Munyori: Randy Alexander
Zuva Rekusika: 1 Kubvumbi 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 18 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
DON’T MISS GOD’S BLESSING , THE BOOK OF RUT ( THE KINGDOM OF HEAVEN CONSISTS OF POWER, NOT WORD )
Vhidhiyo: DON’T MISS GOD’S BLESSING , THE BOOK OF RUT ( THE KINGDOM OF HEAVEN CONSISTS OF POWER, NOT WORD )

Zvemukati

Kenza yemazamu inogona kupararira kupi?

Metastatic cancer igomarara rinopararira kune chimwe chikamu chemuviri pane kwayakatangira. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kenza inogona kunge yatopararira nenguva yekutanga kuongororwa. Dzimwe nguva, kenza inogona kupararira mushure mekutanga kurapwa.

Semuenzaniso, munhu akarapwa kenza yepazamu-yekutanga anogona kuzowanikwa aine kenza yemazamu yemunharaunda kana yedunhu kana gomarara repazamu. Gomarara rinowanzoitika igomarara rinodzoka mushure mekurapwa kwako kwekutanga.

Metastasis uye yemunharaunda kana yedunhu kudzoka inogona kuitika neanenge ese marudzi ekenza.

Nzvimbo dzinowanzozivikanwa dze metastasis yekenza yemazamu ndeiyi:

  • mabhonzo
  • chiropa
  • mapapu
  • uropi

Metastatic kenza yemazamu inoonekwa semberi-padanho gomarara. Cancer metastasis kana yemuno kana yedunhu kudzoka kunogona kuitika mwedzi kusvika makore mushure mekutanga kurapwa kenza yemazamu.


Mhando dzekenza yemazamu inodzokororwa

Gomarara repazamu rinogona kudzoka munharaunda, mudunhu, kana kure.

Kenza yemazamu inogara ichidzokororwa inoitika kana bundu idzva rikamera pachipfuva rakakanganiswa pakutanga Kana chipfuva chabviswa, bundu racho rinogona kukura mumadziro echipfuva kana ganda riri pedyo.

Kenza yemazamu inodzokororwa inoitika mudunhu rimwe chete nekenza yepakutanga. Panyaya yekenza yemazamu, aya anogona kunge ari ma "lymph node" ari pamusoro pekora kana muhapwa.

Kenza yemazamu iri kure zvinoitika kana maseru ekenza achienda kune chimwe chikamu chemuviri. Iyi nzvimbo nyowani iri kure nekenza yekutanga. Kana gomarara richidzokedzana zvakanyanya, inoonekwa sekenza yemastastatic.

Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvekenza yemazamu yemastastatic?

Haasi munhu wese ane kenza yemazamu inosangana nezviratidzo. Kana zviratidzo zvikaitika, zvinogona kusiyana. Zviratidzo zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yemastastasis uye kuomarara kwayo.


Mapfupa

Metastasis kumapfupa inogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwepfupa.

Chiropa

Metastasis kuchiropa inogona kukonzera:

  • jaundice, kana kuita yero kweganda uye nekuchena kwemeso
  • kuvava
  • marwadzo emudumbu
  • kurasikirwa nenzara
  • kusvotwa
  • kurutsa

Mapapu

Metastasis kumapapu inogona kukonzera:

  • chisingaperi chikosoro
  • kurwadziwa pachipfuva
  • kuneta
  • mweya wekufema

Ubongo

Metastasis kuuropi inogona kukonzera:

  • kutemwa nemusoro zvakanyanya kana kumanikidzwa kumusoro
  • kukanganiswa kunoonekwa
  • kusvotwa
  • kurutsa
  • kutaura kwakashata
  • shanduko pahunhu kana maitiro
  • pfari
  • kushaya simba
  • chiveve
  • kuoma mutezo
  • kunetseka nekuenzanisa kana kufamba

Zviratidzo zvisingaoneki zvinogona kuperekedza chero mhando yekenza yemazamu inosanganisira:

  • kuneta
  • kurasikirwa nenzara
  • kuonda
  • kupindwa nechando

Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zvisina kukonzerwa negomarara pacharo, asi nemabatirwo aungave uchiitwa. Kana iwe uri kusangana nechimwe cheizvi zviratidzo, taura nachiremba wako. Ivo vanogona kuve vanokwanisa kukurudzira kurapa kurerutsa zvimwe zviratidzo.


Chii chinokonzera metastatic cancer cancer?

Kurapa kenza yemuzamu kunoitirwa kubvisa chero gomarara maseru anogona kusara mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Zvinogona kurapwa zvinosanganisira radiation, therapy hormone, chemotherapy, uye yakanangwa kurapwa.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mamwe maseru ekenza anopona kurapwa uku. Aya maseru ekenza anogona kutsemuka kubva pabundu rekutanga. Aya maseru anozoenda kune dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri kuburikidza neanotenderera kana ma lymphatic masystem.

Kana masero akango gara kumwe kunhu mumuviri, vane mukana wekugadzira bundu idzva. Izvi zvinogona kuitika nekukurumidza kana kukura makore mushure mekutanga kurapwa.

