Munyori: Joan Hall
Zuva Rekusika: 28 Kukadzi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 21 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Lovastatin For High Cholesterol and Preventing Heart Disease - Overview
Vhidhiyo: Lovastatin For High Cholesterol and Preventing Heart Disease - Overview

Zvemukati

Lovastatin inoshandiswa pamwechete nekudya, kurema-kurasikirwa, uye kurovedza muviri kudzikisa njodzi yekurwara nemoyo uye sitiroko uye kudzikisa mukana wekuti kuvhiyiwa kwemoyo kuchadikanwa kune vanhu vane chirwere chemwoyo kana vane njodzi yekurwara nechirwere chemwoyo. Lovastatin inoshandiswawo kudzikisa huwandu hwecholesterol (chinhu chakaita semafuta) uye zvimwe zvinhu zvine mafuta muropa. Lovastatin iri mukirasi yemishonga inonzi HMG CoA reductase inhibitors (statins). Inoshanda nekudzora kugadzirwa kwecholesterol mumuviri kudzikisa huwandu hwecholesterol iyo inogona kuvaka pamadziro etsinga uye ichivhara kuyerera kweropa kuenda kumoyo, huropi, uye zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri.

Kuunganidzwa kwecholesterol nemafuta padivi pemadziro etsinga dzako (maitiro anozivikanwa seatherosclerosis) anoderedza kuyerera kweropa uye, nekudaro, iyo oksijeni inopa kune wako moyo, huropi, uye zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri wako. Kuderedza huwandu hweropa rako remafuta akawandisa nemafuta ane lovastatin kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira chirwere chemwoyo, angina (kurwadziwa pachipfuva), kurohwa, uye kurwiswa kwemoyo.


Lovastatin inouya sehwendefa uye yakawedzerwa-kuburitsa (refu-inoshanda) piritsi yekutora nemuromo. Iyo piritsi yenguva dzose inowanzo kutorwa kamwe kana kaviri pazuva nekudya. Iyo yakawedzerwa-kuburitsa piritsi inowanzo kutorwa kamwe pazuva pazuva rekurara. Tora lovastatin panguva dzakatenderedza nguva imwechete mazuva ese. Tevedza zvinongedzo pane yako tsamba yekunyora zvakanyatsonaka, uye bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti atsanangure chero chikamu chausinganzwisise. Tora lovastatin chaizvo sezvakarairwa. Usatore zvimwe kana zvishoma nezvayo kana kuitora kakawanda pane zvakatemwa nachiremba wako.

Medza mahwendefa akasunungurwa-akazara; usatsemure, kutsenga, kana kuvapwanya.

Chiremba wako anogona kukutanga iwe pane yakaderera dosi ye lovastatin uye zvishoma nezvishoma wedzera yako dosi, kwete kanopfuura kamwe chete vhiki ina.

Ramba uchitora lovastatin kunyangwe iwe uchinzwa zvakanaka. Usarega kutora lovastatin usina kutaura nachiremba wako.

Mushonga uyu unogona kupihwa zvimwe zvinoshandiswa; bvunza chiremba wako kana wemishonga kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo.

