Unogona Kutarisana neMasikiti eCOVID-19 Zvakare Inokudzivirira Iwe kubva kuFuru?

Zvemukati

• Chokwadi: Kurudziro yepamutemo yekudzivirira kupararira kwefuru haisanganisiri kupfeka masiki.
• Zvisinei, nyanzvi dzehutano hweveruzhinji dzinokurudzira zvakasimba kupfeka chifukidziro kumeso mukati megore rino rechirwere.
• Ndeupi rudzi rwechiso kumeso chakanyanya kudzivirira furu?
• Ongororo ye

Kwemwedzi yakawanda, nyanzvi dzekurapa dzakayambira kuti kudonha uku kuchave kwehungwaru hwehutano. Uye zvino, zvasvika. COVID-19 ichiri kutenderera zvakanyanya panguva imwechete iyo inotonhora uye furuu mwaka uchangotanga.

Zviri zvemuzvarirwo kuve nevakaroorana - Horaiti, yakawanda - yemibvunzo nezve izvo iwe zvaungaite kuzvidzivirira, kusanganisira kana iyo chete kumeso chifukidzo chaunopfeka kumisa kupararira kwe COVID-19 inogona zvakare kudzivirira kubva kune furuwenza. Hezvino zvaunofanira kuziva.

Chokwadi: Kurudziro yepamutemo yekudzivirira kupararira kwefuru haisanganisiri kupfeka masiki.

Iwo maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention haarumbidzi parizvino kuti vanhu vapfeke kumeso kumeso kudzivirira kupararira kwechirwere. Chii icho CDC zvinoita kurudzira ndeiyi inotevera:

• Dzivisa kushamwaridzana nevanhu vanorwara.
• Geza maoko ako nesipo nemvura.
• Kana sipo nemvura zvisipo, suka maoko ako nedoro-based hand sanitizer.
• Edza kudzivisa kubata maziso ako, mhino, uye muromo sezvinobvira.

CDC inosimbisawo kukosha kwekupfurwa kwako nefuruwenza, ichiona kuti "kuwana yekudzivirira furu panguva ya2020-2021 kuchave kwakakosha kupfuura nakare kose." Ipo mushonga wekudzivirira usinga dzivirire kana kudzivirira kupararira kwe COVID-19, it unokwanisa kuderedza mutoro wezvirwere zvechirwere pahurongwa hwekuchengetedza hutano uye kudzikisa njodzi yaunobata chirwere ichi uye COVID-19 panguva imwe chete, anodaro John Sellick, DO, nyanzvi yezvirwere zvinotapukira uye purofesa wemishonga paUniversity kuBuffalo / SUNY. (Zvimwe pano: Iyo Flu Shot Inogona Kukudzivirira kubva kuCoronavirus?)

Zvisinei, nyanzvi dzehutano hweveruzhinji dzinokurudzira zvakasimba kupfeka chifukidziro kumeso mukati megore rino rechirwere.

Kunyange iyo CDC isingakurudzire kupfeka mask kudzivirira kupararira kwefuruwenza, kunyanya, nyanzvi dzinoti harisi zano rakashata - kunyanya sezvo uchifanirwa kunge wakapfeka imwe kumisa COVID-19 futi.

"Nzira dzakafanana dzekudzivirira kupararira kweCCIDID-19 dzinoshanda nefuruwenza, zvakare. Izvi zvinosanganisira kupfeka mask," anodaro William Schaffner, MD, nyanzvi yezvirwere zvinotapukira uye purofesa paVanderbilt University School of Medicine. "Musiyano chete ndewekuti iwe unogona kubaiwa jekiseni kufemera furuwenza." (Yakabatana: Mushure mekurova COVID-19, Rita Wilson Ari Kukukurudzira Iwe Kuti Utore Yako Flu Shot)

"Masiki idziviriro yakawedzerwa, pamusoro pekubaiwa jekiseni, uye isu tese tinofanira kunge takaapfeka izvozvi," akawedzera nyanzvi yezvirwere zvinotapukira Aline M. Holmes, D.N.P., R.N., purofesa anoshanda pamwe chete pachipatara cheRutgers University Chikoro cheNursing.

Muchokwadi, kupfeka chifukidzo chekudzivirira kupararira kwefuruu chaiko kwakanyatso kufundwa mune pre-COVID nguva. Imwe ongororo yakarongeka yezvidzidzo gumi nenomwe zvakaburitswa mujenari Influenza uye Zvimwe Zvirwere Zvokufema vakawana kuti mask kushandisa chete hakuna kukwana kudzivirira kupararira kwefuruwenza. Zvisinei, kushandiswa kwemasikisi ekuvhiya kwakabudirira kana akabatanidzwa nedzimwe nzira dzekudzivirira furuwenza, dzakadai sehutsanana hwemaoko. "Masks kushandiswa kunoitwa zvakanyanya sechikamu chepakeji yekuzvidzivirira, kunyanya kusanganisira hutsanana hwemawoko mune ese imba uye ekuchengetedza hutano," vanyori vakanyora, vachiwedzera kuti, "kutanga kwekutanga uye kupfeka kwakaringana uye kusingagumi kwemasiki / kufema kunogona kuvandudza kubudirira. "

