Raltegravir

Zvemukati

• Usati watora raltegravir,
• Raltegravir inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:
• Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheizvi zviratidzo, danaidza chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:

Raltegravir inoshandiswa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yekurapa hutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona muhutachiona muvakuru nevana vanorema anosvika 4.5 lbs (2 kg). Raltegravir iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi HIV integrase inhibitors. Inoshanda nekuderedza huwandu hweHIV muropa. Kunyangwe raltegravir isingarape HIV, inogona kudzikisira mukana wako wekuwana immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) nezvirwere zvine chekuita neHIV zvakadai sehutachiona hwakakomba kana gomarara. Kutora mishonga iyi pamwe nekuita bonde rakachengeteka uye kuita dzimwe nzira dzehupenyu dzinogona kudzikisa njodzi yekuparadzira (kuparadzira) hutachiona hweHIV kune vamwe vanhu.

Raltegravir inouya sehwendefa, piritsi rinotsemuka, uye semagiranyisi ekumiswa kwemuromo kutora nemuromo. Raltegravir (Isentress^®) mahwendefa, mahwendefa anotsemuka, uye kumiswa kwemuromo zvinowanzo kutorwa pamwe kana pasina chikafu kaviri pazuva. Raltegravir (Isentress^® HD) mahwendefa anowanzo kutorwa pamwe kana pasina chikafu kamwe pazuva. Tora raltegravir panguva imwechete (ma) mazuva ese. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora raltegravir chaizvo sekurairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.

Medza mapiritsi akazara; usatsemure, kutsenga, kana kuvapwanya. Kana iwe uri kutora mapiritsi anotsengwa, unogona kutsenga kana kumedza iwo akazara.

Kune vana vane dambudziko rekutsenga, mapiritsi anotsengwa anogona kupwanywa nekusanganiswa ne 1 teaspoon (5 mL) yemvura yakaita semvura, muto, kana mukaka wemuzamu mukapu yakachena. Mahwendefa aya anonwisa mvura uye odonha mukati memaminitsi maviri. Uchishandisa chipunu, pwanya chero zvidimbu zvakasara zvemapiritsi. Imwai musanganiswa ipapo. Kana imwe yemishonga yasara mumukombe, wedzera imwe teaspoonful (5 mL) yemvura, svetuka woitora ipapo ipapo.

Usati watora raltegravir yekumiswa kwemuromo kekutanga, verenga yakanyorwa mirairo inouya nayo iyo inotsanangura maitiro ekugadzirira mushonga. Bvisa zvirimo mune imwe granule packet mumukombe unosanganisa uye wedzera 2 mashupuni (10 mL) emvura. Zvinyoro nyorovera zvirimo mukapu inosanganisa kwemasekondi makumi mashanu; usazunungusa. Shandisa dosing syringe yakapihwa kuyera huwandu hwemishonga yakarairwa nachiremba wako. Shandisai musanganiswa mukati memaminitsi makumi matatu ekugadzirira uye rasai chero kumiswa kusara.

Ramba uchitora raltegravir kunyangwe uchinzwa mushe. Usarega kutora raltegravir kana imwe mishonga yako inorwisa HIV usati wataura nachiremba wako. Ukarega kutora raltegravir kana kusvetuka madosi, mamiriro ako anogona kutonyanya uye hutachiona hunogona kuramba kurapwa.

Kumbira wemishonga wako kana chiremba kopi yemashoko emugadziri wemurwere.

Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati watora raltegravir,

• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune raltegravir, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chero chinhu chinogadzirwa muzvigadzirwa zve raltegravir. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
• udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera pane zvekudya, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: maantacid ane calcium, magnesium, kana aluminium (Maalox, Mylanta, Tums, nevamwe); carbamazepine (Equetro, Tegretol, Teril); cholesterol-kudzikisa mishonga (statins) senge atorvastatin (Lipitor, muCaduet), fluvastatin (Lescol), lovastatin (Altoprev), pravastatin (Pravachol), rosuvastatin (Crestor), uye simvastatin (Zocor, muVytorin); etravirine (kusagadzikana); fenofibrate (Antara, Lipofen, Tricor, nevamwe); gemfibrozil (Lopid); phenobarbital; phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek); rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, muRifamate, muRifater), tipranavir (Aptivus) ine ritonavir (Norvir); uye zidovudine (Retrovir, vamwe). Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro.
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe uchirapwa ne dialysis (kurapwa kwekuchenesa ropa apo itsvo dzisingashande mushe), kana kana iwe kana wakambove uine hepatitis, yakakwira ropa cholesterol kana triglycerides (mafuta zvinhu muropa), tsandanyama chirwere kana kuzvimba kwemhasuru, kana rhabdomyolysis (skeletal muscle mamiriro).
• udza chiremba wako kana iwe uine pamuviri kana kuronga kuva nepamuviri. Kana ukaita nhumbu uchitora raltegravir, fonera chiremba wako. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe uchiyamwisa kana kuronga kuyamwisa. Haufanire kuyamwa kana uine hutachiwana hweHIV kana kana uri kutora raltegravir.
• kana uine phenylketonuria (PKU, chinzvimbo chakagarwa nhaka umo chikafu chakasarudzika chinofanira kuteverwa kudzivirira kudzora kwepfungwa), iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti mapiritsi anotsemuka ane aspartame inoumba phenylalanine.
• Unofanirwa kuziva kuti paunenge uchinwa mishonga yekurapa hutachiona hweHIV, immune system yako inogona kusimba uye yotanga kurwisa zvimwe zvirwere zvaive mumuviri wako kare. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera kuti iwe uwedzere zviratidzo zveawo hutachiona. Kana iwe uine zvitsva kana kuwedzera zviratidzo panguva yekurapa kwako ne raltegravir.

Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.

Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore mahwendefa maviri eraltegravir panguva imwe chete kuti uwane muhosi wakarasika.

Raltegravir inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

• manyoka
• gasi
• kurwadziwa nemudumbu
• chirungurira
• kushaya hope
• hope dzisina kujairika
• kuora mwoyo
• musoro

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheizvi zviratidzo, danaidza chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:

• kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kana hunyoro
• kushaya simba kwemhasuru
• weti yakasviba kana yekola
• kurwadziwa pachipfuva kana kumanikidza
• mapundu
• kupindwa nechando
• ganda rinoputika kana kubvisa
• mikoko
• kuvava
• kuzvimba kwemaziso, kumeso, miromo, rurimi, huro, maoko, tsoka, makumbo, kana maoko
• kunetseka kufema kana kumedza
• kuneta zvakanyanya
• maronda emuromo
• akatsvuka, anonhuwa, kana kuzvimba maziso
• kurwadziwa kumusoro kwepamusoro chikamu chedumbu
• yero yeganda kana maziso
• zvituru zvakachenuruka
• kusvotwa
• kurutsa
• kurasikirwa nenzara
• kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo
• mweya wekufema
• fivha, huro, chikosoro, kutonhora, uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvehutachiona
• kushaya simba
• zvisina tsananguro kuwedzera uremu
• kuderera muhuwandu weti
• kuzvimba kwakakomberedza tsoka, makumbo, kana makumbo
• kutsimwaira

Raltegravir inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika uchitora mushonga uyu.

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi). Usabvisa iyo desiccant (kadiki kapaketi inosanganisirwa nemahwendefa ekuwana hunyoro) kubva mubhodhoro rako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe nekusvikwa kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakakiya makofia ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye isingaonekwe nevanosvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Pane kudaro, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa yako mishonga ndeye kuburikidza neyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari paunenge uchitora raltegravir. Chiremba wako acharaira mamwe marabhoritari ekuongorora kuti atarise mhinduro yemuviri wako ku raltegravir.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako.

Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

• Isentress^®
• Isentress^® HD