Kuongorora metastatic kenza yemazamu

Miedzo yakati wandei inoshandiswa kusimbisa kuongororwa kwekenza yemazamu yemastastatic. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

  • MRI
  • CT scan
  • X-ray
  • bhonzo scan
  • munyama biopsy

Kurapa metastatic kenza yemazamu

Hakuchina mushonga wekenza yemazamu. Kune marapirwo anoitirwa kudzivirira kuwedzera kufambira mberi, kudzikisa zviratidzo, uye kugadzirisa hunhu uye kureba kwehupenyu. Kurapa kwakasarudzika.

Zvinoenderana nerudzi uye kukura kwekudzokazve, mhando yekenza, kurapwa kwekutanga kwakagamuchirwa, uye hutano hwako hwese. Sarudzo dzekurapa dzinogona kusanganisira:

  • hormone therapy yeestrogen receptor-positive (ER-positive) kenza yemazamu, inova ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa kenza yemazamu
  • chemotherapy
  • mishonga inotarisa mapuroteni akanangana nemaseru ekenza kumisa kukura, dzimwe nguva kunzi kunongedzerwa kurapwa
  • mishonga yekuvaka pfupa yekudzora marwadzo emapfupa uye kuwedzera simba repfupa
  • radiation kurapwa
  • kuvhiya

IU.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) yakabvumidza mushonga palbociclib (Ibrance) muna 2015 kuti ishandiswe pamwe chete ne aromatase inhibitor. Iko kusanganiswa kunoshandiswa kurapa ER-yakanaka, HER2-isina metastatic kenza yemazamu mumadzimai ekumashure kwemwedzi.

Mimwe mishonga inoshandiswa muhormone-yakanaka kenza yemazamu inosanganisira:

  • kusarudza estrogen receptor modulators
  • kuzadza (Faslodex)
  • everolimus (Afinitor)
  • PARP inhibitor, yakadai seolaparib (Lynparza)
  • ovarian kudzvinyirira zvinodhaka
  • ovarian ablation kumisa maovari kubva mukugadzira estrogen

Mukuwedzera kune chemotherapy, kurapwa kweHER2-yakanaka metastatic kenza yemazamu kazhinji inosanganisira iyo HER2 yakanangwa kurapwa senge:

  • pertuzumab (Perjeta)
  • trastuzumab (Herceptin)
  • ado-trastuzumab emtansine (Kadcyla)
  • lapatinib (Tykerb)

Kutora

Kufunga kuti ndeipi nzira yekurapa yekufambira mberi nayo inoda zvese ruzivo uye kunyatso tarisisa. Kunyangwe iwe uchifanira kushanda nachiremba wako kuti unzwisise zvaunogona kusarudza, sarudzo iri pakupedzisira kwauri. Sezvaunofunga nezve mikana, chengeta aya matipi mupfungwa:

  • Usamhanyira mune chero chinhu. Tora nguva yekutarisa sarudzo dzako, uye uwane rwechipiri pfungwa kana zvichidikanwa.
  • Uya nomumwe munhu newe kumisangano yako yechiremba. Tora zvinyorwa kana kubvunza chiremba wako kana iwe uchigona kunyora kushanya kwako. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti haukanganwe chero chinhu chinokurukurwa.
  • Bvunza mibvunzo. Ita kuti chiremba wako atsanangure zvese zvingabatsire, njodzi, uye mhedzisiro inokanganisa kurapa kwega kwega.
  • Funga nezve kuyedzwa kwekiriniki. Tsvaga kana paine chero kiriniki miedzo iyo iwe yaunokodzera. Panogona kunge paine nzira yekurapa yekuyedza inowanikwa yekenza yako chaiyo.

Kunyangwe kugamuchira metastatic kenza yemazamu kuongororwa kungave kuri kukurisa, kune nzira dzakawanda dzekurapa dzinogona kubatsira kudzikisa zviratidzo uye kuwedzera hupenyu hunotarisirwa. Kunyangwe pasina kurapwa kwazvino kurapa, vamwe vakadzi vachararama kwemakore mazhinji nekenza yemazamu yemastastatic.

Tsvagiridzo yekumisa cancer cancer kukura, kuwedzera immune immune, uye kukanganisa cancer metastasis iri kuenderera, uye nyowani nzira dzekurapa dzinogona kuwanikwa mune ramangwana.

Unogona here kudzivirira metastatic kenza yemazamu?

Hapana imwe nzira yakajeka yekuvimbisa kuti kenza yako haigone kudzoka kana kuita metastasize mushure mekurapwa, asi pane matanho aunotora anogona kudzora njodzi yako.

Aya matanho anosanganisira:

  • kuchengetedza huremu hune hutano
  • kurega kusvuta
  • kugara uchishingaira
  • kudya michero mitsva nemiriwo (ingangoita 2 1/2 makapu zuva nezuva), nyemba, tsanga dzese, huku, uye hove
  • kuderedza kudya kwako kwenyama tsvuku uye kungodya nyama tsvuku yakaonda muzvikamu zvidiki
  • kudzivirira zvigadzirwa zvakagadziriswa uye zvine shuga
  • kudzora doro pane chimwe chinwiwa pazuva kwevakadzi

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