Munyori: Janice Evans
Zuva Rekusika: 1 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 15 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
What are the uses of Ketoconazole?
Vhidhiyo: What are the uses of Ketoconazole?

Zvemukati

Ketoconazole inofanira kungoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hutachiona kana imwe mishonga isipo kana isingakwanise kubvumidzwa.

Ketoconazole inogona kukonzera kukuvara kwechiropa, dzimwe nguva zvakakomba zvakakwana zvekuda kuisirwa chiropa kana kukonzera rufu. Kukuvara kwechiropa kunogona kuitika kune vanhu vasina chirwere chechiropa kana mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anowedzera njodzi yekuti vanozoita kukuvara kwechiropa. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe ukanwa kana wakambonwa doro rakawanda uye kana iwe kana wakambove nechirwere chechiropa. Usanwa chero zvinwiwa zvinodhaka panguva yekurapa kwako ne ketoconazole nekuti kunwa zvinwiwa zvinodhaka kunogona kuwedzera njodzi yekuti uchava nekukuvara kwechiropa.Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe cheanotevera zviratidzo, dana chiremba wako nekukasira: kuneta zvakanyanya, kurasikirwa nechido, kuonda, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, kuita yero kweganda kana maziso, rima yero yeti, zvituru zvakachenuruka, marwadzo muchikamu chepamusoro kurudyi che dumbu, fivha, kana kukurumidza.

Ketoconazole inogona kukonzera kuwedzera kweQT (irregular moyo rhythm iyo inogona kutungamira mukufenda, kurasikirwa kwekuziva, kufenda, kana kufa kamwe kamwe). Usatora disopyramide (Norpace), dofetilide (Tikosyn), dronedarone (Multaq), pimozide (Orap), quinidine (Quinidex, Quinaglute), cisapride (Propulsid; haichawanikwi muUS), methadone (Dolophine, Methadose), uye ranolazine (Ranexa) paunenge uchitora ketoconazole. Kana ukasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo zvinotevera, rega kutora ketoconazole uye dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza: kukurumidza, kurova, kana kusagadzikana kwemwoyo; kufenda; dzungu; musoro wakareruka; kana kurasikirwa kwekuziva.


Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari. Chiremba wako acharaira mimwe bvunzo kuti atarise mhinduro yemuviri wako ketoconazole.

Chiremba wako kana wemishonga anokupa iro gadziriro yeruzivo yemurwere (Medication Guide) paunotanga kurapwa ne ketoconazole uye pese paunozadza mushonga wako. Verenga iwo ruzivo nokungwarira uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo. Iwe unogona zvakare kushanyira Chikafu neDrug Administration (FDA) webhusaiti (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) kana webhusaiti yemugadziri kuti utore Gwaro reMishonga.

Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzekutora ketoconazole.

Ketoconazole inoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hutachiona kana imwe mishonga isipo kana isingakwanise kubvumidzwa. Ketoconazole haifanirwe kushandiswa kurapa fungal meningitis (hutachiona hwenzvimbo dzakatenderedza huropi uye musana wemusana unokonzerwa nefungus) kana fungal zvipikiri zvipikiri. Ketoconazole iri mukirasi yezvipikiso zvinonzi imidazoles. Inoshanda nekudzora kukura kwefungus kunokonzera hutachiona.


Ketoconazole inouya sehwendefa kutora nemuromo. Inowanzo kutorwa kamwe chete pazuva Tora ketoconazole panguva yakafanana mazuva ese. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora ketoconazole chaizvo sezvakarairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.

Chiremba wako anogona kuwedzera dosi yako kana mamiriro ako asinganatsiridze.

Ungangoda kutora ketoconazole kwemwedzi mitanhatu kana kupfuura kuti uporese hutachiona hwako zvakakwana. Ramba uchitora ketoconazole kusvikira chiremba wako akakuudza kuti iwe unofanirwa kumira, kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa zvirinani. Usarega kutora ketoconazole usina kutaura nachiremba wako. Kana iwe ukarega kutora ketoconazole nekukurumidza, hutachiona hwako hunogona kudzoka mushure menguva pfupi.

