LDH isoenzyme ropa bvunzo

Iyo lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzyme bvunzo inoongorora kuwanda kwemhando dzakasiyana dzeLDH dziri muropa.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa.

Anopa hutano anogona kukuudza kuti umbomira kutora mimwe mishonga usati waedzwa.

Zvinodhaka zvinogona kuwedzera zviyero zveLDH zvinosanganisira:

• Anesthetics
• Aspirin
• Colchicine
• Clofibrate
• Cocaine
• Fluorides
• Mithramycin
• Narcotics
• Procainamide
• Statins
• Steroid (glucocorticoids)

Usarega kutora chero mushonga usati wataura nemupi wako.

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvishoma. Vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kubaya. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kuve nekurohwa kana kupwanya zvishoma. Izvi zvinokurumidza kuenda.

LDH ndiyo enzyme inowanikwa mumatumbu mazhinji emuviri akadai semwoyo, chiropa, itsvo, marunda tsandanyama, huropi, masero eropa nemapapu. Kana nyama yemuviri ikakuvara, LDH inosunungurwa ichipinda muropa.

Muedzo weLDH unobatsira kuona nzvimbo yekukuvara kwetishu.

LDH iripo mumhando shanu, iyo inosiyana zvishoma muchimiro.

• LDH-1 inowanikwa zvakanyanya mumoyo mhasuru uye masero matsvuku eropa.
• LDH-2 yakanyura mumasero machena eropa.
• LDH-3 iri pamusoro mumapapu.
• LDH-4 inonyanya kukwira muitsvo, placenta, uye pancreas.
• LDH-5 iri kumusoro kwazvo muchiropa uye skeletal mhasuru.

Zvese izvi zvinogona kuyerwa muropa.

Matanho eLDH akakwirira kupfuura zvakajairwa anogona kuratidza:

• Hemolytic kupererwa neropa
• Hypotension
• Inotapukira mononucleosis
• Utumbo ischemia (kushomeka kweropa) uye infarction (tishu kufa)
• Ischemic cardiomyopathy
• Chiropa chirwere chakadai sehepatitis
• Mapapu tishu kufa
• Kukuvara kwetsandanyama
• Tsandanyama dystrophy
• Pancreatitis
• Mapapu tishu kufa
• Kurohwa

Pane njodzi shoma mukutorwa kweropa rako. Tsinga uye tsinga zvinosiyana muhukuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe uye kubva kune rimwe divi remuviri kuenda kune rimwe. Kutora ropa kubva kune vamwe vanhu kunogona kunge kwakaoma kupfuura kubva kune vamwe.

Dzimwe njodzi dzinosangana nekutorwa kweropa idiki asi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga
• Hematoma (ropa rinoungana pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)

LD; LDH; Lactic (lactate) dehydrogenase isoenzymes

• Kuongorora ropa

Carty RP, Pincus MR, Sarafraz-Yazdi E. Clinical enzymology. Mune: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis uye Management nemaLabhoritari Maitiro. 23rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 20.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Lactate dehydrogenase (LD) isoenzymes. Mune: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 702-703.