Vaginal sponge uye spermicides

Spermicides uye vaginal sponges inzira mbiri pamusoro pe-the-counter nzira dzekudzivirira dzinoshandiswa panguva yebonde kudzivirira nhumbu. Over-the-counter zvinoreva kuti dzinogona kutengwa pasina mushonga.

Spermicides uye mapundu echikadzi haashande pamwe nekudzivirira kubata nhumbu sedzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira kuberekwa. Zvisinei, kushandisa spermicide kana chipanji zviri nani pane kusashandisa kubereka zvachose.

ZVINODZIDZISWA

Spermicides makemikari anomisa urume kufamba. Ivo vanouya segels, furo, mafuta, kana suppositories. Ivo vanoiswa mukati memukadzi pamberi pebonde. Unogona kutenga spermicides muzvitoro zvakawanda zvezvitoro.

• Spermicides chete haishande chaizvo. Dzinenge nhumbu gumi neshanu dzinoitika kubva pavakadzi vese zana vanonyatsoshandisa nzira iyi vega pamusoro pegore rimwe.
• Kana maspermicides asingashandiswe nemazvo, njodzi yekubata pamuviri inopfuura makumi maviri nemashanu kuvakadzi zana pagore.
• Kushandisa spermicides pamwe nedzimwe nzira, dzakadai semakondomu evarume kana evakadzi kana diaphragm, kunoderedza mukana wepamuviri zvakanyanya.
• Kunyangwe nekushandisa mushonga wekuuraya murume wega, zvakadaro, iwe uchiri nemikana mishoma yekubata pamuviri kana usina kushandisa chero kuberekwa.

Mashandisiro ekushandisa spermicide:

• Uchishandisa zvigunwe zvako kana zvinoshandiswa, isa mushonga unouraya urume mukati memukadzi maminetsi gumi usati waita bonde. Inofanira kuramba ichishanda kwemaminitsi makumi matanhatu.
• Iwe unozofanirwa kushandisa yakawanda spermicide pese paunorara pabonde.
• Usatambe kwemaawa matanhatu mushure mebonde. (Douching haina kumbokurudzirwa, nekuti inogona kukonzera hutachiona muchibereko uye machubhu.)

Spermicides haideredze mukana wako wehutachiona. Vanogona kuwedzera njodzi yekuparadzira HIV.

Njodzi dzinosanganisira kushatirwa uye kugadzikana.

HUSHAMWARI HUSU

Vaginal contraceptive sponges ndiwo manyoro masiponji akafukidzwa ne spermicide.

Siponji inogona kuiswa mukati memukadzi kusvika maawa makumi maviri nemaviri usati wasangana.

• Tevedza rairo dzakatarwa dzakauya nechigadzirwa.
• Sundira chipanji kure kumashure mukati memukadzi sezvinobvira, uye chiise pamusoro pemuromo wechibereko. Ita shuwa kuti chipanje chinofukidza muromo wechibereko.
• Siya chipanje mukati memukadzi kwemaawa matanhatu kusvika masere mushure mekuita bonde.

Usashandise chipanje kana uine:

• Vaginal kubuda ropa kana kuva nenguva yako
• Kurwara kune sulfa zvinodhaka, polyurethane, kana spermicides
• Utachiona mukati memukadzi, chibereko, kana chibereko
• Akabvisa nhumbu, kubvisa pamuviri, kana mwana

Chipanji chinoshanda zvakadii?

• Dzinenge nhanhatu kusvika gumi nembiri nhumbu dzinoitika kubva pavakadzi vese zana vanoshandisa masiponji nenzira kwayo pamusoro pegore rimwe. Masiponji anoshanda zvakanyanya muvakadzi vasina kumbobereka.
• Kana chipanji chikasashandiswa nemazvo, njodzi yekubata pamuviri iri makumi maviri kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu kuvakadzi zana pagore.
• Kushandisa chipanji pamwe nemakondomu evarume kuchaderedza mukana wepamuviri zvakanyanya.
• Kunyangwe uchishandisa chipanje wega, iwe uchiri nemikana mishoma yekubata pamuviri kana usina kushandisa chero kuberekwa zvachose.

Ngozi dzesikarudzi chipanje dzinosanganisira:

• Kusangana nemukadzi
• Allergic reaction
• Zvakaoma kubvisa chipanje
• Toxic shock syndrome (zvisingawanzoitika)

Kudzora kuberekwa - pamusoro pekambani; Zvirongwa zvekudzivirira kubata pamuviri - pakaunda; Kuronga mhuri - vaginal sponge; Kubata pamuviri - chipanje chechikadzi

Harper DM, Wilfling LE, Blanner CF. Kubata pamuviri. Mune: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, eds. Chinyorwa cheMhuri Mishonga. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: chitsiko 26.

Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM. Kuyaruka gynecology. Mune: Marcdante KJ, Kliegman RM, eds. Nelson Zvakakosha zvePediatrics. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2019: chitsiko 69.

Rivlin K, Westhoff C. Kuronga mhuri. Mune: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Yakakwana Gynecology. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: chits.