Muchena ropa masero kuverenga - akateedzana-Mhedzisiro

Zvemukati

• Mhedziso

• Enda unotsvedza 1 kunze kwe3
• Enda unotsvedza 2 kunze kwe3
• Enda unotsvedza 3 kunze kwe3

Mhedziso

Kukanganisa zvinhu.

Kunyanya kushushikana mupfungwa kana mumuviri kushushikana kunogona kuwedzera kuverenga kweWBC. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemasero machena eropa (WBCs) ayo anowanzoonekwa muropa:

• Neutrophils (polymorphonuclear leukocytes; PMNs)
• Masero emabhanhire (zvishoma zvishoma neutrophils)
• T-mhando lymphocyte (T masero)
• B-mhando lymphocytes (B masero)
• Monocytes
• Eosinophils
• Basophils

T uye B-mhando lymphocyte hazvizivikanwe kubva kune imwe neimwe mune yakajairwa gadziriro yemasiraidhi. Chero hutachiona kana kushushikana kwakanyanya kunoguma nekuwedzera kugadzirwa kweWBCs. Izvi zvinowanzo sanganisira kuwanda kwenhamba yemasero uye kuwedzera kwepesenti yemasero asina kukura (kunyanya mabhandi zcells) muropa. Shanduko iyi inonzi "shanduko kuruboshwe". Vanhu vakave ne splenectomy vane kuenderera kwakapfava kukwirisa kweWBCs. Zvinodhaka zvinogona kuwedzera kuwanda kweWBC zvinosanganisira epinephrine, allopurinol, aspirin, chloroform, heparin, quinine, corticosteroids, uye triamterene. Zvinodhaka zvinogona kudzora kuwanda kweWBC zvinosanganisira maantibayoti, anticonvulsants, antihistamine, antithyroid zvinodhaka, arsenicals, barbiturates, chemotherapeutic agents, diuretics uye sulfonamides

Zvakajairwa tsika.

WBC - 4 500 kusvika 10,000 masero / mcl. (Cherekedza: masero / mcl = masero pamicrolita imwe).

Ndezvipi zvisina kujairika mhedzisiro zvinoreva.

Nhamba dzakaderera dzeWBCs (leukopenia) dzinogona kuratidza:

• Bone marora kutadza (semuenzaniso, nekuda kwegranuloma, bundu, fibrosis)
• Kuvapo kwecytotoxic drug collagen-vascular hosha (senge lupus erythematosus)
• Chirwere chechiropa kana spleen radiation

Nhamba dzakakwirira dzeWBCs (leukocytosis) dzinogona kuratidza:

• Zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinoputira chirwere (senge rheumatoid arthritis kana allergy)
• Leukemia
• Kunyanya kushushikana mupfungwa kana mumuviri kushushikana kwetishu kukuvara (semuenzaniso, kupisa)