Munyori: Peter Berry
Zuva Rekusika: 14 Chikunguru 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 15 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
COPD uye Allergies: Kudzivirira Zvinosvibisa uye Allergen - Utano
COPD uye Allergies: Kudzivirira Zvinosvibisa uye Allergen - Utano

Zvemukati

Mhedziso

Chirwere chisingaperi chinodzivirira pulmonary chirwere (COPD) chirwere chinopfuurira chemapapu chinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kufema. Kana iwe uine COPD, zvakakosha kutora matanho ekudzivirira zvinokonzeresa izvo zvinogona kuita kuti zviratidzo zvako zviwedzere. Semuenzaniso, utsi, makemikari utsi, kusvibiswa kwemweya, huwandu hweozone, uye kutonhora kwemhepo inotonhora zvinogona kuwedzera zviratidzo zvako.

Vamwe vanhu vane COPD zvakare vane asthma kana kurwara kwezvakatipoteredza. Kazhinji allergener, senge mukume uye guruva mite, zvinogona zvakare kuita kuti yako COPD iwedzere.

Chii chiri kubatana pakati peCOPD, asthma, uye allergener?

Mune asthma, yako yemhepo nzira inogara ichipenga. Munguva yekurwiswa kwechirwere cheasthma vanozvimba zvakanyanya uye vanogadzira mamukisi akakora. Izvi zvinogona kuvhara nzira dzako dzekufema, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakaoma kufema. Zvinowanzoitika zveasthma zvinokonzeresa maronda ezvakatipoteredza, senge guruva mites uye mhuka dander.

Zviratidzo zveasima neCOPD dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kutaura zvakasiyana. Mamiriro ezvinhu ese ari maviri anokonzeresa kuzvimba kusingaperi kwemweya wako uye zvinokanganisa kugona kwako kufema. Vamwe vanhu vane asthma-COPD overlap syndrome (ACOS) - izwi rinoshandiswa kutsanangura vanhu vane hunhu hwezvirwere zvese izvi.


Vangani vanhu vane COPD vane ACOS? Inofungidzira inotangira kubva pa12 kusvika 55 muzana, vanotaura vanotsvaga muRipiratory Medicine. Maererano nevasayendisiti muInternational Journal yeTuberculosis uye Lung Disease, unogona kunge uri muchipatara kana uine ACOS kwete COPD wega. Izvo hazvishamise, kana iwe ukafunga nezvenzira idzo dzose dziri mbiri zvirwere dzinokanganisa yako yemhepo. Zvirwere zveasthma zvinonyanya kutyisa kana mapapu ako atokanganiswa neCOPD.

Iwe ungadzivise sei zvakajairika zvemukati ma allergener?

Kana iwe uine COPD, edza kudzikisira kusvibiswa kwako nekunze kwemhepo kusvibisa uye zvinogumbura, kusanganisira utsi uye eerosol mapiritsi. Iwe unogona zvakare kuda kudzivirira zvinowanzoitika mumhepo allergen, kunyanya kana iwe wakamboonekwa uine asthma, kurwisa kwezvakatipoteredza, kana ACOS. Zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kudzivisa zvinokonzerwa nemhepo zvachose, asi iwe unogona kutora matanho ekuderedza kusvibiswa kwako.

Mukume

Kana matambudziko ako ekufema achiwedzera panguva dzakati dzegore, unogona kunge uchiita mukume kubva mumwaka wemwaka. Kana iwe uchifungidzira mukume uri kukonzeresa zviratidzo zvako, tarisa yako yemuno mamiriro ekunze network kune mukume kufungidzira. Kana mukume kuverenga kukwirira:


  • kudzikamisa nguva yako panze
  • chengeta mahwindo akavharwa mumotokari yako uye kumba
  • shandisa air conditioner ine HEPA firita

Guruva uturu

Guruva mite chimwe chinowanzoitika allergies, asthma, uye COPD inokonzeresa. Kugadzirisa guruva mumba mako:

  • chinja makapeti nematiles kana pasi pehuni
  • gara uchigeza zvese zvekuwararira uye nharaunda rugs
  • pukuta imba yako nguva dzose uchishandisa mudziyo wekutsvaira une HEPA firita
  • isa mafirita eHEPA mune ako ekudziisa uye anotonhora masisitimu uye oatsiva nguva dzose

Pfeka chigadziko cheN-95 chemasikati paunenge uchitsvaira kana kupukuta guruva. Kunyangwe zvirinani, siya iwo mabasa kune mumwe munhu asina allergies, asthma, kana COPD.