High doses ye ketoconazole dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kurapa Cushing syndrome (mamiriro anoitika kana paine yakawanda corticosteroid hormone mumuviri) uye yakakwira kenza yeprostate (kenza yemurume yekubereka gland). Ketoconazole haina kuratidzirwa kuve yakachengeteka kana inoshanda kune izvi zvinoshandiswa. Taura nachiremba wako nezve kushandisa ketoconazole yemamiriro ako.


Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati watora ketoconazole,

  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune ketoconazole kana chero mimwe mishonga kana chero chinhu chinowanikwa mumapiritsi e ketoconazole. Kumbira wemishonga wako kana tarisa Gwaro Rekurapa kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
  • udza chiremba wako kana uri kutora alprazolam (Niravam, Xanax); eplerenone (Inspra); ergot alkaloid senge ergotamine (Ergomar, muCafergot, muMigergot), dihydroergotamine (DH.E 45, Migranal), uye methylergonovine (Methergine); felodipine (Plendil); irinotecan (Camptosar); lovastatin (Mevacor); lurasidone (Latuda); midazolam (Ndima); nisoldipine (Sular); simvastatin (Zocor); tolvaptan (Samsca); uye triazolam (Halcion). Chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti usatore ketoconazole kana uri kutora imwe kana yakawanda yemishonga iyi kana imwe yemishonga yakanyorwa muchikamu CHINOKOSHA CHENYENZO.
  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi imwe mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvinowedzerwa nezvehutano, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura mishonga yakanyorwa mune CHINOKOSHA CHENYENZO chikamu uye chero cheanotevera: aliskiren (Tekturna, muValturna, muAmturnide); anticoagulants ('blood thinner') senge dabigatran (Pradaxa), rivaroxaban powder (Xarelto) uye warfarin (Coumadin); aprepitant (Simbisa); aripiprazole (Abilify); atorvastatin (Lipitor); bosentan (Tracleer); budesonide (Uceris); buspirone (BuSpar); carbamazepine (Tegretol); calcium chiteshi blockers senge amlodipine (Norvasc), diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac), nicardipine (Cardene), nifedipine (Adalat, Procardia), uye verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan); kenza mishonga senge bortezomib (Velcade); busulfan (Myleran); dasatinib (Sprycel); docetaxel (Taxotere), erlotinib (Tarceva); ixabepilone (Ixempra); lapatinib (Tykerb); nilotinib (Tasigna); paclitaxel (Taxol), trimetrexate (Neutrexin), vincristine (Vincasar), vinblastine, uye vinorelbine (Navelbine); ciclesonide (Alvesco); cilostazol (Pletal); cinacalcet (Sensipar); colchicine (Colcrys, muCol-Probenecid); dexamethasone; digoxin (Lanoxin); eletriptan (Relpax); fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Lazanda, Onsolis); fesoterodine (Toviaz); fluticasone (Flonase, Flovent); haloperidol (Haldol); Mishonga yeHIV yakadai sa darunavir (Prezista), efavirenz (Sustiva), fosamprenavir (Lexiva), indinavir (Crixivan), maraviroc (Selzentry), nevirapine (Viramune), ritonavir (Norvir), uye saquinavir (Invirase, Fortovase); immunosuppressants akadai cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune), everolimus (Afinitor, Zortress), sirolimus (Rapamune), uye tacrolimus (Prograf); imatinib (Gleevec); mishonga ye erectile kudzvinyirira sildenafil (Viagra), tadalafil (Cialis), uye vardenafil (Levitra); mishonga yekugaya, kuora moyo, kana ulcers senge cimetidine (Tagamet), famotidine (Pepcid), lansoprazole (Prevacid), nizatidine (Axid), omeprazole (Prilosec), uye ranitidine (Zantac); mishonga yekurapa chirwere cherurindi senge isoniazid (INH, Nydrazid), rifabutin (Mycobutin), rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane); methylprednisolone (Medrol); nadolol (Corgard); oxycodone (Oxecta, Oxy Contin, muPercocet, vamwe); phenytoin (Dilantin); praziquantel (Biltricide); quetiapine (Seroquel); ramelteon (Rozerem); repaglinide (Prandin, muPrandiMet); risperidone (Risperdal); salmeterol (Serevent, muAdvair); saxagliptin (Onglyza); solifenacin (Vesicare); immunosuppressants senge cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune), sirolimus (Rapamune), uye tacrolimus (Prograf); tamsulosin (Flomax, muJalyn); telithromycin (Ketek); uye tolterodine (Detrol). Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro. Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona zvakare kusangana ne ketoconazole, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isinga oneke pane ino runyorwa.
  • kana iwe uri kutora antacid ine aluminium, calcium, kana magnesium (Maalox, Mylanta, Tums, vamwe), tora iyo 1 awa pamberi kana maviri maawa mushure mekutora ketoconazole.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe wakambove kana nemamiriro ezvinhu ataurwa muchikamu CHINOKOSHA CHENYENZO kana kushomeka kweadrenal (mamiriro mune izvo gland adrenal isingaite yakakwana steroid mahormone).
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri nepamuviri, ronga kuve nepamuviri, kana uri kuyamwisa. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora ketoconazole, danaidza chiremba wako.
  • kana uri kuvhiyiwa, kusanganisira kuvhiya mazino, udza chiremba kana chiremba wemazino kuti uri kutora ketoconazole.
  • iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti kunwa zvinwiwa (kusanganisira waini, doro, uye mishonga ine doro senge chikosoro sirasi) paunenge uchitora ketoconazole kunowedzera njodzi yekuti uchava nekukuvara kwechiropa uye kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvisingafadzi sekutsvaira, kuputika, kusvotwa, kutemwa nemusoro, uye kuzvimba kwemaoko, tsoka, makumbo, kana makumbo ezasi kana uchinwa doro paunenge uchitora ketoconazole.

