Dentigerous cyst - zvazviri uye kuti inoitwa sei

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvikuru
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Iyo dentigerous cyst ndiyo imwe yeanowanzo nyanya cyst mukurapa mazino uye inoitika kana paine kuunganidzwa kwemvura pakati pezvivakwa zveisina kuvhurika mazino maitiro akadai sezino enamel tishu uye korona, inova chikamu cheino zino rinoburitswa mu muromo. Zino risina kuputika kana kusanganisirwa nderimwe risina kuzvarwa uye risina chinzvimbo munzvimbo yemazino.

Iyi cyst inowanzoitika mumazino anonzi echitatu mamota, anowanzozivikanwa sehungwaru mazino, asi inogona zvakare kusanganisira canine uye premolar mazino. Zino reuchenjeri ndiro zino rekupedzisira kuberekwa, kazhinji riine makore ari pakati pe17 ne21 ekuberekwa, uye kuberekwa kwaro kunononoka uye kazhinji kunorwadza, kuri mune dzakawanda zviitiko zvinokurudzirwa nachiremba wemazino kubvisa zino risati rakura zvakakwana. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve mazino ehungwaru.

Iyo cyst dentigerous yakajairika kuvarume vari pakati pegumi nemakore makumi matatu ekuberekwa, inokura zvishoma, isina zviratidzo uye haina kusimba, uye inogona kubviswa nyore nyore kuburikidza nekuvhiya, zvinoenderana nhungamiro yemazino.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Iyo cyst dentigerous inowanzo kuve diki, asymptomatic uye inongowanikwa chete pane zvakajairwa radiographic bvunzo. Nekudaro, kana paine kuwedzera kwehukuru kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvakaita se:

• Kurwadziwa, kuve chiratidzo chekutapukira;
• Kuzvimba kwemuno;
• Unhu kana kugwinha;
• Kubvisa mazino;
• Kusagadzikana;
• Kuremara kumeso.

Kuongororwa kweiyo dentigerous cyst kunoitwa neX-ray, asi bvunzo iyi haisi kukwana nguva dzose kupedzisa kuongororwa, nekuti pane radiograph hunhu hwecyst hwakafanana nedzimwe hosha, senge keratocyst uye ameloblastoma, semuenzaniso, izvo bundu rinokura mumabhonzo nemukanwa uye rinokonzera zviratidzo kana rakura kwazvo. Nzwisisa chinonzi ameloblastoma uye kuti kuongororwa kwacho kunoitwa sei.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Mushonga we cyst dentigerous cyst ndeyekuvhiya uye inogona kuve kuburikidza nekuisa enucleation kana marsupialization, iyo inosarudzwa nachiremba wemazino zvichienderana nezera remunhu uye saizi yechironda.

Enucleation inowanzo iri nzira yesarudzo yachiremba wemazino uye inoenderana nekubviswa kwese kweiyo cyst uye inosanganisirwa zino. Kana chiremba wemazino akacherekedza panogona kuitika kuputika kwezino, kungobvisa zvishoma chikamu checyst rusvingo kunoitwa, zvichibvumira kuputika. Iyo yekurapa chaiyo pasina chikonzero cheimwe nzira dzekuvhiya.

Marsupialization inoitwa kunyanya kune yakakura cysts kana maronda anosanganisira shaya, semuenzaniso. Maitiro aya haanyanyo kuvhiringidza, sezvo achiitwa kudzikisa kumanikidza mukati me cyst nekukweva mvura, nokudaro uchideredza kukuvara.