Yakagadziriswa Zoster (Shingles) Vaccine (RZV)
Mushonga unodzivirira zvekare (shingles) inogona kudzivirira shingles.
Shingles (inonziwo herpes zoster, kana kungoti zoster) chirwere chinorwadza cheganda, kazhinji chine blisters. Pamusoro peiyo rash, shingles inogona kukonzeresa fever, kutemwa nemusoro, kutonhora, kana kugumbuka mudumbu. Zvakawanda zvisingawanzo, shingles inogona kutungamira kumabayo, matambudziko ekunzwa, hupofu, kuzvimba kwehuropi (encephalitis), kana kufa.
Dambudziko rakajairika kwazvo re shingles ndeyekureba kurwadziwa kwemitsipa kunonzi postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). PHN inoitika munzvimbo dzaive nekukwizirwa kwemapundu, kunyangwe mushure mekuputika kwapera. Inogona kugara kwemwedzi kana makore mushure mekupera kwaenda. Kurwadziwa kubva kuPHN kunogona kuve kwakanyanya uye kunetesa.
Vanenge gumi kusvika gumi nemasere muzana yevanhu vanowana shingles vanozoona PHN. Ngozi yePHN inowedzera nezera. Munhu akura ane shingles anowanzoita PHN uye ane maronda anogara kwenguva refu uye akasimba kupfuura wechidiki ane shingles.
Shingles inokonzerwa ne varicella zoster virus, iyo imwechete hutachiona hunokonzera huku. Mushure mokunge uine chickenpox, hutachiona hunogara mumuviri wako uye hunogona kukonzera shingles gare gare muhupenyu. Shingles haigone kupfuudzwa kubva kune mumwe munhu ichienda kune mumwe, asi hutachiona hunokonzeresa shingles hunogona kupararira uye hukonzere chickenpox mune mumwe munhu akange asati ambobatwa nehuku kana kuwana mushonga wehuku.
Mushonga unodzokorodza shingles unopa chengetedzo yakasimba kubva kuma shingles. Nekudzivirira shingles, inodzokorodza shingles jekiseni inodzivirira zvakare kuPHN.
Mushonga wekudzivirira shingles mushonga unodikanwa wekudzivirira shingles. Nekudaro, jekiseni rakasiyana, live shingles jekiseni, rinogona kushandiswa mune mamwe mamiriro.
Mushonga wekudzoreredza shingles unokurudzirwa kune vakuru makore makumi mashanu zvichikwira vasina matambudziko akakomba ezvirwere zvemuviri. Iyo inopihwa senge maviri-madhizaini akateedzana.
Mushonga uyu unokurudzirwawo kune vanhu vakatowana imwe mhando yemushonga wekudzivirira shingles, mushonga wekurarama wemashanga. Iko hakuna hutachiona hutachiona mumushonga uyu.
Mushonga weShingles unogona kupihwa panguva imwe chete nemamwe majekiseni.
Udza mupi wako wekudzivirira kana munhu ari kuwana jekiseni:
- Akave ne allergic reaction mushure meiyo yapfuura dhizaini yekudzokorora shingles jekiseni, kana iine chero yakakomba, inotyisidzira hupenyu.
- Ndizvo nepamuviri kana kuyamwa.
- Ndizvo parizvino iri kusangana nechikamu chekupunzika.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, wako mupi wezvehutano anogona kusarudza kudzosera shingles kubaya kushanya mune ramangwana.
Vanhu vane hosha diki, senge dzihwa, vanogona kubayiwa jekiseni. Vanhu vanorwara zvine mwero kana zvakanyanya vanorwara vanofanirwa kumirira kusvikira vapora vasati vawana mushonga wekudzivirira shingles.
Anopa hutano hwako anogona kukupa iwe rumwe ruzivo.
- Ruoko runorwadza rune marwadzo akapfava kana ane mwero rwakajairika mushure mekudzoreredza shingles jekiseni, inokanganisa vangangoita makumi masere muzana evhosi. Kutsvuka uye kuzvimba kunogonawo kuitika panzvimbo yejekiseni.
- Kuneta, kurwadziwa nemhasuru, kurwadziwa nemusoro, kubvunda, kupisa muviri, kurwadziwa mudumbu, uye kusvotwa kunoitika mushure mekudzivirira muvanopfuura hafu yevanhu vanogamuchira mushonga unogadziriswa shingles.
Mumakiriniki ekuedzwa, vangangoita munhu mumwe pavatanhatu akawana recombinant zoster vaccine vakawana mhedzisiro yakavatadzisa kuita zviitiko zvenguva dzose. Zviratidzo zvinowanzoenda zvega mumazuva maviri kusvika matatu.
Iwe unofanirwa kuramba uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinja.
Vanhu dzimwe nguva vanofenda mushure mekurapwa, kusanganisira kupora. Udza mupiki wako kana iwe uchinzwa dzungu kana uine chiratidzo chekuchinja kana kurira munzeve.
Sezvineiwo nemushonga upi noupi, pane mukana uri kure kwazvo wejekiseni unokonzeresa kurwara, kukuvara kwakakomba, kana kufa.
Izvozvo zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvinogona kuitika mushure mekunge munhu akabaiwa jekiseni abva kukiriniki. Kana iwe ukaona zviratidzo zveakanyanya kusagadzikana (mikoko, kuzvimba kwechiso nehuro, kunetseka kufema, kurova kwemoyo, dzungu, kana kushaya simba), daidza 9-1-1 ndokuendesa munhu wacho kuchipatara chiri pedyo.
Kune zvimwe zviratidzo zvinokunetsa iwe, fonera mupi wako wezvehutano.
Maitiro akashata anofanirwa kuudzwa kune Vaccine Yakashata Chiitiko Kuzivisa System (VAERS). Anopa hutano hwako anowanzo gadzira uyu mushumo, kana iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako. Shanyira iyo VAERS webhusaiti pa http://www.vaers.hhs.gov kana kufona 1-800-822-7967. VAERS ndeye chete yekuzivisa maitiro, uye VAERS vashandi havapi zano rekurapa.
- Kumbira mupiki wako wehutano.
- Fonera dhipatimendi rako rezvehutano.
- Bata maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):
- Fona 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) kana kushanyira webhusaiti yeCDC pa http://www.cdc.gov/vaccines
Yakagadziriswa Zoster Vaccine Ruzivo Chirevo. Dhipatimendi reU.S. reHutano neHuman Services / Nzvimbo dzeDziviriro uye Kudzivirira. 10/30/2019.
- Shingrix®