Yakaoma muromo (xerostomia): 7 zvinokonzeresa uye zvekuita

Zvemukati

• Kazhinji zvinokonzeresa kuoma muromo
• 1. Kushomeka kwehutano
• 2. Autoimmune zvirwere
• 3. Kushandiswa kwemishonga
• 4. Matambudziko e Thyroid
• 5. Hormonal shanduko
• 6. Matambudziko ekufema
• 7. Maitiro ehupenyu
• Zvekuita
• Zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvine chekuita nekuoma mukanwa

Mukanwa makaomarara unoonekwa nekudzikira kana kukanganiswa kwematevhi anokwanisa kuitika pazera ripi zvaro, zvichiwanzoitika kune vakadzi vakuru.Muromo wakaoma, unonziwo xerostomia, asialorrhea, hyposalivation, inogona kuve nezvakawanda zvikonzero uye kurapwa kwayo kunosanganisira kuwedzera salivation nezviyero zviri nyore kana nekushandiswa kwemishonga pasi pekutungamira kwekurapa.

Muromo wakaomeswa pakumuka unogona kuve chiratidzo chidiki chekushomeka uye ndosaka zvichikurudzirwa kuti munhu wacho awedzere kunwa mvura, asi kana chiratidzo chikaramba chiripo chiremba anofanira kubvunzwa.

Kana iwe uchifunga kuti zvakaoma kunwa mvura, ona zvaunogona kuita kuti uzvidiridze.

Miromo yakaoma

Kazhinji zvinokonzeresa kuoma muromo

Mate anoita basa rakakosha mukudzivirira muromo wemukanwa kubva kuzvirwere nefungus, hutachiona kana bhakitiriya, izvo zvinokonzeresa kuora kwemeno nekufema mweya. Pamusoro pekunyadzisa nyama yemukanwa, inobatsirawo mukuumbwa uye kumedza kwe bolus, inobatsira fonetiki uye yakakosha mukuchengetedza ma prostheses. Naizvozvo, kana uchicherekedza kuvapo kwemuromo unogara wakaoma, zvakakosha kuenda kunechiremba kwachiremba kuti utange kurapwa kwakakodzera.

Zvinonyanya kukonzera muromo wakaoma ndezvi:

1. Kushomeka kwehutano

Kushaikwa kwevhitamini A uye B yakaoma inogona kuomesa kumeso kwemuromo uye kutungamira kune maronda pamuromo nerurimi.

Ose mavitamini A uye akazara B anowanikwa mune zvekudya, senge hove, nyama nemazai. Dzidza zvakawanda nezvevitamini B.

2. Autoimmune zvirwere

Zvirwere zvekuzvimiririra zvinokonzerwa nekugadzirwa kwemasosi ekudzivirira anopesana nemuviri pachawo, zvichitungamira mukuzvimba kwemamwe matinji mumuviri, senge salivary gland, zvichikonzera kuoma kwemuromo nekuda kwekudzikira kwemate.

Zvimwe zvirwere zvekuzvimiririra zvinogona kutungamira kuoma muromo iSystemic Lupus Erythematosus uye Sjogren's Syndrome, umo mukuwedzera kune mukanwa wakaoma, panogona kuve nekunzwa kwejecha mumaziso uye nenjodzi yakawedzera yezvirwere, semakomba uye conjunctivitis, semuenzaniso . Ona maitiro ekuziva Sjogren's Syndrome.

3. Kushandiswa kwemishonga

Mimwe mishonga inogona zvakare kuendesa kuoma mukanwa, senge antidipressants, antidiuretics, antipsychotic, antihypertensives uye kenza zvinodhaka.

Kunze kwemishonga, radiotherapy, inova mhando yekurapa inovavarira kubvisa maseru egomarara kuburikidza nemwaranzi, kana ikaitwa mumusoro kana mumutsipa, inogona kukonzeresa kuomesa muromo uye nekuonekwa kwezvironda pamatadza zvichienderana nedosi remwaranzi. Ona kuti ndeapi mamwe maratidziro eradhi radiation.

4. Matambudziko e Thyroid

Hashimoto's thyroiditis chirwere chinoratidzwa nekugadzirwa kwe autoantibodies inorwisa iyo utachiona uye inotungamira mukuzvimba kwayo, iyo inokonzeresa hyperthyroidism, iyo inowanzo teverwa ne hypothyroidism. Zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvezvinetso zvetachiona zvinogona kuoneka zvishoma uye zvinosanganisira kuoma kwemuromo, semuenzaniso. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve Hashimoto's thyroiditis.

5. Hormonal shanduko

Hormonal shanduko, kunyanya panguva yekuguma kuenda kumwedzi uye panguva yepamuviri, inogona kukonzera kusaenzana mumuviri wemukadzi, kusanganisira kudzikisa kugadzirwa kwemate, zvichikonzera kuti muromo uome. Dzidza zvese nezve kuenda kumwedzi.

