Munyori: Marcus Baldwin
Zuva Rekusika: 22 Chikumi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 15 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Lamivudine, Tenofovir, and Adefovir - Treatment of Hepatitis B
Vhidhiyo: Lamivudine, Tenofovir, and Adefovir - Treatment of Hepatitis B

Zvemukati

Lamivudine uye tenofovir hazvifanirwe kushandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwehutachiona hweH hepatitis B (HBV; chirwere chechiropa chiri kuenderera). Udza chiremba wako kana uine kana uchifunga kuti unogona kunge uine HBV. Chiremba wako anogona kukuedza kuti uone kana uine HBV usati watanga kurapwa kwako ne lamivudine uye tenofovir. Kana iwe uine HBV uye ukatora lamivudine uye tenofovir, mamiriro ako anogona kukurumidza kuomarara paunomira kutora lamivudine uye tenofovir. Chiremba wako achakuongorora nekuraira bvunzo bvunzo nguva nenguva kwemwedzi yakati wandei mushure mekumira kutora lamivudine uye tenofovir kuti uone kana HBV yako yawedzera.

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari. Chiremba wako acharaira zvimwe bvunzo kuti atarise mhinduro yemuviri wako kune lamivudine uye tenofovir.

Iko kusanganiswa kwe lamivudine uye tenofovir kunoshandiswa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yekurapa HIV muvanhu vakuru nevana. Lamivudine uye tenofovir vari mukirasi yemishonga inonzi nucleoside uye nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Vanoshanda nekuderedza kupararira kweHIV mumuviri. Kunyangwe lamivudine uye tenofovir isingarape HIV, mishonga iyi inogona kudzikisira mukana wako wekuwana immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) nezvirwere zvine chekuita neHIV zvakadai sehutachiona hwakakomba kana gomarara. Kutora mishonga iyi pamwe nekuita bonde rakachengeteka uye nekuchinja dzimwe mararamire kunogona kudzikisa mukana wekuwana kana kutapurira utachiona hweHIV kune vamwe vanhu.


Iko kusanganiswa kwe lamivudine uye tenofovir kunouya sehwendefa yekutora nemuromo. Inowanzo kutorwa pamwe kana pasina chikafu kamwe pazuva. Tora lamivudine uye tenofovir panguva dzakaenzana mazuva ese. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora lamivudine uye tenofovir chaizvo sezvakarairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.

Ramba uchitora lamivudine uye tenofovir kunyangwe uchinzwa mushe. Usarega kutora lamivudine uye tenofovir usina kutaura nachiremba wako. Ukarega kutora lamivudine uye tenofovir kunyangwe kwenguva pfupi, kana ukasvetuka madosi, hutachiona hunogona kuramba mishonga uye zvinogona kuoma kurapa.

Kumbira wemishonga wako kana chiremba kopi yemashoko emugadziri wemurwere.

Iko kusanganiswa kwe lamivudine uye tenofovir zvakare dzimwe nguva kunoshandiswa pamwe chete nemimwe mishonga yekurapa vashandi vezvehutano kana vamwe vanhu vakafumurwa hutachiona hweHIV mushure mekubatana netsaona neropa rine hutachiona hweHIV, zvinyama, kana zvimwe zvinwiwa zvemuviri. Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzekushandisa mushonga uyu kune ako mamiriro.


Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati watora lamivudine uye tenofovir,

