ALP - kuongorora ropa

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ipuroteni inowanikwa mumatumbu ese emuviri. Nyama dzine huwandu hwakakwira hweALP dzinosanganisira chiropa, bile ducts, uye pfupa.

Kuongororwa kweropa kunogona kuitwa kuyera iyo ALP.

Imwe bvunzo inoenderana ndeye ALP isoenzyme bvunzo.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa. Kazhinji yenguva, ropa rinotorwa kubva mutsinga iri mukati megokora kana kumashure kweruoko.

Iwe haufanire kudya kana kunwa chero chinhu kwemaawa matanhatu usati waedzwa, kunze kwekunge mupi wako wezvehutano akakuudza neimwe nzira.

Mishonga yakawanda inogona kukanganisa mitezo yeropa.

• Mubatsiri wako anokuudza kana uchifanira kurega kutora chero mishonga usati waedzwa.
• Usamise kana kushandura mishonga yako usati wataura nemupi wako kutanga.

Unogona kunzwa kurwadziwa kushoma kana kurumwa kana tsono yaiswa. Iwe unogona zvakare kunzwa kumwe kurovera panzvimbo iyi mushure mekudhonzwa kweropa.

Bvunzo iyi inogona kuitwa:

• Kuongorora chirwere chechiropa kana chepfupa
• Kuongorora, kana kurapwa kwezvirwere izvi kuri kushanda
• Sechikamu cheyakajairwa chiropa basa bvunzo

Iyo yakajairwa renji ndeye 44 kusvika 147 epasi rose mayuniti pa litre (IU / L) kana 0.73 kusvika 2.45 microkatal pa litre (atkat / L).

Maitiro akajairika anogona kusiyanisa zvishoma kubva murabhoritari kuenda kubaratori. Izvo zvakare zvinogona kusiana nezera uye bonde. Akakwira mazinga e ALP anowanzoonekwa muvana vari kukura mukukura uye mumadzimai ane pamuviri.

Iyi mienzaniso iripamusoro inoratidza zviyero zvakajairika zvemhedzisiro yeiyi bvunzo. Mamwe marabhoritari anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana anogona kuyedza mienzaniso dzakasiyana.

Mhedzisiro isina kujairika inogona kunge iri nekuda kweanotevera mamiriro:

Yakakwirira-kupfuura-yakajairwa ALP nhanho

• Biliary mhingaidzo
• Chirwere chepfupa
• Kudya chikafu chine mafuta kana uine rudzi rweropa O kana B
• Kuporesa kuputsika
• Hepatitis
• Hyperparathyroidism
• Leukemia
• Chiropa chirwere
• Lymphoma
• Osteoblastic mapundu mapundu
• Osteomalacia
• Chirwere chepaget
• Rickets
• Sarcoidosis

Yakadzika-kupfuura-yakajairwa ALP nhanho

• Hypophosphatasia
• Kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri
• Mapuroteni kushomeka
• Chirwere cheWilson

Mimwe mamiriro ezvinhu ayo bvunzo inogona kuitirwa:

• Chinodhakwa chiropa chirwere (hepatitis / cirrhosis)
• Kudhakwa
• Biliary kuomarara
• Matombo
• Giant sero (kwenguva, cranial) arteritis
• Akawanda endocrine neoplasia (MEN) II
• Pancreatitis
• Renal cell carcinoma

Alkaline phosphatase

Berk PD, Korenblat KM. Svika kune murwere ane jaundice kana isina kujairika yechiropa bvunzo. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits 147.

Fogel EL, Sherman S. Zvirwere zveguruva uye bile ducts. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chits. 155.

Martin P. Kusvika kumurwere ane chirwere chechiropa. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: chitsiko 146.

Pincus MR, Abraham NZ. Kuturikira zvabuda murabhoritari. Mune: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis uye Management nemaLabhoritari Maitiro. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chits. 8.