Cytology bvunzo ye pleural fluid

Kuongorora kwecytology ye pleural fluid ndiko kuyedzwa kwerabhoritari kuti uone maseru ekenza uye mamwe maseru ari munharaunda akakomberedza mapapu. Iyi nharaunda inonzi pleural space. Cytology zvinoreva kudzidza kwemasero.

Muenzaniso wemvura inoyerera kubva munzvimbo yekukumbira inodikanwa. Muenzaniso unotorwa uchishandisa nzira inonzi thoracentesis.

Maitiro acho anoitwa nenzira inotevera:

• Unogara pamubhedha kana pamucheto wechigaro kana mubhedha. Musoro wako nemaoko zvinogara patafura.
• Nzvimbo diki yeganda kumusana kwako inonatswa. Unyanzvi hwenhengo (yemuno mishonga yekutindivadza) jekiseni munzvimbo ino.
• Chiremba anoisa tsono kuburikidza neganda uye mhasuru dzechipfuva madziro munzvimbo yekuteterera.
• Fluid inounganidzwa.
• Tsono inobviswa. Bandage rinoiswa paganda.

Muenzaniso wemvura unotumirwa murabhoritari. Ikoko, inoongororwa pasi pe microscope kuona kuti masero anotaridzika sei uye kuti haana kujairika here.

Hapana gadziriro yakakosha inodikanwa usati waedzwa. Chifuva x-ray chingangoitwa pamberi uye mushure mekuyedzwa.

Usakosore, kufema zvakadzama, kana kufamba mukati mekuyedza kudzivirira kukuvara kumapapu.

Iwe unozonzwa kubaya kana iyo yemuno anesthetic yakajowa. Iwe unogona kunzwa kurwadziwa kana kumanikidzwa apo tsono inopindirwa munzvimbo yekukumbira.

Udza mupi wako wezvehutano kana iwe uchinzwa kushoma mweya kana uine kurwadziwa pachipfuva.

Kuongorora cytology kunoshandiswa kutsvaga gomarara uye maseru anonamira. Izvo zvinogona zvakare kuitirwa kune mamwe mamiriro, sekuzivisa systemic lupus erythematosus masero.

Chiremba wako anogona kuraira iyi bvunzo kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvemvura inovaka munzvimbo yekukumbira. Aya mamiriro anonzi pleural effusion. Muedzo unogona zvakare kuitwa kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvegomarara remapapu.

Masero akajairika anoonekwa.

Mune mhedzisiro isingawanzo, pane cancer (yakaipa) masero. Izvi zvinogona kureva kuti pane bundu rekenza. Uyu muedzo unowanzoona:

• Gomarara repazamu
• Lymphoma
• Kenza yemapapu
• Gomarara reOvarian
• Kenza yemudumbu

Njodzi dzakabatana ne thoracentesis uye dzinogona kusanganisira:

• Kubuda ropa
• Utachiona
• Kupunzika kwemapapu (pneumothorax)
• Kunetseka kufema

Pleural fluid cytology; Kenza yemapapu - pleural fluid

Blok BK. Thoracentesis. Mune: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, eds. Roberts uye Hedges 'Clinical Maitiro muEmergency Medicine uye Acute Kuchengeta. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: chits. 9.

Cibas ES. Pleural, pericardial, uye peritoneal mvura. Mune: Cibas ES, Ducatman BS, eds. Cytology. 5 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: chits. 4.

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Thoracentesis - kuongorora chirwere. Mune: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Rabhoritari Kuyedza uye Maitiro Ekuongorora. 6th ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 1052-1135.