  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune lamivudine, tenofovir, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chimwe chezvinhu zviri mumalivudine uye mapiritsi e tenofovir. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
  • iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti lamivudine uye tenofovir inowanikwawo zvakasiyana nemazita eEpivir, Epivir-HBV (anoshandiswa kurapa hepatitis B), Vemlidy (yaishandiswa kurapa hepatitis B), uye Viread, pamwe nekubatana nemimwe mishonga ine mazita ezita reAtripla, Biktarvy, Combivir, Complera, Descovy, Epzicom, Genvoya, Odefsey, Stribild, Symfi, Triumeq, Trizivir, uye Truvada. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri kutora chero ipi yemishonga iyi kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti haugamuchire iwo iwo iwo mushonga kaviri.
  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi imwe mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvinowedzera zvinovaka muviri, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero yeanotevera: acyclovir (Sitavig, Zovirax); aminoglycosides senge amikacin, gentamicin, streptomycin, uye tobramycin; asipurini uye mamwe asiri -steroidal anti-anogumbura mishonga (NSAIDs) senge ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) uye naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn); atazanavir (Reyataz, muEvotaz); cidofovir; darunavir uye ritonavir (Prezista naNorvir); didanosine (Videx); ganciclovir (Cytovene); interferon alfa (Intron A, Roferon-A); ledipasvir / sofosbuvir (Harvoni); lopinavir / ritonavir (Kaletra); ribavirin (Copegus, Rebetol, Ribasphere); sofosbuvir / velpatasvir (Epculsa); sorbitol kana mishonga inotapira ne sorbitol; trimethoprim (Primsol, muBactrim, Septra); valacyclovir (Valtrex); uye valganciclovir (Valcyte). Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro. Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona zvakare kubatana ne lamivudine uye tenofovir, saka ive shuwa yekuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isinga oneke pane ino runyorwa.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uine chero mamiriro ezvinhu ataurwa muchikamu CHINOKOSHA CHENYENZO, kana iwe kana wakambove nematambudziko emapfupa anosanganisira osteoporosis (mamiriro umo mapfupa anoonda uye asina kusimba uye anotyoka nyore) kana kutyoka kwepfupa, hepatitis C kana chimwe chirwere chechiropa, kana chirwere cheitsvo. Kune vana vari kutora mushonga uyu, udza chiremba wako kana vakamboita kana kuti vakamboita kurwara nepancreatitis kana kuti vakagamuchira kurapwa nemushonga unonzi nucleoside analogue seNRTI munguva yakapfuura.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana ukaita nhumbu uchitora lamivudine uye tenofovir fonera chiremba wako. Haufanire kuyamwa kana uine hutachiwana hweHIV kana kuti uri kutora lamivudine uye tenofovir.
  • iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti mafuta emuviri wako anogona kuwedzera kana kuenda kunzvimbo dzakasiyana dzemuviri wako, senge rako repamusoro musana, mutsipa ('' nyati hump ''), mazamu, uye kutenderedza dumbu rako. Iwe unogona kucherechedza kurasikirwa kwemafuta emuviri kubva kumeso kwako, makumbo, uye maoko.
  • Unofanirwa kuziva kuti paunenge uchinwa mishonga yekurapa hutachiona hweHIV, immune system yako inogona kusimba uye yotanga kurwisa zvimwe hutachiona zvaive mumuviri wako kana kukonzera zvimwe zviitiko kuti zviitike. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera iwe kukudziridza zviratidzo zveawo hutachiona kana mamiriro. Kana uine zviratidzo zvitsva kana zvichikura panguva yekurapwa kwako ne lamivudine uye tenofovir iva nechokwadi chekuudza chiremba wako.

Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.


Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Lamivudine uye tenofovir zvinogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

  • musoro
  • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
  • kusvotwa
  • kurutsa
  • manyoka
  • chirungurira
  • kushaya simba
  • kurwadziwa shure
  • mhasuru kana kurwadziwa kwemajoini
  • kushushikana kwekunzwa
  • kushushikana
  • kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara
  • dzungu
  • kubaya, kutsva, kana kunzwa kunorwadza mumaoko kana mumakumbo
  • kuchenesa kana kuputika

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchida kurapwa,

  • mikoko, kunetseka kufema kana kumedza, kuzvimba kwechiso, huro, rurimi, miromo, kana maziso, hoarseness
  • kusanzwisisika kwemhasuru kurwadziwa, kunetseka kufema, kurwadziwa nemudumbu, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kunzwa kutonhora kunyanya mumaoko ako kana makumbo, kunzwa dzungu kana musoro usina musoro, kuneta zvakanyanya kana kushaya simba, kukurumidza kana kusagadzikana kwemoyo
  • yero yeganda kana maziso, weti yakasviba, zvitema zvine mavara, kusvotwa, kurutsa, kurasikirwa nenzara, kana kurwadziwa, kurwadziwa, kana kunyorova kumusoro kwepamusoro chikamu chedumbu
  • yakaderera weti, kuzvimba kwemakumbo
  • kurwadziwa kwepfupa, kurwadziwa mumaoko kana makumbo, kutsemuka kwepfupa, kurwadziwa kwemhasuru kana kushaya simba, kurwadziwa kwemajoini
  • kurwadziwa kuri kuenderera kunotanga kumusoro kuruboshwe kana pakati pemudumbu asi kunogona kupararira kumashure, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa (muvana varwere chete)

Lamivudine uye tenofovir zvinogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika uchitora mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Panzvimbo iyoyo, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa mishonga yako ndeyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Chengetera kuwanisa lamivudine uye tenofovir paruoko. Usamirira kusvikira iwe wapererwa nemushonga kuti uzorodze tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

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Yekupedzisira Yakagadziridzwa - 08/15/2018

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