Kuomesa muromo mukuzvitakura kunogona kuitika nekuda kwekushaya kukwana kwemvura, sezvo kudiwa kwemvura mumuviri wemukadzi kuchiwedzera mukati menguva iyi, sezvo muviri uchidikanwa kuumba placenta uye amniotic fluid. Saka kana mukadzi uyu atonwa kare marita maviri emvura pazuva, zvakajairika kuti awedzere huwandu uhwu kusvika pamarita matatu pazuva.

6. Matambudziko ekufema

Mamwe matambudziko ekufema, akadai septum yakatsauka kana kuvharika kwemhepo, semuenzaniso, zvinogona kukonzera munhu kufema nemuromo panzvimbo pemhino, izvo zvinogona kutungamira, pamusoro pemakore, kuchinja maitiro echiso uye mukana mukuru wekuwana hutachiona, sezvo mhino isiri kusefa mweya wakafemerwa. Uye zvakare, iyo yekupinda inopinda uye kubuda kwemhepo kuburikidza nemuromo kunogona kutungamira kune kuoma kwemuromo uye mweya wakashata. Nzwisisa chinonzi muromo mweya mweya, zvikonzero uye maitiro ekurapa.

7. Maitiro ehupenyu

Maitiro ehupenyu, senge kuputa fodya, kudya chikafu chine shuga yakawanda kana kunyangwe kusanwa mvura yakawanda kunogona kukonzera kuoma muromo nekufema mweya, kuwedzera kuzvirwere zvakakomba, senge pulmonary emphysema, mune fodya, uye chirwere cheshuga , mune nyaya yekudyiwa zvakanyanya kwezvikafu zvine shuga yakawanda.

Mukanwa makaomarara mune chirwere cheshuga zvakajairika uye zvinogona kukonzerwa ne polyuria, iyo inozivikanwa nekuita kweti yakawanda. Chii chingaitwe kunzvenga mukanwa wakaoma mune ino kesi kuwedzera kuwedzerwa kwemvura, asi chiremba achakwanisa kuongorora kudiwa kwekuchinja mishonga yeshuga, zvichienderana nekuomarara kweiyi divi mhedzisiro.

Zvekuita

Imwe yedzakanakisa nzira yekurwisa yakaoma mukanwa ndeyekunwa mvura yakawanda zuva rese. Ona muvhidhiyo pazasi kuti ungamwe sei mamwe mvura:

Uye zvakare, kurapwa kwemuromo wakaoma kunogona kuitwa kuitira kuti uwedzere kuchengetedza kwemate, akadai se:

• Suck candies ine yakatsetseka nzvimbo kana isina shuga isina chingamu;
• Idya zvakanyanya acidic uye macitrus chikafu nekuti zvinomutsa kutsenga;
• Fluoride kunyorera muhofisi yemazino;
• Geza mazino, shandisa mazino floss uye gara uchishandisa yekugeza muromo, kanokwana ka2 pazuva;
• Ginger tiyi zvakare yakanaka sarudzo.

Uye zvakare, mate ekugadzira anogona kushandiswa kuwedzera rubatsiro kurwisa zviratidzo zvemuromo wakaoma uye kugonesa kutsenga kwechikafu. Chiremba anogona zvakare kuratidza mishonga senge sorbitol kana pilocarpine.

Dzimwe nzira dzakakosha dzekudzivirira kuwana yakaoma miromo ndeyekudzivirira kunanzva miromo yako, nekuti zvinopesana nezvazvinoita sekuomesa miromo uye kuinyorovesa, edza kushandisa bharisamu yemuromo, cocoa bota kana lipstick ine zvinyoro nyoro. Tarisa uone dzimwe sarudzo kuti unyorove miromo yako.

Zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvine chekuita nekuoma mukanwa

Chiratidzo chekuoma mukanwa nguva dzese dzinogona zvakare kuperekedzwa neyakaoma uye yakatemwa miromo, matambudziko ane hukama nefonetiki, kutsenga, kuravira uye kumedza. Pamusoro pezvo, vanhu vanogara vaine mukanwa wakaoma vanowanzo kuora mazino, kazhinji vanotambura nekufema uye vanogona kutemwa nemusoro, pamusoro penjodzi yekuwedzera kwehutachiona hwemukanwa, hunokonzerwa zvakanyanya ne Candida Albicans, nekuti mate anodzivirirawo muromo kubva kuma microorganisms.

Nyanzvi inoona nezvekurapa mukanwa wakaoma ndiye chiremba, anogona kugadza endocrinologist kana gastroenterologist zvinoenderana nezvakakonzera.