Munyori: Marcus Baldwin
Zuva Rekusika: 21 Chikumi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 20 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
OPIOID AGONIST-ANTAGONIST | pentazocine | Buprenorphine | partial agonist
Vhidhiyo: OPIOID AGONIST-ANTAGONIST | pentazocine | Buprenorphine | partial agonist

Zvemukati

Pentazocine inogona kunge iri tsika yekuumba, kunyanya nekushandisa kwenguva refu. Tora pentazocine chaizvo sekurairwa. Usatore zvimwe zvacho, tora kakawanda, kana kuzvitora neimwe nzira pane kutungamirirwa nachiremba wako. Paunenge uchitora pentazocine, kurukura nemupi wako wekuchengetedza hutano zvinangwa zvako zvekurwadziwa, kureba kwekurapwa, uye dzimwe nzira dzekugadzirisa marwadzo ako. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe kana chero mumwe munhu mumhuri yako achinwa kana akambonwa doro rakawanda, akashandisa kana akamboshandisa zvinodhaka mumugwagwa, kana kushandisa zvakanyanyisa mishonga yekunwa, kana kuve nekuwedzeredza, kana iwe kana wakamboora mwoyo kana chimwe chirwere chepfungwa. Pane njodzi huru yekuti unoshandisa zvakanyanya pentazocine kana iwe uine kana imwe yemamiriro aya. Taura nemubatsiri wako wezvehutano nekukurumidza uye kumbira hutungamiriri kana iwe uchifunga kuti une opioid kupindwa muropa kana kufonera iyo US Substance Abuse uye Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) National Helpline pa1-800-662-HELP.

Pentazocine inogona kukonzeresa kana kutyisidzira hupenyu matambudziko ekufema, kunyanya panguva yekutanga 24 kusvika maawa 72 ekurapwa kwako uye chero nguva dosi yako yaunowedzerwa. Chiremba wako achakutarisa zvakanyatsonaka panguva yekurapa kwako. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove kana wakambononoka kufema kana asima. Chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti usatore pentazocine. Uyezve udza chiremba wako kana iwe kana wakambove nechirwere chemapapu senge chisingaperi obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD; boka rezvirwere zvinokanganisa mapapu nemumhepo), kukuvara kwemusoro, bundu repfungwa, kana chero mamiriro ezvinhu anowedzera huwandu hwe kumanikidzwa muuropi hwako. Njodzi yekuti iwe unozokudziridza matambudziko ekufema inogona kuve yakakwira kana iwe uri mukuru zera kana kushaya simba kana kushaya zvinovaka muviri nekuda kwechirwere. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, danaidza chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira: kunonoka kufema, kumbomira kumberi pakati pekufema, kana kufema kwekufema.


Kutora mimwe mishonga mimwe mishonga ne pentazocine kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yekuti uchave nematambudziko ekufema, kana kugadzikana, kana kufenda. Udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana iwe uri kutora kana kuronga kutora chero eanotevera emishonga: mimwe mishonga inodzivirira kusanganisira itraconazole (Onmel, Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), uye voriconazole (Vfend); benzodiazepines senge alprazolam (Xanax), chlordiazepoxide (Librium), clonazepam (Klonopin), diazepam (Diastat, Valium), estazolam, flurazepam, lorazepam (Ativan), oxazepam, temazepam (Restoril), uye triazol carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Epitol, Tegretol, Teril); clarithromycin (Biaxin, muPrevPac); erythromycin (Erytab, Erythrocin); mimwe mishonga yehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona (HIV) inosanganisira indinavir (Crixivan), nelfinavir (Viracept), uye ritonavir (Norvir, muKaletra); mishonga yekurwara kwepfungwa, kuda kurutsa, kana kurwadziwa; tsandanyama relaxants; phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, muRifamate); kunyaradza; mapiritsi ekurara; kana zvinodzivirira. Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura dosi yemushonga wako uye anozokutarisa nemazvo. Kana iwe ukatora pentazocine nechero ipi yemishonga iyi uye ukagadzira chero cheanotevera zviratidzo, fonera chiremba wako nekukasira kana kutsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidzira: dzungu risina kujairika, hura husina musoro, kurara zvakanyanya, kunonoka kana kunetseka kufema, kana kusapindura. Ive neshuwa kuti uyo anokuchengeta kana nhengo dzemhuri vanoziva zviratidzo zvingave zvakakomba saka vanogona kufonera chiremba kana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira kana iwe usingakwanise kutsvaga kurapwa wega.


