Joint kurwadziwa
Joint kurwadziwa kunogona kukanganisa imwe kana akawanda majoini.
Kurwadziwa pamwe chete kunogona kukonzerwa nemhando dzakawanda dzekukuvara kana mamiriro. Inogona kuve yakabatana neArthritis, bursitis, uye kurwadziwa kwemhasuru. Kunyangwe chii chinokonzeresa, kurwadziwa pamwe chete kunogona kunetsa kwazvo. Zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukonzera kurwadza kwemajoini ndezvi:
- Zvirwere zvemuviri zvoga senge rheumatoid arthritis uye lupus
- Bursitis
- Chondromalacia patellae
- Mvere mumubatanidzwa - gout (kunyanya inowanikwa mune chigunwe chikuru) uye CPPD arthritis (pseudogout)
- Zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona
- Kukuvadza, kwakadai sekutyoka
- Osteoarthritis
- Osteomyelitis (hutachiona hutachiona)
- Septic arthritis (hutachiona hutachiona)
- Tendinitis
- Kujairira kusingajairike kana kunyanyisa, kusanganisira madhiraina kana kupora
Zviratidzo zvekubatanidza kuzvimba zvinosanganisira:
- Kuzvimba
- Ushamwari
- Unyoro
- Kutsvuka
- Marwadzo nekufamba
Tevedza rairo yako yemubatsiri wezvehutano yekurapa chinokonzera marwadzo.
Kune asiri-arthritic marwadzo akabatana, zvese zororo uye kurovedza muviri zvakakosha. Mabhati anodziya, kukwiza muviri, uye kutambanudza maekisesaizi anofanirwa kushandiswa kakawanda sezvinobvira.
Acetaminophen (Tylenol) inogona kubatsira kusuruvara kunzwa zviri nani.
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDS) senge ibuprofen kana naproxen inogona kubatsira kudzikamisa kurwadziwa nekuzvimba. Taura nemupi wako usati wapa maaspirin kana maNSAID akadai sebuprofen kuvana.
Bata mupi wako kana:
- Iwe une fivhiri isingabatanidzwe nezviratidzo zvechirwere.
- Wakarasa makirogiramu gumi (4.5 kilograms) kana zvimwe usina kuyedza (kusada kutapudza uremu).
- Kurwadziwa kwako kwekubatana kunotora kweanopfuura mazuva akati wandei.
- Iwe une kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kusinganzwisisike kwekubatana uye kuzvimba, kunyanya kana iwe uine zvimwe zvisina kutsanangurwa zviratidzo.
Wako mupi achakubvunza mibvunzo nezve yako nhoroondo yezvokurapa uye zviratidzo, zvinosanganisira:
- Ndeupi mubatanidzwa unorwadza? Iko kurwadziwa kune rimwe divi kana mativi ese?
- Chii chakatanga kurwadziwa uye wakambove nacho kangani? Wakambove nazvo kare?
- Kurwadziwa uku kwakatanga kamwe kamwe uye zvakanyanya, kana zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvinyoro?
- Kurwadziwa kwacho kunogara kuripo here kana kuti kunouya nekuenda? Kurwadziwa kwacho kwanyanya here?
- Wakakuvadza mubatanidzwa wako here?
- Wakambove uine chirwere, mapundu, kana fivha?
- Kuzorora kana kufamba kunoita kuti marwadzo ave nani kana kuti awedzere? Pane zvimwe zvinzvimbo zvakanyanya kana zvishoma kugadzikana? Kuchengeta mubatanidzwa wakasimudzirwa kunobatsira here?
- Mishonga, kukwiza muviri, kana kuisa kupisa kunoderedza marwadzo here?
- Ndezvipi zvimwe zviratidzo zvaunazvo?
- Pane chero chiveve here?
- Iwe unogona kukotama uye kururamisa mubatanidzwa here? Iko kubatana kunonzwa kuomarara here?
- Ko majoini ako akaomarara mangwanani here? Kana zvirizvo, kuomarara kunotora nguva yakareba sei?
- Chii chinoita kuti kuomarara kuve nani?
Kuongorora kwepanyama kuchaitwa kutsvaga zviratidzo zvekubatana zvisina kujairika kusanganisira:
- Kuzvimba
- Unyoro
- Ushamwari
- Marwadzo nekufamba
- Kufambisa kusingaenzanisike senge kukamurwa, kusunungura kwejoini, grating sensation
Miedzo inogona kuitwa inosanganisira:
- CBC kana kusiyana kweropa
- C-inoshanda mapuroteni
- Yakabatana x-ray
- Sedimentation mwero
- Kuongororwa kweropa kwakanangana neakasiyana autoimmune kusagadzikana
- Chibatanidzwa chishuwo chekutora chakabatana chemvura mutsika, chena masero kuverenga uye kuongororwa kwekristasi
Mishonga inogona kusanganisira:
- Mishonga yakadai seisina-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDS) inosanganisira ibuprofen, naproxen, kana indomethacin
- Jekiseni remushonga wekorticosteroid mumubatanidzwa
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye kazhinji mvura yekuvhiya, kana paine hutachiona (kazhinji inoda kuiswa muchipatara)
- Kurapa kwepanyama kwemhasuru uye kwemajoini kugadziridza
Kuomarara mubatanidzwa; Marwadzo - majoini; Arthralgia; Arthritis
- Mafupa
- Chimiro chemubatanidzwa
Bykerk VP, Kurira MK. Kusvika kumurwere ane rheumatic chirwere. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsama 241.
Davis JM, Moder KG, Hunder GG. Nhoroondo uye kuongorora kwemuviri weiyo musculoskeletal system. Mune: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, eds. Kelley uye Firestein's Bhuku reRheumatology. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 40.