Pet Dander

Zvidimbu zvidiki zveganda nemvere zvinogadzira mhuka dander, yakajairika allergen. Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti chipfuwo chako chiri kupa kumatambudziko ako ekufema, funga kuvawana imwe imba ine rudo. Zvikasadaro, dzigeze nguva dzose, uzvichengete kure nemba yako yekurara, uye gonesa imba yako kazhinji.


Muforoma

Mould chimwe chikonzero chinowanzoitika chekusagadzikana uye kurwisa asima. Kunyangwe iwe usinga gadziriswe nazvo, kufema muforoma kunogona kutungamira kune hutachiona hutachiona mumapapu ako. Ngozi yehutachiona yakakwira pakati pevanhu vane COPD, inonyevera iyo.

Mould inokura munzvimbo dzakanyorova. Gara uchiongorora imba yako kuti uone zviratidzo zveforoma, kunyanya padyo nemapombi, misoro yemvura, pombi uye matenga. Chengetedza hunyoro hwemukati mukati memakumi mana kusvika makumi matanhatu muzana uchishandisa maekisesaizi emhepo, dehumidifiers, uye mafeni. Kana iwe ukawana muforoma, usazvichenese pachako. Bhadhara nyanzvi kana kumbira mumwe munhu kuti achenese nzvimbo yakakanganiswa.

Chemical utsi

Vazhinji vanochenesa dzimba vanogadzira hutsi hwakasimba hunogona kuwedzera nzira dzako dzekufema. Bleach, yekuchenesa yekugezera, yekuchenesa ovhoni, uye kupora kupora ndizvo zvakajairika mhosva. Dzivisa kushandisa zvigadzirwa senge izvi zvemukati munzvimbo dzisina kufefeterwa kwakakodzera. Kunyangwe zvirinani, shandisa vhiniga, kubika pasoda, uye mhinduro nyoro dzesipo nemvura kusangana nezvinodiwa zvekuchenesa.

Makemikari utsi kubva pakaoma kuchenesa anogona zvakare kutsamwisa. Bvisa mapurasitiki kubva pambatya dzakagezwa-chena uye mweya kunze kunze kwekunge waachengeta kana kuapfeka.

Zvigadzirwa zvine hwema zvehutsanana

Kunyangwe zvinonhuwirira zvinyoro zvinogona kunetsa kune vamwe vanhu vane allergies, asthma, kana COPD, kunyanya munzvimbo dzakavharwa. Dzivisa kushandisa sipo dzinonhuhwirira, shampoo, zvinonhuwira, uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvehutsanana. Dhinda makenduru anonhuwirira uye mweya fresheners futi.

Kutora

Paunenge uine COPD, kudzivirira zvaunokonzeresa ndiyo kiyi yekugadzirisa zviratidzo zvako, kugadzirisa hupenyu hwako, uye kudzikisa njodzi yako yezvinetso. Tora matanho ekudzikisira kusvibiswa kwako nezvinosvibisa, zvinogumbura, uye ma allergener, akadai se:

  • chiutsi
  • mukume
  • guruva mites
  • mhuka inodzungaira
  • makemikari utsi
  • zvigadzirwa zvine hwema

Kana chiremba wako achifungidzira kuti une asthma kana allergies kuwedzera kuCOPD, vanogona kuraira kuongororwa kwemapapu, bvunzo dzeropa, bvunzo dzeganda, kana kumwe kuongorora kwehurwere. Kana iwe ukabatwa uine asthma kana kurwara kwezvakatipoteredza, tora mishonga yako sekurairwa uye uteedzere yako yakarongedzwa manejimendi kuronga.

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