Usati watora lovastatin,

  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kana uri weergoria kune lovastatin, chero mimwe mishonga, kana chero chinhu chinowanikwa mumatafura e lovastatin kana mapiritsi akawedzerwa-kuburitsa. Kumbira wako wemishonga kuti uwane runyorwa rwezvigadzirwa.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uri kutora chero eanotevera emishonga: antifungals senge itraconazole (Sporanox), ketoconazole (Nizoral), posaconazole (Noxafil), uye voriconazole (Vfend); boceprevir (Victrelis); clarithromycin (Biaxin); cobicistat-ine mishonga (Stribild); erythromycin (EES, EryC); nefazodone; mamwe maHIV protease inhibitors anosanganisira atazanavir (Reyataz), darunavir (Prezista), fosamprenavir (Lexiva), indinavir (Crixivan), lopinavir (muKaletra), nelfinavir (Viracept), ritonavir (Norvir, muKaletra), saquinavir (Invirase) tipranavir (Aptivus); telaprevir (Incivek); uye telithromycin (Ketek). Chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti usatore lovastatin kana uri kutora imwe kana yakawanda yemishonga iyi.
  • udza chiremba wako uye wemishonga kuti ndeipi mishonga yekunyorera uye isina kunyoreswa, mavitamini, zvekuwedzera pane zvekudya, uye mishonga yemakwenzi yauri kutora kana kuronga kutora. Ive neshuwa yekutaura chero eanotevera: amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone); anticoagulants ('blood thinner') senge warfarin (Coumadin); cimetidine (Tagamet); colchicine (Colcrys); cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune); danazol (Danocrine); diltiazem (Cardizem, Dilacor, Tiazac); dronedarone (Multaq); imwe cholesterol-inoderedza mishonga yakadai se fenofibrate (Tricor), gemfibrozil (Lopid), uye niacin (nicotinic acid, Niacor, Niaspan); spironolactone (Aldactone); ranolazine (Ranexa); uye verapamil (Calan, Covera, Isoptin, Verelan). Mimwe mishonga yakawanda inogona zvakare kubatana ne lovastatin, saka ive shuwa kuudza chiremba wako nezve yese mishonga yauri kutora, kunyangwe iyo isinga oneke pane ino runyorwa. Chiremba wako angangoda kushandura madosi emishonga yako kana kukutarisisa nokungwarira mhedzisiro.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe une chirwere chechiropa. Chiremba wako anozoraira bvunzo dzevarabhoritari kuti aone kuti chiropa chako chiri kushanda sei kunyangwe iwe usingafunge kuti une chirwere chechiropa Chiremba wako angangokuudza kuti usatore lovastatin kana uine chirwere chechiropa kana kana bvunzo dzichiratidza kuti unogona kunge uchirwara nechiropa chirwere.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uchinwa zvinopfuura zviviri zvinwiwa zvinodhaka zuva nezuva, kana iwe uine makore makumi matanhatu nemashanu ekuberekwa, kana iwe wakambove nechirwere chechiropa kana kana iwe kana wakambobatwa nepfari, tsandanyama maronda kana kushaya simba, yakaderera BP, chirwere cheshuga , kana chirwere cheitsvo.
  • udza chiremba wako kana iwe uine pamuviri kana kuronga kuva nepamuviri. Iwe haufanire kuve nepamuviri iwe paunenge uchitora lovastatin. Taura nachiremba wako nezve nzira dzekudzivirira kuberekwa dzaunogona kushandisa panguva yekurapa kwako. Kana iwe ukava nepamuviri uchitora lovastatin, rega kutora lovastatin uye udane chiremba wako nekukurumidza. Lovastatin inogona kukuvadza fetus.
  • usamwisa mwana paunenge uchinwa mushonga uyu.
  • kana uri kuvhiyiwa, kusanganisira kuvhiya mazino, udza chiremba kana chiremba wemazino kuti urikutora lovastatin. Kana iwe uri muchipatara nekuda kwekukuvara kwakakomba kana hutachiona, udza chiremba anokubata iwe kuti uri kutora lovastatin.
  • bvunza chiremba wako nezve kushandiswa kwakachengeteka kwezvinwiwa zvinodhaka paunenge uchitora lovastatin. Doro rinogona kuwedzera njodzi yemhedzisiro.

Idya yakaderera-mafuta, yakaderera-cholesterol chikafu. Ive neshuwa yekutevera zvese zvekurovedza muviri uye zvekudya zvinokurudzirwa zvakaitwa nachiremba wako kana wezvekudya. Iwe unogona zvakare kushanyira iyo National Cholesterol Dzidzo Chirongwa (NCEP) webhusaiti kune rumwe ruzivo rwekudya pa http://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/public/heart/chol/chol_tlc.pdf.


Dzivisa kunwa muto wemazambiringa paunenge uchitora lovastatin.

Tora dosi rakarasika nekukurumidza kana uchinge warangarira. Zvisinei, kana yava nguva yenguva inotevera, svetuka chirwere chakarasika uye ramba uchiita purogiramu yako yenguva dzose. Usatore dosi yakapetwa kaviri kuti uwane imwe yakarasika.

