Gallium scan

Gallium scan ndiyo bvunzo yekutarisa kuzvimba (kuzvimba), hutachiona, kana kenza mumuviri. Iyo inoshandisa radioactive zvinhu zvinonzi gallium uye iri mhando yenyukireya mushonga bvunzo.

Imwe bvunzo inoenderana ndeye gallium scan yemapapu.

Iwe unozowana gallium jekiseni mutsinga yako. Gallium inogadzirwa nemwaranzi. Iyo gallium inofamba kuburikidza neropa uye inounganidza mumapfupa uye dzimwe nhengo.

Mutapi wako wezvehutano anokuudza kuti udzoke pane imwe nguva inotevera kuti uongororwe. Iyo scan ichaitika maawa matanhatu kusvika makumi mana nemasere mushure mekunge jekiseni racho rajowa. Nguva yekuyedza inoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu arikutsvaga nachiremba wako. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanhu vanoongororwa kanopfuura kamwe chete.

Iwe ucharara nemusana wako patafura ye scanner. Iyo yakakosha kamera inoona uko iyo gallium yakaungana mumuviri.

Unofanira kunyepera kunyarara panguva yekutarisa, izvo zvinotora maminetsi makumi matatu kusvika makumi matanhatu.

Chitsiko mudumbu chinogona kukanganisa bvunzo. Ungangoda kutora laxative husiku usati waedzwa. Kana, iwe unogona kuwana enema 1 kusvika 2 maawa pamberi pekuedzwa. Unogona kudya nekunwa zvinwiwa zvakajairika.

Iwe unozofanirwa kusaina fomu yekubvuma. Iwe unozofanirwa kubvisa zvese zvishongo uye zvinhu zvesimbi pamberi peyedzo.

Iwe unozonzwa kubaya kwakapinza paunowana jekiseni. Iyo saiti inogona kuve inorwadza kwemaminetsi mashoma.

Chikamu chakaomesesa che scan chakaramba chakamira. Iyo scan pachayo haina kurwadziwa. Nyanzvi inogona kubatsira kuti ugare wakasununguka scan isati yatanga.

Uyu muedzo hauwanzo kuitwa. Izvo zvinogona kuitirwa kutsvaga chikonzero chefivha iyo yakagara kwemavhiki mashoma pasina tsananguro.

Gallium inowanzo unganidza mumapfupa, chiropa, spleen, ura hukuru, uye nyama yemazamu.

Gallium yakaonekwa kunze kwenzvimbo dzakajairika inogona kuva chiratidzo che:

• Utachiona
• Kuzvimba
• Mamota, kusanganisira Hodgkin chirwere kana asiri-Hodgkin lymphoma

Muedzo unogona kuitwa kutsvaga mamiriro emapapu akadai se:

• Primary pulmonary hypertension
• Pulmonary embolus
• Zvirwere zvekufema, kazhinji kazhinji Pneumocystitis jirovecii chirwere chemabayo
• Sarcoidosis
• Scleroderma yemapapu
• Tumota mumapapu

Pane njodzi diki yekuratidzwa nemwaranzi. Iyi njodzi ishoma pane iyo ne x-ray kana CT scans. Vakadzi vane pamuviri kana vanoyamwisa uye vana vadiki vanofanirwa kudzivirira kuratidzwa nemwaranzi kana zvichibvira.

Haasi ese cancer anoratidza pane yegallium scan. Nzvimbo dzekuzvimba, senge mavanga ekuvhiya achangoburwa, anogona kuratidza pane scan. Nekudaro, hazvireve hazvo kuti zvinoratidza hutachiona.

Chiropa gallium scan; Bony gallium scan

• Jekiseni reGallium

Contreras F, Perez J, Jose J. Kufananidza pamusoro. Mune: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. DeLee, Drez, & Miller's Orthopedic Sports Mushonga. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits.

Harisinghani MG, Chen JW, Weissleder R. Kufananidza fizikisi. Mune: Harisinghani MG, Chen JW, Weissleder R, eds. Kutanga kweKuongorora Kufungidzira. 6th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 14.

Narayanan S, Abdalla WAK, Tadros S. Zvinokosha zvevana radiology. Mune: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli naDavis 'Atlas yePediatric Kuziva. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: chitsiko 25.

Seabold JE, Palestro CJ, Brown ML, et al. Sosaiti yenyukireya mushonga maitiro nhungamiro yegallium scintigraphy mukuzvimba Sosaiti yeNuclear Medicine. Shanduro 3.0. Yakatenderwa Chikumi 2, 2004. s3.amazonaws.com/rdcms-snmmi/files/production/public/docs/Gallium_Scintigraphy_in_Infigueation_v3.pdf. Yakasvika Nyamavhuvhu 10, 2020.