CD4 Lymphocyte Kuverenga

Zvemukati

• Chii chinonzi CD4 count?
• Chii chinoshandiswa?
• Sei ndichida CD4 count?
• Chii chinoitika panguva yeCD4 count?
• Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?
• Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?
• Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?
• Zvinyorwa

Chii chinonzi CD4 count?

CD4 kuverenga muyero unoyera huwandu hwemaCD4 muropa rako. MaCD4 masero, anozivikanwa zvakare sekuti T masero, machena masero eropa anorwisa hutachiona uye anoita basa rakakosha muma immune system. CD4 count inoshandiswa kuongorora hutano hwevanhu vanozvidzivirira muhutachiwana hweHIV (human immunodeficiency virus).

HIV inorwisa nekuparadza CD4 masero. Kana masero eCD4 akawandisa, masoja emuviri wako anonetseka kurwisa utachiona. Kuverenga CD4 kunogona kubatsira mupi wehutano kuti azive kana uri panjodzi yezvinetso zvakakomba kubva kuHIV. Muedzo unogona zvakare kutarisa kuti uone kuti mishonga yeHIV iri kushanda zvakadii.

Mamwe mazita: CD4 lymphocyte count, CD4 + count, T4 count, T-helper cell count, CD4 muzana

Chii chinoshandiswa?

CD4 count ingashandiswa ku:

• Ona kuti HIV iri kukanganisa sei immune system. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira mubatsiri wako wezvehutano kuti aone kana iwe uri panjodzi yakanyanya yezvinetso kubva kuchirwere.
• Sarudza kutanga kana kushandura mushonga wako weHIV
• Ongorora AIDS (yakawana immunodeficiency syndrome)
  • Mazita ekuti HIV neAIDS anoshandiswa kutsanangura chirwere chimwe chete. Asi vanhu vazhinji vane HIV havana AIDS. AIDS inoonekwa kana CD4 yako yakadzika zvakanyanya.
  • AIDS ndiyo yakanyanya hutachiona hweHIV. Inokuvadza zvakanyanya immune system uye inogona kutungamira kuzvirwere zvine mukana. Izvi zvakakomba, kazhinji zvinotyisidzira hupenyu, mamiriro ezvinhu anotora mukana weasina simba immune system.

Iwe unogona zvakare kuda CD4 kuverenga kana iwe uine imwe nhengo yekuisira. Kuisa muviri varwere vanotora mishonga yakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti immune system haizorwise nhengo nyowani. Kune ava varwere, yakaderera CD4 count yakanaka, uye zvinoreva kuti mushonga uri kushanda.

Sei ndichida CD4 count?

Anokupa hutano anogona kuraira CD4 kuverenga paunotanga kuongororwa kuti une hutachiwana hweHIV. Iwe unogona zvakare kuyedzwa zvakare mwedzi mishoma yega kuti uone kana kuverenga kwako kwachinja kubva pakuedza kwako kwekutanga. Kana uri kurapwa HIV, mupi wako wezvehutano anogona kuraira huwandu hweCD4 kuverenga kuti aone mashandiro emishonga yako.

Mubatsiri wako anogona kusanganisira mimwe bvunzo neCD4 count yako, kusanganisira:

• Chiyero cheCD4-CD8. MaCD8 masero ndeimwe mhando yemasero eropa machena muma immune system. CD8 maseru anouraya cancer maseru uye vamwe vanopinda. Muedzo uyu unofanidza huwandu hwemasero maviri kuti uwane pfungwa iri nani ye immune system inoshanda.
• Utachiona hweHIV hutachiwana, bvunzo dzinoyera huwandu hweHIV muropa rako.

Chii chinoitika panguva yeCD4 count?

Nyanzvi yezvehutano inotora muyero weropa kubva mutsinga iri muruoko rwako, uchishandisa tsono diki. Mushure mekunge tsono yaiswa, kashoma reropa kanounganidzwa muthubhu yekuyedza kana muhombodo. Unogona kunzwa kakuruma kana tsono ichipinda kana kubuda. Izvi zvinowanzotora maminetsi asingasviki mashanu.

Ndichafanira here kuita chero chinhu kugadzirira bvunzo?

Iwe haudi chero akakosha ekugadzirira CD4 kuverenga.

Pane here njodzi kune bvunzo?

Pane njodzi shoma yekuongororwa ropa. Unogona kunge uine marwadzo mashoma kana kupwanya panzvimbo yakaiswa tsono, asi zviratidzo zvizhinji zvinokurumidza kupera.

Zvinorevei mhedzisiro yacho?

CD4 zvabuda zvinopihwa sechiverengero chemasero pa cubic millimeter reropa. Pazasi pane runyorwa rweyakajairwa mhedzisiro. Mhedzisiro yako inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nehutano hwako uye kunyangwe iro rebhu rinoshandiswa kuyedzwa. Kana iwe uine mibvunzo nezve mhedzisiro yako, taura nemupi wako wezvehutano.

• Zvakajairika: 500-1,200 maseru pa cubic millimeter
• Zvisina kujairika: 250-500 maseru pa cubic millimeter. Zvinoreva kuti une immune system isina simba uye unogona kutapukirwa neHIV.
• Zvisina kujairika: Masero mazana maviri kana mashoma pa cubic millimeter. Inoratidzira AIDS uye njodzi huru yehutachiona hunotyisidzira hupenyu.

Kunyangwe pasina mushonga weHIV, pane mishonga yakasiyana yaunotora kuchengetedza immune immune yako uye inogona kukudzivirira kubva pakubata AIDS. Nhasi uno, vanhu vane hutachiwana hweHIV vari kurarama kwenguva yakareba, vaine hupenyu huri nani kupfuura nakare kose. Kana uri kurarama neutachiona hweHIV, zvakakosha kuti ugare uchiona mupi wezvehutano.

Dzidza zvakawanda nezve bvunzo dzemarabhoritari, mareferenzi masosi, uye mhinduro dzekunzwisisa

Zvinyorwa

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