Imwe ongororo yakabudiswa mumagazini yezvokurapa PLOS Utachiona yakatevera vanhu makumi masere nemapfumbamwe, kusanganisira makumi matatu nevatatu vakaedza kuongorora furuwenza panguva yekutsvagurudza, uye vakaita kuti vabudise mweya wekufema pamwe uye vasina mask yekuvhiya. Vatsvakurudzi vakaona kuti 78 muzana yevazvipiri vakaburitsa zvidimbu zvaitakura furuwenza pavakange vakapfeka kumeso, zvichienzaniswa ne95 muzana pavasina kupfeka mask - kwete rakakura mutsauko, asi chimwe chinhu. Vanyori vekudzidza vakapedzisa kuti kumeso kumeso "kunogona" inzira inoshanda yekudzora kupararira kwefuruwenza. Asi, zvakare, masikisi anoita seanonyanya kushanda kana asanganiswa nehutsanana uye maitiro ekudzivirira. (Yakabatana: Ko Mouthwash Inogona Kuuraya iyo Coronavirus?)

Chidzidzo chitsva, chakaburitswa muna Nyamavhuvhu mumagazini Yakanyanya Mitambo Tsamba, vakawana kuti machira mazhinji (anosanganisira machira matsva uye akashandiswa akagadzirwa nemachira, donje, polyester, sirika, nezvimwewo) anovhara makumi manomwe muzana ematonhwe ekufema. Nekudaro, chifukidzo chakagadzirwa nezvikamu zviviri zveT-shati machira akavharira madonhwe anopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe nemana muzana yenguva, achiiisa pamwe nekubudirira kwemasikisi ekuvhiya, chidzidzo chakawana. "Pakazere, kudzidza kwedu kunoratidza kuti machira ekufukidza kumeso, kunyanya ane akati wandei, anogona kubatsira kuderedza kutapurirana kwechirwere chekufema," kusanganisira furuwenza neCOVID-19, vaongorori vakanyora.

Ndeupi rudzi rwechiso kumeso chakanyanya kudzivirira furu?

Mitemo mimwe cheteyo inoshanda kumeso kumeso yekukudzivirira kubva kufuruu seiya inogona kumisa kupararira kwe COVID-19, anodaro Dr. Sellick. Nehunyanzvi, iyo N95 yekufema, iyo inovhara ingangoita 95 muzana yezvakanaka zvikamu, yakanaka, asi nyanzvi dzinoti izvo zvakaoma kuwana uye zvinofanirwa kuchengeterwa vashandi vekurapa.

KN95, inova China yakasimbiswa vhezheni yeN95, inogona zvakare kubatsira, asi zvinogona kuve zvinonetsa kuwana yakanaka. "Zvizhinji zveKN95s pamusika ndezvekunyepedzera kana zvekunyepedzera," akadaro Dr. Sellick. Mamwe masiki eKN95 akapihwa mvumo yekushandiswa kwechimbichimbi neFood and Drug Administration, "asi izvo hazvivimbise kuti imwe neimwe ichave yakanaka," anotsanangura.

Mucheka kumeso chifukidzo chinofanira kuita basa, zvakadaro, anowedzera. "Zvinongofanirwa kuitwa nenzira kwayo," anodaro. Anokurudzira kupfeka chifukidzo chine marita angangoita matatu, pamazano kubva kuWorld Health Organisation. "Hapana chinenge chakanakisa semasikisi ekurapa, asi jira kumeso rinoshambira zvirinani kupfuura chero chinhu," anodaro Dr. Sellick.

IWHO inonyatsokurudzira kudzivirira zvinhu zvakakurisa kutambanudza (sezvo vasingakwanise kusefa maturusi nenzira inobudirira seimwe, machira akaomarara), pamwe chete nemasiki akagadzirwa neye gauze kana sirika. Uye usakanganwe: Chiso chako chemask chinofanira kugara chakaringana zvakasimba mhino dzako nemuromo, anowedzera Dr. Sellick. (Yakabatana: Maitiro Ekutsvaga Yakanakisa Yemeso Mask yeiyo Workouts)

Pazasi: Kuti uzvidzivirire pafuruu, Dr. Sellick vanokurudzira kuti urambe uchiita zvawanga uchiita kudzivirira kupararira kweCOVID-19. "Takashandisa meseji yedu yefuru yeconavirus uye iko zvino tave kuishandisa sefuruwenza," anodaro.

Mashoko ari munyaya iyi akarurama seye nguva yekudhinda. Sezvo zvigadziriso nezve coronavirus COVID-19 ichiramba ichichinja, zvinokwanisika kuti rumwe ruzivo uye kurudziro munyaya iyi zvachinja kubva pakatanga kuburitswa. Tinokukurudzira kuti uongorore nguva zhinji zviwanikwa zvakaita seCDC, iyo WHO, uye nedhipatimendi rako rezvehutano reveruzhinji kune yakanyanya-kudhara dhata uye kurudziro.

Ongororo ye