazvino padumbu rako
• Unetseke kufema

Fonera mupiki wako kana iwe uine:

• Kusuruvara kwepamuviri kunotora vhiki imwe kana kupfuura
• Kutambudzika kwepamuviri kusiri kusimukira mumaawa makumi maviri nemana kusvika makumi mana, kana kuve kwakanyanya uye kwakawandisa uye kunoitika nekusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Kuvhara kunoenderera kweanopfuura mazuva maviri
• Kupisa kunzwa kana iwe uchiita weti kana kugara uchiita weti
• Dhairrhea kweanopfuura mazuva mashanu
• Fivha, inopfuura 100 ° F (37.7 ° C) yevakuru kana 100.4 ° F (38 ° C) yevana, ine kurwadziwa
• Kurarama kwenguva refu kushaya kudya
• Kwakareba kubuda kwemukadzi kubuda ropa
• Kusanzwisisika kuonda

Wako mupi achaita bvunzo dzepanyama uye obvunza nezve ako zviratidzo uye nhoroondo yekurapa. Zviratidzo zvako, nzvimbo yekurwadziwa uye pazvinoitika zvinobatsira mupi wako kuona chikonzero.

Nzvimbo YAKARWARA

• Unonzwa kupi kurwadziwa?
• Izvo zvese zvapfuura kana mune imwe nzvimbo?
• Iko kurwadziwa kunopinda musana wako, kugomera, kana kudzika makumbo ako?

TYPE UYE KURAMBA KWAKO KWEMAHARA

• Iko kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kwakapinza, kana kupwanya?
• Unayo nguva dzose here, kana inouya ichienda?
• Marwadzo anomutsa iwe husiku here?

NHOROONDO YENYAYA YAKO

• Wakambova nemarwadzo akafanana here munguva yakapfuura? Chikamu chega chega chakagara sei?
• Kurwadziwa kunoitika rini? Semuenzaniso, mushure mekudya kana panguva yekutevera?
• Chii chinoita kuti kurwadziwa kwacho kuwedzere? Semuenzaniso, kudya, kunetseka, kana kurara pasi?
• Chii chinoita kuti kurwadziwa kuve nani? Semuenzaniso, kunwa mukaka, kuita ura, kana kutora antacid?
• Ndeapi mishonga yauri kutora?

IMWE NYAYA YEMAHARA

• Wati wambokuvara munguva pfupi yapfuura here?
• Une nhumbu here?
• Ndezvipi zvimwe zviratidzo zvaunazvo?

Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:

• Barium enema
• Ropa, weti, uye stool bvunzo
• CT scan
• Colonoscopy kana sigmoidoscopy (chubhu kuburikidza nereceum kupinda mukoloni)
• ECG (electrocardiogram) kana kutsvaga moyo
• Ultrasound yemudumbu
• Kumusoro endoscopy (chubhu kuburikidza nemuromo kupinda mudumbu, mudumbu uye kumusoro mudumbu ura)
• Kumusoro GI (mudumbu) uye mudiki ura akateedzana
• X-ray yemudumbu

Kurwadziwa mudumbu; Kurwadziwa - dumbu; Belly ache; Dumbu rekurwadziwa; Bellyache; Marwadzo emudumbu

• Matombo emabwe - kubuda

• Anatomical mamaki emunhu mukuru - pamberi pekutarisa
• Nhengo dzemudumbu
• Abdominal quadrants
• Appendicitis
• Itsvo basa

McQuaid KR. Kusvika kune murwere ane chirwere chemudumbu. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chap 123.

Smith KA. Marwadzo emudumbu. Mune: Masvingo RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Concepts uye Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 24.

Squires R, Carter SN, Postier RG. Dumbu rakaoma. Mu: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Sabiston Chinyorwa Chekuvhiya. 20th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chitsamba 45.