Hyperdontia: Ini ndinofanira here Kubviswa Kwangu Nemamwe Mazino Ekubvisa?

Zvemukati

• Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvehyperdontia?
• Chii chinokonzera hyperdontia?
• Hyperdontia inoonekwa sei?
• Hyperdontia inobatwa sei?
• Kurarama ne hyperdontia

Chii chinonzi hyperdontia?

Hyperdontia mamiriro anoita kuti mazino akawandisa akure mumuromo mako. Aya mazino ekuwedzera dzimwe nguva anonzi mazino akawandisa. Vanogona kukura chero munzvimbo dzakakombama uko mazino anonamira kushaya dzako. Iyi nharaunda inozivikanwa semazino arches.

Iwo mazino makumi maviri anokura mukati iwe uri mwana anozivikanwa samazamu, kana anodzika, mazino. Iwo mazino makumi maviri nemaviri evakuru anoatsiva anonzi mazino anogara narini. Unogona kuva nemamwe ekutanga kana ekupedzisira mazino ane hyperdontia, asi mamwe ekutanga mazino akajairika.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvehyperdontia?

Chiratidzo chikuru chehyperdontia ndiko kukura kwemamwe mazino kumashure chaiko kana padyo nemeno ako enguva dzose ekutanga kana anogara nekusingaperi. Aya mazino anowanzoonekwa muvakuru. Ivo vari mune varume kupfuura zvavari mumadzimai.

Mamwe mazino akapatsanurwa zvichienderana nechimiro kana nzvimbo mumuromo.

Maumbirwo emazino ekuwedzera anosanganisira:

• Kuwedzera. Zino rakaumbwa zvakafanana nemhando yezino raanokura padhuze.
• Tuberculate. Zino rine chubhu kana chimiro chakaita sedhiramu.
• Chidimbu odontoma. Iro zino rinoumbwa neanoverengeka madiki, mazino-kunge akamera padhuze nechero.
• Akaoma odontoma. Panzvimbo pekuti zino rimwe chete, nzvimbo yezino-senge nyama inomera inokura muboka rakasangana.
• Yakafanana, kana hoko-yakaumbwa. Iro zino rakafara pazasi uye rinotetepa kunze padyo nepamusoro, richiita kuti riratidzike kunge rakapinza.

Nzvimbo dzemamwe mazino dzinosanganisira:

• Paramolar. Rimwe zino rinokura kumashure kwemuromo wako, padivi peimwe yemamonya ako.
• Distomolar. Rimwe zino rinokura mumutsara nemamwe mamolars, pane kuvakomberedza.
• Mesiodens. Rimwe zino rinokura kumashure kana kutenderedza ma incisors ako, mazino mana akati sandara kumberi kwemuromo wako anoshandiswa kuruma. Iyi ndiyo mhando yakajairika yezino rekuwedzera kune vanhu vane hyperdontia.

Hyperdontia kazhinji haina kurwadza. Nekudaro, dzimwe nguva mamwe mazino anogona kuisa kumanikidza shaya dzako uye matadza, zvichivaita kuti vazvimbe uye varwadziwe. Kuwandisa kwevanhu kunokonzerwa ne hyperdontia kunogona zvakare kuita kuti mazino ako asingaperi aonekwe akatsveyama.

Chii chinokonzera hyperdontia?

Chikonzero chaicho chehyperdontia hachizivikanwe, asi chinoratidzika kunge chinosanganisirwa nemamiriro akati wandei enhaka, kusanganisira:

• Gardner chirwere. Iyo isingawanzoitika geni kusagadzikana kunokonzera ganda cysts, dehenya kukura, uye colon kukura.
• Ehlers-Danlos chirwere. Hunhu hwakagarwa nhaka hunokonzeresa majoini akasununguka anotsemuka nyore, anopwanya ganda, scoliosis, uye maronda uye maronda maronda.
• Fabry chirwere. Ichi chirwere chinokonzeresa kutadza ziya, maoko anorwadza nemakumbo, kutsvuka kana bhuruu ganda ganda, uye kurwadziwa mudumbu.
• Yakachena muromo uye muromo. Uku kuremara kwekuzvara kunokonzera kuvhurika padenga remuromo kana muromo wepamusoro, kunetseka kudya kana kutaura, uye hutachiona nzeve.
• Cleidocranial dysplasia. Izvi zvinokonzeresa kusimuka kwe dehenya uye kora.]

Hyperdontia inoonekwa sei?

Hyperdontia iri nyore kuongorora kana mamwe mazino akatokura mukati. Kana asina kunyatso kukura mukati, ivo vacharamba vachiratidzira pane yakajairwa mazino X-ray. Chiremba wako wemazino anogona zvakare kushandisa CT scan kuti uwane kunyatso tarisa pamuromo wako, shaya, uye mazino.

Hyperdontia inobatwa sei?

Nepo zvimwe zviitiko zvehyperdontia zvisingade kurapwa, zvimwe zvinoda kubvisa mamwe mazino. Chiremba wako wemazino anogona zvakare kukurudzira kubvisa mamwe mazino kana iwe:

• ane hunhu hwemagene hunokonzera kuti mazino ekuwedzera aoneke
• haikwanise kutsenga zvakanaka kana mamwe mazino ako kucheka muromo wako paunotsenga
• kunzwa kurwadziwa kana kusagadzikana nekuda kwekuwandisa
• uve nenguva yakaoma yekugezesa mazino ako kana kubhururuka nekuda kwemamwe mazino, izvo zvinogona kutungamira mukuora kana chingamu chirwere
• unzwe kusagadzikana kana kuzvifunga pachako nezvekutaridzika kwemazino ako ekuwedzera

Kana mamwe mazino ari kutanga kukanganisa utsanana hwako hwemazino kana mamwe mazino - sekunonoka kuputika kwemazino asingagumi - zviri nani kuabvisa nekukurumidza. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira chero mhedzisiro inogara, senge chingamu chirwere kana mazino akakombama.

Kana mamwe mazino achingokukonzera kusagadzikana, chiremba wemazino anogona kukurudzira kutora nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs), senge ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) yekurwadziwa.

Kurarama ne hyperdontia

Vanhu vazhinji vane hyperdontia havadi chero kurapwa. Vamwe vangangoda kubviswa mamwe kana mamwe mazino avo ekuwedzera kuti vadzivise chero mamwe matambudziko. Ita shuwa yekuudza chiremba wako nezve chero manzwiro ekurwadziwa, kusagadzikana, kuzvimba, kana kushaya simba mumuromo mako kana uine hyperdontia.