Icho Bipolar Disorder kana ADHD? Dzidza Zviratidzo

Zvemukati

• Unhu hwebipolar kusagadzikana
• Unhu hweADHD
• Bipolar kusagadzikana vs. ADHD
• Kuongororwa uye kurapwa
• Nguva yekutaura nachiremba wako
• Kudzivirira kuzviuraya
  
• Kanganwa kushorwa

Mhedziso

Bipolar kusagadzikana uye kucherechedzwa kushomeka kwehutano kusagadzikana (ADHD) mamiriro anokanganisa vanhu vazhinji. Zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvinotopindana.

Izvi zvinogona dzimwe nguva kuita kuti zvive zvakaoma kutaura mutsauko pakati pemamiriro maviri aya pasina rubatsiro rwechiremba.

Nekuti bipolar kusagadzikana kunogona kuwedzera nekufamba kwenguva, kunyanya pasina kurapwa kwakakodzera, zvakakosha kuti ugamuchire kuongororwa kwakarurama.

Unhu hwebipolar kusagadzikana

Bipolar kusagadzikana kunozivikanwa zvakanyanya nekuchinja kwemanzwiro kwainoita. Vanhu vane bipolar kusagadzikana vanogona kusimuka kubva kumanic kana hypomanic yakakwira kuenda kune yekuora moyo kudzika kubva kubva kakati wandei pagore kusvika kakawanda semavhiki mashoma.

Chikamu chemanic chinoda kutora mazuva manomwe kuti chisangane nehutachiona, asi chinogona kuva chenguva chero ipi kana zviratidzo zvakakura zvakakwana zvekuda kurapwa.

Kana munhu wacho akasangana nezvikamu zvekushungurudzika, vanofanirwa kuona zviratidzo zvinosangana nezvinotariswa zvechiitiko chikuru chekushungurudzika, chinogara kweinenge mavhiki maviri murefu. Kana munhu aine hypomanic episode, iyo hypomanic zviratidzo zvinongoda ekupedzisira mazuva mana.

Iwe unogona kunzwa uri pamusoro penyika vhiki imwe uye pasi munzvimbo dzemarara zvinotevera. Vamwe vanhu vane bipolar I kusagadzikana vangangove vasina kuora mwoyo zvikamu.

Vanhu vane bipolar disorder vane zviratidzo zvakasiyana-siyana. Munguva yekuora mwoyo, vanganzwa vasina tariro uye vakasuruvara zvakanyanya. Vangave vaine pfungwa dzekuzviuraya kana kuzvikuvadza.

Mania inoburitsa zvakapesana zvachose zviratidzo, asi zvinogona kungokuvadza zvakadaro. Ivo vanhu vanoona manic episode vanogona kuita mune zvine njodzi zvemari uye zvebonde maitiro, vane manzwiro ekuzvidzora kuzviremekedza, kana kushandisa zvinodhaka nedoro zvakanyanya.

Bipolar kusagadzikana muvana kunonzi kutanga-kutanga bipolar kusagadzikana. Inopa zvakati siyanei pane zvazvinoita kuvanhu vakuru.

Vana vanogona kutenderera pakati pezvakanyanya kuwanda uye kuve nezviratidzo zvakakomba pamagumo ese echitambo.

Unhu hweADHD

ADHD inowanzoonekwa panguva yehucheche. Inoonekwa nezviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kunetseka kuteerera, kusagadzikana, uye kuita zvisina kufanira.

Vakomana vanowanzove nemitengo yepamusoro yeADHD kupfuura vasikana. Kuongororwa kwakaitwa kungova zera rechipiri kana matatu.

Kune zviratidzo zvakasiyana siyana zvinokwanisa kuzviratidza zvakasarudzika mumunhu mumwe nemumwe, kusanganisira:

• kunetseka kupedzisa migove kana mabasa
• kugara uchifungidzira
• kazhinji zvinokanganisa uye kunetseka kutevera nzira
• kuramba uchifamba uye uchidzedzereka

Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti havazi vanhu vese, kunyanya vana, vanoratidza zviratidzo izvi vane ADHD. Dzimwe dzinowanzo shanda kana kutsausa kupfuura vamwe.

Ndipo apo maitiro aya anopindirana nehupenyu apo vanachiremba vanofungidzira mamiriro acho. Vanhu vanoonekwa kuti vane ADHD vanogona zvakare kuwana mwero wakakwira wemamiriro ezvinhu aripo, kusanganisira:

• kuremara pakudzidza
• bipolar kusagadzikana
• kuora mwoyo
• Tourette chirwere
• kupokana kunopesana nedambudziko

Bipolar kusagadzikana vs. ADHD

Pane zvimwe zvakafanana pakati pe manic episodes ebipolar disorder neADHD.

