Chii chinonzi ovarian cyst, yakakosha zviratidzo uye ndeapi marudzi

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvikuru
• Mhando dze ovarian cysts
• Zvinoita here kuti ubate nhumbu yeovarian cyst?
• Kenza yeovarian cyst?
• Kurapa kweiyo ovarian cyst

Iyo ovarian cyst, inozivikanwawo sey ovarian cyst, ihomwe inozadzwa nemvura inoitika mukati kana kutenderedza ovary, iyo inogona kukonzeresa kurwadziwa munzvimbo yepelvic, kunonoka kuenda kumwedzi kana kunetseka kubata pamuviri. Kazhinji, iyo ovarian cyst ine hunyoro uye inonyangarika mushure memwedzi mishoma pasina kuda kurapwa, zvisinei, kana iwe ukaita zviratidzo, ungangoda kurapwa.

Kuve neovarian cyst, mune dzakawanda zviitiko, haina kukomba nekuti ndiwo mamiriro akajairika anoitika mumadzimai mazhinji ari pakati pemakore gumi nemashanu nemakumi matatu nemashanu ekuberekwa, uye inogona kuoneka kakati wandei mukati mehupenyu hwavo hwese.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Kazhinji yenguva kuvepo kwecyst mune ovary hakutungamire pakuonekwa kwezviratidzo kana zviratidzo, chete kana iyo cyst iri inopfuura 3 cm muhupamhi, uye panogona kuve nekurwadziwa mukati meovary, panguva yekuvharira kana panguva yepabonde, kunonoka kuenda kumwedzi nekubuda ropa kunze kwekuenda kumwedzi. Ziva maitiro ekuziva zviratidzo zveovarian cyst.

Nekudaro, kuti asimbise kuongororwa, gynecologist anofanirwa kuita bvunzo dzepanyama uye dzekufungidzira kuti azive kuvapo kwecyst, hunhu uye mhando, zvichiratidza kurapwa kwakanyanya.

Mhando dze ovarian cysts

Rudzi rwecyst mune ovary runogona kuongororwa mune gynecologist kuburikidza nemiedzo yakadai seultrasound kana laparoscopy, iwo makuru ari:

• Follicular cyst: inogadzira kana pasina ovulation kana kana zai risingasiye ovary panguva yekubereka. Kazhinji, haina zviratidzo uye haidi kurapwa. Hukuru hwayo hunogona kusiyana kubva pa2,5 cm kusvika pa10 cm uye kazhinji inoderera muhukuru pakati pemasvondo mana kusvika masere, sezvo isingatariswe segomarara.
• Corpus luteum cyst: inogona kuoneka mushure mekunge zai raburitswa uye kazhinji rinonyangarika pasina kurapwa. Ukuru hwayo hunosiyana pakati pe3 kusvika 4 cm uye hunogona kutyoka panguva yehukama hwepedyo, asi hapana kurapwa chaiko kunodiwa, asi kana paine kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kumanikidza kudonha uye nekukurumidza kurova kwemoyo, zvingave zvakakodzera kuti uibvise nekuvhiya kweparoscopic.
• Teak-lutein cyst: Izvo zvinoitika kashoma, kuve zvakajairika kune vakadzi vanotora mishonga kuti vaite nhumbu.
• Hemorrhagic cyst: zvinoitika kana paine kubuda ropa mumupendero wecyst kusvika mukati maro, izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa kurwadziwa kwepachiuno;
• Dermoid cyst: inonzi zvakare yakura cystic teratoma, inogona kuwanikwa muvana, iine vhudzi, meno kana zvidimbu zvemabhonzo, zvinoda laparoscopy;
• Ovarian fibroma: iri neoplasm yakajairika mukuguma kuenda kumwedzi, saizi inogona kusiyana kubva kuma microcysts kusvika pa23 kg, uye inofanira kubviswa nekuvhiyiwa.
• Ovarian endometrioma: inoratidzika mune zviitiko zve endometriosis mumazai, inoda kurapwa nemushonga kana kuvhiyiwa;
• Adenoma cyst: benign ovarian cyst, iyo inofanirwa kubviswa neparaparoscopy.

Nekuti iwo akazadzwa nehunyoro, aya ma cyst anogona achiri kuzivikanwa se anechoic cysts, sezvo iwo asingaratidze iyo ultrasound inoshandiswa mukuongorora bvunzo, zvisinei, izwi rekuti anechoic harinei nerevhu.

Zvinoita here kuti ubate nhumbu yeovarian cyst?

Iyo ovarian cyst haikonzere kushaya mbereko, asi mukadzi anogona kunetseka kubata pamuviri nekuda kwekuchinja kwehomoni kwakatungamira kune cyst. Nekudaro, nekurapwa kwakakodzera, ovarian cyst inowanzo kudzikira kana kutsakatika, zvichikonzera mukadzi kuti adzokere kune yake yakajairwa mahormone mutserendende, zvichirerutsa kusangana.

Kana mukadzi ane ovarian cyst achikwanisa kuve nepamuviri, anofanira kugara achibvunzana nachiremba wekubereka sezvo paine njodzi huru yezvinetso, senge ectopic nhumbu, semuenzaniso.

Kenza yeovarian cyst?

Ovarian cyst kazhinji haisi kenza, chinongova chirwere chebenign chinogona kutsakatika choga kana kubviswa kuburikidza nekuvhiyiwa, kana chiri chikuru uye paine mukana wekuputika kana kukonzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya uye kusagadzikana. Gomarara reOvarian rinowanzoitika kune vakadzi vanopfuura makumi mashanu, zvichinyanya kushomeka pasi pemakumi matatu.

Humwe hunhu hwema cysts anogona kuve cancer ndeavo ane saizi hombe, ine gobvu septum, yakasimba nzvimbo. Kana paine kunyumwira chiremba anofanira kuraira kuongororwa kweropa kweCA CA 125, nekuti kukosha uku kwakakwira kunogona kuratidza chirwere chegomarara, zvisinei vakadzi vane ovarian endometrioma vanogona kunge vakawedzera CA 125, uye vasiri gomarara.

Kurapa kweiyo ovarian cyst

Kuva necyst pane ovary hakusi kungogara kune njodzi, uye kazhinji kacho zvinoratidzwa nachiremba wezvevakadzi kuti kungoteedzera kunoitwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti cyst inoderera nekufamba kwenguva isingade chero mhando yekurapa.

Nekudaro, mune dzimwe nguva, iyo ovarian cyst inogona kurapwawo nekushandiswa kwekubata mapiritsi maererano nezvakakurudzirwa nachiremba. Mumamiriro ezvinhu iyo cyst yakakura kwazvo uye ichikonzera zviratidzo, kuvhiyiwa kubvisa cyst kana ovary kunogona kuratidzwa kana paine zviratidzo zvinoratidza cancer kana torsion yeiyo ovary. Ona zvimwe zvakawanda zvekurapwa kweovarian cyst.

Uye zvakare, nzira yekubvisa kusagadzikana ndeye kushandisa compress yemvura inodziya pamusoro penzvimbo inorwadza. Tarisa uone dzimwe nzira dzekubvisa ovarian cyst kurwadziwa uye kusagadzikana nekutarisa inotevera vhidhiyo: