Baba vaBeyoncé Vakazivisa Kuti Vane Gomarara Remuzamu

Zvemukati

• Zvakajairika sei kuti varume vagadzire gomarara repazamu?
• Zvinorevei kuva ne BRCA gene shanduko?
• Ongororo ye

Gumiguru Mwedzi wekuzivisa nezveGomarara repazamu, uye nepo tichida kuona zvigadzirwa zvepingi zvakawandisa zvichibatsira kuyeuchidza vakadzi nezve kukosha kwekuonekwa kwekutanga, zviri nyore kukanganwa kuti havasi vakadzi chete vanogona kukanganiswa nekenza yemazamu - varume vanogona, uye ita, uwane chirwere. (Yakabatana: Inofanirwa-Kuziva Chokwadi Nezve Kenza Yezamu)

Muhurukuro nyowani naGood Morning America, Baba vaBeyoncé naSolange Knowles, Mathew Knowles, vakaburitsa kurwa kwake nekenza yemazamu.

Akavhura nezvekuvhiyiwa kubvisa danho IA kenza yemazamu, uye kuti akaziva sei kuti aifanira kuona chiremba ipapo ipapo.

Knowles akagovana izvozvo muzhizha, akaona "diki diki reropa" pahembe dzake, uye mukadzi wake akati akaona mamwe mavanga eropa pamabheti avo. Iye "nekukurumidza" akaenda kuna chiremba wake kune mammogram, ultrasound, uye biopsy, achitaura GMA mutariri Michael Strahan: "Zvaive pachena kuti ndaive nekenza yemazamu."

Mushure mekusimbisa kuongororwa kwake, Knowles akavhiyiwa muna Chikunguru. Munguva iyoyo, akadzidza zvakare kubudikidza nekuongororwa kwemajini kuti ane BRCA2 majini, izvo zvinomuisa panjodzi huru yekubatwa-kuwedzera kenza yemazamu- gomarara reprostate, gomarara repancreatic, uye melanoma, chirwere chegomarara chinouraya. (Yakabatana: Kudzidza Kunowana Shanu Nyowani Chipfuva Chegomarara Remazamu)

Neraki, 67-gore-rekare anga achibudirira kupora kubva pakuvhiya kwake, achizviti "akapona nekenza yemazamu." Asi kuva neCAA2 shanduko zvinoreva kuti achazoda kuramba "achinyatsoziva uye achiziva" nezvengozi yake yekubatwa nedzimwe kenza, akatsanangura GMA. Izvi zvinogona kureva kugara uchiita bvunzo dzeprostate, mammograms, MRIs, uye kugara uchiongorora ganda kwehupenyu hwake hwese.

Mushure mekupora kwake, Knowles akaudza GMA kuti iye zvino arikutarisa mukuchengeta mhuri yake yakasvinuka pamusoro penjodzi yavo yekenza, pamwe nekurwisa chiseko icho varume vazhinji vanotarisana nacho kana zvasvika pakukudziridza gomarara repazamu. (Inoenderana: Unogona ikozvino kuyedza BRCA Shanduko Kumba-Asi Iwe Unofanirwa?)

Akaudza Strahan kuti "kufona kwekutanga" kwaakaita mushure mekuongororwa kwake kwaive kumhuri yake, nekuti kwete chete vana vake vana vanogona kunge vakatakura BRCA gene mutation, asi vazukuru vake vana, zvakare.

Kunyanya kupihwa pfungwa isiriyo yekuti gomarara rezamu — uye zvazvinoreva kuva neBRCA gene mutation — chinhu chinobata vakadzi chete, Knowles anotarisira kuti varume (uye varume vatema kunyanya) vanonzwa nyaya yake, vadzidze kugara pamusoro pezvavo. utano, uye vajairane nezviratidzo zvinonyevera.

Mune account-munhu wekutanga achiperekedza hurukuro yake, Knowles akanyora kuti yaive panguva yebasa rake muma80s nehunyanzvi hwekurapa paakatanga kudzidza nezve gomarara repazamu. Asi yaive nhoroondo yemhuri yake yakabatsira kuisa mabhero ealamhu kune hutano hwake, akatsanangura. (Zvakafanana: 6 Zvinhu Zvausingazive Nezvekenza Yezamu)

“Hanzvadzi yaamai vangu yakafa negomarara rezamu, vanasikana vaviri voga vaamai vangu vakafa negomarara rezamu, uye muramu wangu akafa muna Kurume negomarara rezamu aine vana vatatu,” akanyora kudaro, achiwedzera kuti amai vemudzimai wake vari kutambudzika. chirwere, zvakare.