Izvi zvinosanganisira:

• kuwedzera kwesimba kana kuve "uri kuenda"
• kuve nyore kutsauswa
• kutaura zvakawanda
• kazhinji kukanganisa vamwe

Imwe yemisiyano mikuru pakati pezviviri ndeyekuti chirwere chebipolar chinonyanya kukanganisa manzwiro, nepo ADHD ichinyanya kukanganisa maitiro uye kutarisisa. Uye zvakare, vanhu vane bipolar kusagadzikana kutenderera kuburikidza nezvikamu zvakasiyana zvemania kana hypomania, uye kushushikana.

Vanhu vane ADHD, kune rumwe rutivi, vanoona zviratidzo zvisingaperi. Ivo havasangana nebhasikoro yezviratidzo zvavo, kunyangwe vanhu vane ADHD vanogona zvakare kuve nemanzwiro ezviratidzo anoda kutariswa.

Vese vana nevakuru vanogona kuve nezvinetso izvi, asi ADHD inowanzoonekwa muvanhu vadiki. Zviratidzo zveADHD zvinowanzotanga pazera diki pane bipolar kusagadzikana zviratidzo. Bipolar kusagadzikana zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa kune vechidiki vakuru kana vechidiki vechidiki.

Genetics inogona zvakare kutora chinzvimbo mukuvandudza chero mamiriro. Iwe unofanirwa kugovana chero inoenderana nhoroondo yemhuri nachiremba wako kuti abatsire pakuongorora.

ADHD uye bipolar kusahadzika dzinogovana zvimwe zviratidzo, zvinosanganisira:

• kusagadzikana
• kusaziva
• kusagadzikana
• simba remuviri
• hunhu uye kushushikana mupfungwa

MuUnited States, ADHD inokanganisa huwandu hukuru hwevanhu. Sekureva kwechakaburitswa muna2014, 4.4 muzana yevakuru veUS vakaonekwa vaine ADHD maringe ne1.4 muzana chete vanoonekwa vane bipolar disorder.

Kuongororwa uye kurapwa

Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoda angave uine mamwe eaya mamiriro, taura nachiremba wako kana tora kuendeswa kuna chiremba wepfungwa.

Kana ari mumwe munhu waunoda, vakurudzire kuti vaonane nachiremba wavo kana kuti vaendeswe kunachiremba wepfungwa.

Kugadzwa kwekutanga kungangosanganisira kuunganidza ruzivo kuitira kuti chiremba wako agone kudzidza zvakawanda nezvako, zvauri kusangana nazvo, nhoroondo yemhuri yekurapa, uye chero chimwe chinhu chine chekuita nehutano hwako hwepfungwa nemuviri.

Ikozvino hapana mushonga we bipolar disorder kana ADHD, asi manejimendi anogona. Chiremba wako anozotarisa pakurapa zviratidzo zvako nerubatsiro rwemamwe madhiragi uye psychotherapy.

Vana vane ADHD vanoita kurapwa vanowanzoita zvirinani nekufamba kwenguva. Kunyangwe hosha ichi ichigona kuwedzera panguva yekushushikana, kazhinji hapana epfungwa dzepfungwa kunze kwekunge munhu agarisana.

Vanhu vane bipolar kusagadzikana vanoitawo zvakanaka nemishonga uye marapirwo, asi zvikamu zvavo zvinogona kuwanda zvakanyanya uye zvakanyanya sekufamba kwemakore.

Kugadzirisa chero mamiriro ezvinhu kwakakosha kurarama hupenyu hwese hutano.

Nguva yekutaura nachiremba wako

Taura nachiremba wako kana kufonera 911 nekukasira kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoda aine pfungwa dzekuzvikuvadza kana kuzviuraya.

Kudzivirira kuzviuraya

1. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti mumwe munhu ari pangozi yekuzvikuvadza kana kukuvadza mumwe munhu:
2. • Fonera 911 kana yako yemuno emergency emergency.
3. • Gara nemunhu kusvikira rubatsiro rwasvika.
4. • Bvisa pfuti, mapanga, mishonga, kana zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kukuvadza.
5. • Teerera, asi usatonga, kukakavara, kutyisidzira, kana kupopota.
6. Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva achifunga kuzviuraya, tsvaga rubatsiro kubva padambudziko kana nhare yekudzivirira kuzviuraya. Edza iyo National Suicide Kudzivirira Lifeline pa800-273-8255.

Kushungurudzika mu bipolar kusagadzikana kune njodzi zvakanyanya uye kwakaoma kuona kana munhu wacho ari kuchovha pakati pekunyanyisa.

Pamusoro pezvo, kana iwe ukaona kuti chimwe chezviratidzo zviri pamusoro chiri kukanganisa basa, chikoro, kana hukama, izano rakanaka rekugadzirisa midzi midzi munguva pfupi.

Kanganwa kushorwa

Zvinogona kuva zvinopfuura kuomesa kana iwe kana mudiwa ari kuona zviratidzo nezviratidzo zveADHD kana bipolar disorder.

Hausi wega. Matambudziko ehutano hwepfungwa anokanganisa vangangoita 1 muvashanu vanhu vakuru muAmerica. Kuwana rubatsiro rwaunoda idanho rekutanga pakurarama hupenyu hwako hwakanakisa.