Kunwa doro, kutora mishonga yekunwa kana isina kunyoreswa ine doro, kana kushandisa zvinodhaka zvemumugwagwa panguva yekurapwa kwako nepentazocine kunowedzera njodzi yekuti iwe uchaona izvi zvakakomba, zvinotyisidzira hupenyu mhedzisiro. Usanwa doro, tora mishonga yekunwa kana isina kunyoreswa ine doro, kana kushandisa zvinodhaka zvemumugwagwa panguva yekurapwa kwako.

Usatendere mumwe munhu kutora mushonga wako. Pentazocine inogona kukuvadza kana kukonzera rufu kune vamwe vanhu vanotora mishonga yako, kunyanya vana.

Udza chiremba wako kana iwe uine pamuviri kana kuronga kuva nepamuviri. Kana iwe ukatora pentazocine nguva dzose panguva yekuzvitakura kwako, mwana wako anogona kusangana nehupenyu hunotyisidzira kubvisa zviratidzo mushure mekuzvarwa. Udza chiremba wemwana wako ipapo ipapo kana mwana wako akasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera: kugumbuka, kusagadzikana, kurara zvisina kujairika, kuchema kwakakwira, kuzunza kusingadzoreki kwechikamu chemuviri, kurutsa, manyoka, kana kutadza kurema.

Chiremba wako kana wemishonga anokupa iro gadziriro yeruzivo yemurwere (Medication Guide) paunotanga kurapwa kwako nepentazocine uye nguva yega yega paunozadza tsamba yako. Verenga iwo ruzivo nokungwarira uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo. Iwe unogona zvakare kushanyira Chikafu neDrug Administration (FDA) webhusaiti (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kana webhusaiti yemugadziri kuti utore Gwaro reMishonga.


Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzekutora pentazocine.

Pentazocine inoshandiswa kudzikamisa marwadzo epakati nepakati. Pentazocine iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi opiate (narcotic) analgesics. Izvo zvinoshanda nekushandura nzira iyo huropi uye huta hurongwa hunopindura pakurwadziwa.

Pentazocine inouya sehwendefa kutora nemuromo. Inowanzo kutorwa ese matatu kusvika mana maawa sekudikanwa. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora pentazocine chaizvo sekurairwa.

Mahwendefa ePentazocine anofanira kutorwa nemuromo. Usaedze kuputsa uye jekiseni mapiritsi. Kujova pentazocine kunogona kukonzera matambudziko akakomba ehutano kana kufa. Naloxone inowedzerwa kumahwendefa aya kuitira kuti vanhu vanojowa mahwendefa akanyungudika vasazowana zvinodikanwa zvepentazocine.

Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati watora pentazocine,

  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune pentazocine, naloxone, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chero chinhu chinogadzirwa nemapiritsi epentazocine. Kumbira chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane mazita ezvigadzirwa.
  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera pane zvekudya, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: mishonga yemigraine misoro senge almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Alsuma, Imitrex, muTreximet), uye zolmitriptan (Zomig); mishonga yekukosora, kutonhora, kana kusagadzikana; 5HT3 serotonin blockers senge alosetron (Lotronex), dolasetron (Anzemet), granisetron (Kytril), ondansetron (Zofran, Zuplenz), kana palonosetron (Aloxi); serotonin-reuptake inhibitors senge citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, muSymbyax), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Prozac, Pexeva), uye sertraline (Zoloft); serotonin uye norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors senge desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), milnacipran (Savella), uye venlafaxine (Effexor); tramadol; trazodone (Oleptro); uye tricyclic antidepressants ('mood elevators') senge amitriptyline, clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Silenor), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Pamelor), protriptyline (Vivactiline), uye trimipramine. Uyezve udza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana uri kutora kana kugamuchira imwe yemishonga inotevera kana kuti warega kuinwa mukati memavhiki maviri apfuura: monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors senge isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), methylene bhuruu, phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Emsam, Eldepryl, Zelapar), uye tranylcypromine (Parnate). Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona zvakare kubatana nepentazocine, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isingaonekwe pane ino runyorwa. Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro.
  • udza chiremba wako kuti ndezvipi zvigadzirwa zvemakwenzi zvauri kutora, kunyanya St. John's wort.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove kana nedambudziko rekuita weti; kushungurudzika kwekutora; mapapu, chiropa, itsvo, thyroid, nduru, kana chirwere chemwoyo.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uchiyamwisa.
  • iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti uyu mushonga unogona kudzora kubereka muvarume nevakadzi. Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzekutora pentazocine.
  • taura nachiremba wako nezve kushandiswa kwakachengeteka kwemushonga uyu kana iwe uine makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu ekuberekwa kana kupfuura. Vakwegura vakuru havafanirwe kutora pentazocine nekuti haina kuchengeteka semimwe mishonga inogona kushandiswa kurapa mamiriro akafanana.
  • kana uri kuvhiyiwa, kusanganisira kuvhiya mazino, udza chiremba kana chiremba wemazino kuti urikutora pentazocine.
  • iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti uyu mushonga unogona kukuita iwe kukotsira. Usatyaire mota kana kushandisa michina kusvikira iwe waziva kuti uyu mushonga unokubata sei.

Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.

Mushonga uyu unowanzo kutorwa sekudikanwa. Kana chiremba wako akakuudza kuti utore pentazocine nguva dzose, tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Pentazocine inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

  • kunzwa kuneta zvakanyanya
  • musoro wakareruka
  • kutsimwaira
  • manzwiro anochinja
  • musoro
  • kugumbuka mudumbu
  • kuvimbiswa
  • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
  • mapundu
  • kunetseka kuita weti

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza:

  • kunetseka kufema
  • shanduko mukurova kwemoyo
  • kushungurudzika, kuona zvisizvo (kuona zvinhu kana kunzwa manzwi zvisipo), fivha, kudikitira, kuvhiringidzika, kurova kwehana nekukurumidza, kudedera, kuomarara kwemhasuru kana kupunzika, kurasikirwa nekubatana, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kana manyoka.
  • kusvotwa, kurutsa, kurasikirwa nechido, kushaya simba, kana dzungu
  • kutadza kuwana kana kuchengeta erection
  • kumwedzi kuenda kumwedzi
  • yakaderera chishuwo chepabonde
  • kufenda

Pentazocine inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika paunenge uchitora mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Paunenge uchitora pentazocine, iwe unofanirwa kutaura nachiremba wako nezvekuva nemishonga yekununura inonzi naloxone inowanikwa zvirinyore (semuenzaniso, kumba, hofisi). Naloxone inoshandiswa kudzosera zvinokonzeresa hupenyu mukuwandisa. Inoshanda nekudzivirira mhedzisiro yemaopi kubvisa zviratidzo zvine njodzi zvinokonzerwa neakakwira maopiates muropa. Chiremba wako anogona zvakare kukuraira naloxone kana uchigara mumba mune vana vadiki kana mumwe munhu akamboshandisa zvisina kunaka mumugwagwa kana mishonga yemishonga. Iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti iwe nenhengo dzemhuri yako, vanokuchengeta, kana vanhu vanopedza nguva newe vanoziva maitiro ekuziva kuwandisa, mashandisiro aizoita naloxone, uye zvekuita kusvikira rubatsiro rwechipatara rwechimbichimbi rwasvika. Chiremba wako kana wemishonga anokuratidza iwe uye nhengo dzemhuri yako mashandisiro emishonga. Kumbira mushonga wako wemishonga kuti uwane rairo kana kushanyira webhusaiti yemugadziri kuti utore rairo. Kana zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvikaitika, shamwari kana nhengo yemhuri inofanirwa kupa dosi rekutanga reiyoxone, kufonera 911 nekukasira, uye gara newe uye kukutarisa padyo kusvikira rubatsiro rwechipatara rwechimbichimbi rwasvika. Zviratidzo zvako zvinogona kudzoka mukati memaminetsi mashoma mushure mekugamuchira naloxone. Kana zviratidzo zvako zvikadzoka, munhu wacho anofanira kukupa imwe muyero weiyoxone. Mimwe mibairo inogona kupihwa yega 2 kusvika 3 maminetsi, kana zviratidzo zvichidzoka rubatsiro rwekurapa rusati rasvika.

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Zviratidzo zvekuwedzeredza zvinogona kusanganisira zvinotevera:

  • kunonoka kana kudzika kufema
  • kunetseka kufema
  • kurara zvakanyanya
  • kutadza kupindura kana kumuka

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye rabhoritari Chiremba wako anogona kuraira kumwe kuongorora kwebazi kuti atarise mhinduro yemuviri wako kune pentazocine.

Usati waita chero bvunzo yerabhoritari (kunyanya iyo inosanganisira methylene bhuruu), udza chiremba wako nevashandi veirabhoritari kuti uri kutora pentazocine.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Pentazocine chinhu chinodzorwa. Zvinyorwa zvinogona kuzadzikiswa chete akaganhurirwa nhamba yenguva; bvunza wako wemishonga kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

  • Talwin® NX
  • Talacen® (semubatanidzwa chigadzirwa chine Acetaminophen, Pentazocine)

Ichi chigadzirwa chakapiswa hachisisiri pamusika. Dzimwe nzira dzinogona kuwanikwa.

Yekupedzisira Yakagadziridzwa - 02/15/2021

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