T-sero kuverenga

T-cell kuverenga inoyera huwandu hwamasero eT muropa. Chiremba wako anogona kuraira bvunzo iyi kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvemuviri immune immune, senge nekuda kwekuve uine HIV / AIDS.

Muenzaniso weropa unodiwa.

Hapana gadziriro yakakosha inodikanwa.

Kana tsono ikaiswa kukweva ropa, vamwe vanhu vanonzwa kurwadziwa zvine mwero. Vamwe vanongonzwa kubaya kana kubaya. Mushure meizvozvo, panogona kuve nekurohwa kana kupwanya zvishoma. Izvi zvinokurumidza kuenda.

T maseru rudzi rwe lymphocyte. MaLymphocyte rudzi rweye chena yeropa. Ivo vanoumba chikamu chemuviri wemuviri. T maseru anobatsira muviri kurwisa zvirwere kana zvinhu zvinokuvadza, zvakaita sehutachiona kana hutachiona.

Anopa hutano hwako anogona kuraira iyi bvunzo kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvekushaya simba immune immune (immunodeficiency disorder). Inogona zvakare kurairwa kana iwe uine chirwere chema lymph node. Lymph node zvidiki zvidiki zvinoita mamwe marudzi machena masero eropa. Muedzo unoshandiswa zvakare kuongorora kuti marapirwo emhando idzi dzezvirwere ari kushanda sei.

Rumwe rudzi rweT cell iCD4 cell, kana "mubatsiri sero." Vanhu vane hutachiwana hweHIV / AIDS vanoongororwa maT-cell nguva nenguva kuti vaongorore maCD4 cell count avo. Mhedzisiro yacho inobatsira mupi kuongorora chirwere ichi nemabatirwo acho.

Zvakajairika mhedzisiro inosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rweT-cell yakaedzwa.

Muvanhu vakuru, CD4 cell count yakajairika inotangira pamazana mashanu kusvika mazana maviri emazana emasero / mm³ (0.64 kusvika 1.18 × 10⁹/ L).

Zvakajairika kukosha masenduru anogona kusiyana zvishoma pakati pemarabhoritari akasiyana. Mamwe marabhu anoshandisa zviyero zvakasiyana kana kuyedza akasiyana sampuli. Taura nemupi wako nezve zvinorehwa nemimwe miedzo yako.

Yakakwirira kupfuura zvakajairwa T-maseru maseru anogona kunge ari nekuda kwe:

• Kenza, yakadai seacute lymphocytic leukemia kana yakawanda myeloma
• Zvirwere, zvakadai sehepatitis kana mononucleosis

Yakaderera pane zvakajairwa T-maseru maseru anogona kunge ari nekuda kwe:

• Hutachiona hutachiona
• Kukwegura
• Gomarara
• Zvirwere zvemuviri, zvakadai seHIV / AIDS
• Radiation kurapa
• Steroid kurapwa

Pane njodzi shoma inosanganisirwa nekutorwa kweropa rako. Tsinga uye tsinga zvinosiyana muhukuru kubva kumunhu kuenda kune mumwe uye kubva kune rimwe divi remuviri kuenda kune rimwe. Kutora ropa kubva kune vamwe vanhu kunogona kunge kwakaoma kupfuura kubva kune vamwe.

Dzimwe njodzi dzinosangana nekutorwa kweropa idiki asi dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kuwedzera kubuda ropa
• Kufenda kana kunzwa kushaya musoro
• Hematoma (ropa rinoungana pasi peganda)
• Utachiona (hushoma njodzi chero nguva ganda parinovhunika)
• Akawanda punctures ekutsvaga mutsinga

Muedzo uyu unowanzoitwa kune vanhu vane immune system isina kusimba. Naizvozvo, njodzi yekutapukirwa inogona kuve yakakwira kudarika apo ropa rinotorwa kubva kumunhu ane immune system.

Thymus yakatorwa lymphocyte kuverenga; T-lymphocyte kuverenga; T cell kuverenga

• Kuongorora ropa

Berliner N. Leukocytosis uye leukopenia. Mune: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Mushonga. 26th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chitsiko 158.

Holland SM, Gallin JI. Kuongororwa kwemurwere nekufungidzirwa kuti immunodeficiency. Mune: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, uye Bennett's Maitiro uye Maitiro Ezvirwere zvinotapukira. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: chits. 12.

McPherson RA, Massey HD. Mhedziso yemasoja ekudzivirira uye immune immune. Mune: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis uye Management nemaLabhoritari Maitiro2. 3rd ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: chitsiko 43.