Kunze kwekunge chiremba wako akakuudza neimwe nzira, ramba uchidya zvakajairika.

Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Ketoconazole inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chakanyanya kana kuti chisingaendi:

  • musoro
  • kurwadziwa nemudumbu
  • manyoka
  • kuvimbiswa
  • chirungurira
  • gasi
  • chinja mukugona kuravira chikafu
  • muromo wakaoma
  • chinja neruvara rwerurimi
  • kunetseka kurara kana kuramba wakarara
  • huta
  • chiveve, kupisa, kana kurira kwemaoko kana tsoka
  • kurwadziwa kwemhasuru
  • kurasikirwa nevhudzi
  • kufashaira
  • chills
  • kunzwisisika kuchiedza
  • mhino dzemhino
  • kuwedzera zamu muvanhurume
  • kuderera mukugona pabonde

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Zviratidzo zvinotevera zvakajairika, asi kana ukasangana nechimwe zvacho kana chakanyorwa muchikamu CHINOKOSHA CHENYENZO, fonera chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana kurapwa kwekukurumidzira:

  • mapundu
  • mikoko
  • kuvava
  • kuzvimba kwemaziso, kumeso, miromo, rurimi, maoko, tsoka, makumbo, kana makumbo ezasi
  • hoarseness
  • kunetseka kufema kana kumedza
  • kuneta kana kushaya simba

Ketoconazole inogona kukonzera kuderera kweuwandu hwehurume (masero ekubereka echirume) akagadzirwa, kunyanya kana ikatorwa pamwero wakakwira. Taura nachiremba wako nezve njodzi dzekutora mushonga uyu kana uri murume uye uchida kuita vana.

Ketoconazole inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika uchitora mushonga uyu.

Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe uye kusvika kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakavharira makapu ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye kubva kwavari uye kusvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Panzvimbo iyoyo, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa mishonga yako ndeyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Usati waita chero bvunzo yerabhoritari, udza chiremba wako uye vashandi veirabhoritari kuti urikutora ketoconazole.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Bvunza wako wemishonga kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo nezve kuzadza tsamba yako. Kana iwe uchiri nezviratidzo zvehutachiona mushure mekupedza ketoconazole, danaidza chiremba wako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

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Yekupedzisira Yakagadziridzwa - 09/15/2017

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