Lovastatin inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro. Udza chiremba wako kana zviratidzo izvi zvakakomba kana kuti zvisingaendi:

  • kuvimbiswa
  • ndangariro kurasikirwa kana kukanganwa
  • kuvhiringidzika

Mimwe mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba. Zviratidzo zvinotevera hazvishamise, asi kana ukasangana nechimwe zvacho, dana chiremba wako nekukurumidza kana kuwana rubatsiro rwechimbichimbi

  • kurwadziwa kwemhasuru, unyoro, kana kushaya simba
  • kushaya simba
  • kushaya simba
  • kupindwa nechando
  • weti yakasviba
  • yero yeganda kana maziso
  • kurwadziwa kumusoro kwepamusoro chikamu chedumbu
  • kuneta zvakanyanya
  • kusvotwa
  • kubuda ropa zvisina kujairika kana kupwanya
  • kurasikirwa nenzara
  • furu-kunge zviratidzo
  • mapundu
  • mikoko
  • kuvava
  • kunetseka kufema kana kumedza
  • kuzvimba kwechiso, huro, rurimi, miromo, maziso, maoko, tsoka, makumbo, kana makumbo ezasi
  • hoarseness

Lovastatin inogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro. Fonera chiremba wako kana uine chero matambudziko asina kujairika uchitora mushonga uyu.


Kana iwe ukawana chakakomba mhedzisiro, iwe kana chiremba wako ungatumira chirevo kuchirongwa cheKudya neDrug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Yakashata Chiitiko Chirongwa online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) kana nefoni ( 1-800-332-1088).

Chengetedza iyi mishonga mumudziyo iyo yakauya mukati, yakasungwa yakavharwa, uye isingasvike kune vana. Zvichengetedze pane tembiricha yemukati uye kure nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro (kwete muchimbuzi).

Izvo zvakakosha kuti chengetedza mishonga yese isingaonekwe nekusvikwa kwevana semidziyo yakawanda (senge vhiki nevhiki mapiritsi epfungwa uye ayo emadonhwe eziso, makirimu, zvigamba, uye inhalers) hazvirambe vana uye vana vadiki vanogona kuvhura zviri nyore. Kuchengetedza vana vadiki kubva kune chepfu, gara wakakiya makofia ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza isa mishonga munzvimbo yakachengeteka - imwe iri kumusoro uye kure uye isingaonekwe nevanosvika. http://www.upandaway.org

Mishonga isingadiwe inofanirwa kuraswa nenzira dzakakosha kuona kuti zvipfuyo, vana, nevamwe vanhu havagone kuzvidya. Nekudaro, iwe haufanire kuburitsa uyu mushonga pasi pechimbuzi. Pane kudaro, nzira yakanakisa yekurasa yako mishonga ndeye kuburikidza neyekurapa-kudzosa chirongwa. Taura nachiremba wako kana kuti taura nedhipatimendi rako remarara / rekudzokorora kuti udzidze nezve zvirongwa zvekudzosa munharaunda yako. Ona iyo FDA's Safe Disposal yeMedicine webhusaiti (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo kana iwe usina mukana wekutora-kudzoka chirongwa.

Kana zvikaitika zvekudarika, fonera iyo chepfu yekudzora rubatsiro pa1-800-222-1222. Ruzivo rwunowanikwawo online pa https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Kana munhu akabatwa akadonha, akabatwa nepfari, achinetseka kufema, kana kutadza kumutswa, pakarepo danaidza mabasa ekukurumidzira pa911.

Chengetedza zvese zvakagadzwa nachiremba wako uye murabhoritari. Chiremba wako anogona kuraira bvunzo dzevarabhoritari panguva yekurapa kwako, kunyanya kana iwe ukaita zviratidzo zvekukuvara kwechiropa.

Usati waita chero bvunzo yerabhoritari, udza chiremba wako uye vashandi veirabhoritari kuti uri kutora lovastatin.

Usarega mumwe munhu achitora mushonga wako. Kumbira wemishonga wako chero mibvunzo yauinayo nezvekuzadza tsamba yako.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete yakanyorwa rondedzero yeese emushonga uye asiri ekunyora (pamusoro-e-pikisheni) mishonga yauri kutora, pamwe nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvakaita sevhitamini, zvicherwa, kana zvimwe zvekuwedzera zvekudya. Iwe unofanirwa kuuya nerondedzero iyi iwe nguva imwe neimwe paunoshanyira chiremba kana kana iwe uchigamuchirwa kuchipatara. Izvo zvakare zvakakosha ruzivo kutakura newe kana zvikaitika zvechimbi-chimbi.

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Ichi chigadzirwa chakapiswa hachisisiri pamusika. Dzimwe nzira dzinogona kuwanikwa.

Yekupedzisira Yakagadziridzwa - 02/15/2021

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