Gastric tishu biopsy uye tsika

Gastric tishu biopsy ndiko kubviswa kwemudumbu matumbu ekuongororwa. Tsika inzira yekuongorora marabhoritari inoongorora sampu yetukitiriya hwehutachiona nezvimwewo zvipuka zvinogona kukonzera chirwere.

Muenzaniso weshutu unobviswa panguva yechirongwa chinonzi yepamusoro endoscopy (kana EGD). Izvo zvinoitwa neyakagadziriswa chubhu ine diki kamera (inoshanduka endoscope) kumagumo. Iko kukura kunoiswa pasi nehuro mudumbu.

Anopa hutano anotumira iyo sampuli sampu kune rabhoritari uko kunoongororwa zviratidzo zvekenza, zvimwe hutachiona, kana mamwe matambudziko.

Tevedza rairo yekuti ungagadzirira sei maitiro. Iwe ungangobvunzwa kuti usadya kana kunwa chero chinhu kwemaawa matanhatu kusvika gumi nemaviri maitiro acho asati aitwa.

Wako mupi achakutaurira zvaunotarisira panguva yekuita.

Muedzo uyu unogona kuitwa kuti uongorore chironda chemudumbu kana chikonzero chechimwe zviratidzo zvemudumbu. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:

• Kurasikirwa nechido kana kuonda
• Kusvotwa uye kurutsa
• Marwadzo muchikamu chepamusoro chedumbu
• Zvitema nhema
• Kusvipa ropa kana kofi pasi-kunge zvinhu

Iyo gastric tishu biopsy uye tsika inogona kubatsira kuona:

• Gomarara
• Zvirwere, kazhinji Helicobacter pylori, mabhakitiriya anogona kukonzera maronda emudumbu

Iyo gastric tishu biopsy yakajairika kana isingaratidze kenza, kumwe kukuvara kune iro dumbu remudumbu, kana zviratidzo zvezvisikwa zvinokonzeresa hutachiona.

Iyo gastric tishu tsika inogona kutariswa seyakajairika kana ikasaratidza mamwe mabhakitiriya. Dumbu acids kazhinji rinodzivirira akawandisa mabhakitiriya kubva mukukura.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona kunge iri nekuda kwe:

• Dumbu (gastric) kenza
• Gastritis, apo iyo mudumbu mudumbu painopisa kana kuzvimba
• Helicobacter pylori hutachiona

Wako mupi anogona kutaurirana nezve njodzi dzekumusoro endoscopy maitiro newe.

Tsika nemagariro - gastric tishu; Tsika - nyama yemudumbu; Biopsy - gastric tishu; Biopsy - mudumbu tishu; Kumusoro endoscopy - gastric tishu biopsy; EGD - gastric tishu biopsy

• Tsika yegastric tishu biopsy
• Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)

Feldman M, Lee EL. Gastritis. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chirwere: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 52.

Paki JY, Fenton HH, Lewin MR, Dilworth HP. Epithelial neoplasms yemudumbu. Mune: Iacobuzio-Donahue CA, Montgomery E, eds. Uturu uye Chirwere Pathology. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2012: chits. 4.

Vargo JJ. Kugadzirira uye kunetseka kweGI endoscopy. Muna: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger uye Fordtran's Gastrointestinal uye Chirwere Chirwere: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 41.