Synovial cyst: chii icho, zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Zvemukati

• Zviratidzo zvikuru
• Mhando dze synovial cyst
• Kurapwa kunoitwa sei
• Zvisarudzo zvekurapa zvakasikwa
• Kana zvichikosha kuvhiiwa

Synovial cyst rudzi rweguruva, rakafanana nebundu, rinoonekwa padhuze nejoini, richinyanya kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakaita segumbo, ruoko kana ibvi. Rudzi urwu rwe cyst rwuzere ne synovial fluid uye inowanzo kukonzerwa nekurohwa, kukuvara kwakadzvanywa kakawanda kana kuremara kwemajoini.

Chiratidzo chinowanzoitika che synovial cyst ndiko kutaridzika kwebundu rinotenderera, rakapfava rinoonekwa padhuze nejojo. Rudzi rwecyst haruwanzo kukonzera marwadzo, zvisinei, sezvo ruchikura padhuze nemhasuru uye tendon, vamwe vanhu vanogona kusangana nekugwinha, kupera simba kana hunyoro, kunyanya kana iyo cyst yakakura kwazvo.

Zvakajairika kuti ma cyst achinje muhukuru uye anogona kutsakatika zvakasununguka kana kuonekazve mushure mekurapwa.

Zviratidzo zvikuru

Chiratidzo chikuru che synovial cyst ndiko kutaridzika kwebundu rakapfava kusvika pamasendimita matatu padhuze nejoini, zvisinei, zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona zvakare kuoneka, senge:

• Joint kurwadziwa;
• Kugara uchirova munhengo yakakanganiswa;
• Kusava nesimba mujoini yakakanganiswa;
• Kuderedza kunzwisisika munzvimbo yakakanganiswa.

Kazhinji, iyo cyst inokura zvishoma nezvishoma nekufamba kwenguva, nekuda kwekuunganidzwa kwe synovial fluid mumubatanidzwa, asi ivo vanogona zvakare kuoneka kubva kune imwe nguva kuenda kune inotevera, kunyanya mushure mekurohwa.

Panogona kunge painewo madiki madiki e synovial cysts asingaonekwe kuburikidza neganda, asi ayo ari padhuze nemitsipa kana tendoni. Mune ino kesi, kurwadziwa kunogona kuve iko chete chiratidzo, uye iyo cyst inopedzisira yawanikwa kuburikidza neiyo ultrasound, semuenzaniso.

Mhando dze synovial cyst

Iyo inowanzozivikanwa synovial cysts ndeiyi:

• Synovial cyst mutsoka: zvinokonzeresa zvinosanganisira tendonitis uye kumhanya neshangu dzisina kukodzera uye kurapwa kwayo kunogona kuitwa kuburikidza nekushuvira kudurura iyo cyst kana kuvhiyiwa, zvinoenderana nekuomarara;
• Synovial cyst yemabvi, kana cyst yaBaker: zvinowanzoitika kumashure kwemabvi uye kurapwa kwakanyanya kungave kuve kuda kwekudonha uye kurapa kwemuviri. Nzwisisa zvirinani chinonzi cyst yaBaker;
• Synovial cyst iri muruoko kana kupomba: inogona kuoneka paruoko, zvigunwe kana ruoko uye kurapwa kwacho kungave kudzvinyirira nekapundu kekusaita simba, kushuva kwemvura, physiotherapy kana kuvhiyiwa.

Synovial cysts inogona kuoneka chero pazera uye kuongororwa kwavo kunoitwa nekuongororwa kwepanyama, ultrasound kana imagineti resonance imaging.

Kurapwa kunoitwa sei

Kurapa kwe synovial cyst kunoenderana nehukuru hwayo uye zviratidzo zvinoratidzwa. Mukushayikwa kwezviratidzo, kushandiswa kwemushonga kana kuvhiyiwa kunogona kunge kusiri kudikanwa, sezvo ma cysts kazhinji anopedzisira anyangarika ega.

Asi kana iyo cyst yakakura kana ichikonzera kurwadziwa kana kuderera kwesimba, zvingave zvakakodzera kushandisa anti-anogumbura zvinodhaka, senge Ibuprofen kana Diclofenac, sekuratidzwa nachiremba.

Iko kushuva kwemvura kubva ku cyst kunogona zvakare kushandiswa senzira yekurapa uye kunoitwa kuburikidza netsono, muhofisi yechiremba neinesthesia yemuno, kubvisa iro rakaunganidzwa mvura munzvimbo yakabatana. Mushure mekushuva, mhinduro yekorticosteroid inogona kuiswa jekiseni kubatsira kuporesa cyst.

Zvisarudzo zvekurapa zvakasikwa

Mushonga wakanakisa wepamba kubvisa zviratidzo zve synovial cyst kuisa chando kunzvimbo yakakanganiswa, kwemaminitsi gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu, kakawanda pazuva.

Uye zvakare, acupuncture inogona zvakare kushandiswa kubatsira pakurapa synovial cyst, kunyanya kugadzirisa marwadzo emuno.

Kana zvichikosha kuvhiiwa

Synovial cyst kuvhiyiwa kunoitwa kana kushandiswa kwemushonga kana kubviswa kwemvura kubva mucyst isina kukonzera kuvandudzwa kwezviratidzo. Kazhinji, kuvhiya kunoitwa pasi penzvimbo kana yakajairwa kutindivadza, zvichienderana nenzvimbo yayo, uye inosanganisira kubviswa kwakazara kweiyo cyst.

Mushure mekuvhiyiwa, munhu anowanzo dzoka kumba nezuva rimwe chete, uye anofanira kugara achizorora kweinenge vhiki rimwe, kudzivirira cyst kuti isadzokezve. Kwemwedzi miviri kusvika mina, chiremba anogona zvakare kukurudzira physiotherapy zvikamu zvekubatsira mukuzara kwakakwana.

Synovial cyst physiotherapy inogona kushandisa matekinoroji e-ultrasound, kutambanudza, kumanikidza kana kushingaira kana kuramba maitiro kudzikisira kuzvimba nekufambisa iyo cyst yemusango Physiotherapy inofanirwa kuve yakasarudzika uye yakakosha kuti murwere apore mushure mekuvhiyiwa.