Zvakajairika sei kuti varume vagadzire gomarara repazamu?

Varume vasina nhoroondo yemhuri yakasimba vanogona kunge vasingazive kuti vanogona kunge vari panjodzi yekubatwa negomarara rezamu. Nepo vakadzi vemuUS vaine mukana 1 mu8 wekubatwa negomarara rezamu muhupenyu hwavo, chirwere ichi hachiwanzo kuwanikwa muvarume. Inofungidzirwa kuti vangangoita zviuru mazana maviri nemazana matanhatu nemakumi manomwe zvechirwere chekenza yemazamu inopinda ichaonekwa muvarume mu2019, nevarume vangangoita mazana mashanu vachifa nechirwere ichi, sekureva kweAmerican Cancer Society. (Yakabatana: Ndeupi Mudiki Unogona Kuwana Gomarara Remazamu?)

Kunyangwe hazvo chirwere chegomarara repazamu chiri zvakapetwa ka100 kushomeka pakati pevarume vachena kupfuura vakadzi vachena, uye kanokwana makumi manomwe kazhinji kashoma pakati pevarume vatema pane vakadzi vatema, vanhu vatema ve zvese genders vanowanzo kuve neyakaipisisa huwandu hwese hwekupona uchienzaniswa nemamwe marudzi, sekutsvaga kwakaburitswa mu International Zvinyorwa zveCancer yeCancer. Vanyori vekudzidza vanotenda kuti izvi zvinonyanya kukonzerwa nekushomeka kwekuwana mukana wekurapwa kwakaringana munharaunda yeAfrica -America, pamwe nehuwandu hwezviitiko pakati pevarwere vatema vezvinhu zvakaita senge hombe kukura uye bundu repamusoro.

Nekuenda kuruzhinji nekuongororwa kwake, Knowles anoti ari kutarisira kuparadzira ruzivo nezve njodzi dzegomarara repazamu dzinogona kusangana nevanhu vatema. "Ndinoda kuti vanhu vatema vazive kuti isu ndivo vekutanga kufa, uye nekuti hatiende kuna chiremba, hatibatwe uye hatifambirane nehunyanzvi uye nezvinoitwa nevemaindasitiri." nharaunda iri kuita," akanyora kudaro GMA.

Zvinorevei kuva ne BRCA gene shanduko?

Munyaya yaKnowles, ongororo yeropa yakasimbisa kuti akange aine shanduko mujeni rake reBRCA2, izvo zvingangove zvakakonzera kuongororwa kwake kenza yemazamu. Asi chii chaizvo vari aya magen'a ekenza yemazamu? (Yakabatana: Nei Ndakaita Mageneti Ekuyedza Gomarara Remazamu)

BRCA1 uye BRCA2 majini evanhu "anogadzira mapuroteni ekudzvinyirira bundu," sekureva kweNational Cancer Institute. Nemamwe mashoko, majini aya ane mapuroteni anobatsira kugadzirisa chero DNA yakakuvara mumuviri. Asi kana shanduko iripo mumajini aya, kukuvara kweDNA kunogona kwete igadziriswe zvakanaka, nokudaro ichiisa masero panjodzi yekuita gomarara.

Muvakadzi, izvi zvinowanzokonzera kuwedzera kwengozi yekenza yemazamu uye kenza ye ovarian-asi zvakare, havasi vakadzi chete vari pangozi. Nepo isingasviki 1 muzana yekenza yemazamu inoitika muvarume, vanosvika makumi matatu nembiri muzana yevarume vane BRCA mutation vanewo chirwere chegomarara (kazhinji kenza yeprostate, kenza yedundira, pancreatic cancer, melanoma, uye/kana mamwe magomarara eganda), sekureva. tsvakurudzo yakabudiswa mumagazini yezvokurapa Gomarara reBMC.

Izvi zvinoreva kuti kuyedzwa kwemajini nekuonekwa kwekutanga kwakakosha, ndosaka Knowles achigovana nyaya yake. "Ndinoda varume kuti vataure kana vaine gomarara rezamu," akanyora kudaro GMA. "Ndinovada kuti vazivise vanhu kuti vane chirwere, saka tinogona kuwana manhamba akakwana uye nekutsvagisa zvirinani. Zvinoitika muvarume i1 mu1000 chete nekuti hatina tsvagiridzo. Varume vanoda kuzviviga nekuti tinonzwa kunyara-uye "hapana chikonzero cheizvi."

Ongororo ye