Meso anodonhedza conjunctivitis, lubricant, antiallergic uye anti-kupisa

Zvemukati

• 1. Kuzora mafuta eziso
• 2. Ziso rinorwisa mabhakitiriya rinodonha
• 3. Anti-anogumbura ziso madonhwe
• 4. Antiallergic maziso anodonha
• 5. Anesthetic maziso anodonha
• 6. Anodonhedza maziso eziso
• 7. Glaucoma maziso anodonha
• Mashandisiro ekushandisa madonhwe eziso nenzira kwayo

Madonhwe eziso anoshandiswa kurapa ese marudzi ezvinetso zvemaziso senge kusagadzikana kweziso, kuoma, allergy kana mamwe matambudziko akakomba senge conjunctivitis uye kuzvimba, semuenzaniso. Madonhwe eziso mafomu emvura anonwiwa, ayo anofanirwa kuiswa paziso, mumadonhwe, uye huwandu hwemadonhwe anoshandiswa hunofanirwa kuratidzwa nachiremba.

Rudzi rwemadonhwe eziso anoshandiswa kunoenderana nedambudziko rekurapwa uye rinofanira kungoshandiswa chete pasi pekurudziro yachiremba, nekuti kunyangwe iri mvura yemusoro, mushonga uye, kunyangwe ikabvisa kusagadzikana, inogona kunge isiri kurapwa chirwere uye inogona kungovhara zviratidzo.

Mhando huru dzemadonhwe eziso aripo anosanganisira:

1. Kuzora mafuta eziso

Mafuta ekuzora maziso anoshandiswa kurapa yakaoma ziso chirwere, kupisa uye kutsamwa kunokonzerwa neguruva, utsi, zvinosvibisa, makemikari, ultraviolet mwaranzi, yakaoma kana kupisa kwakanyanya, mhepo inodziya, mhepo, komputa kana zvizoro. Inogona zvakare kushandiswa nevanhu vanopfeka malensi ekubata uye vanonzwa yakawanda yakaoma maziso.

Mimwe mienzaniso yemadonhwe eziso anoratidzwa kuzora maziso ndeaya Systane, Lacril, Trisorb, Dunason kana Lacrifilm, ayo anogona kutengwa muma pharmacies, pasina kudikanwa kwemushonga.

2. Ziso rinorwisa mabhakitiriya rinodonha

Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya anoshandiswa kurapa hutachiona hwemaziso hunokonzerwa nebhakitiriya, inonzi bacterial conjunctivitis. Kazhinji, madonhwe mazhinji emeso emishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya anosanganiswa nemishonga inorwisa-kupisa iyo inobatsira kudzikisa kuzvimba, kudiridza uye kusagadzikana kunokonzerwa nehutachiona.

Mimwe mienzaniso yemishonga yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ndeyeMaxitrol, Zymar, Vigadexa kana Cilodex.

3. Anti-anogumbura ziso madonhwe

Anti-anogumbura ziso madonhwe anonyanya kuratidzwa muzviitiko zvekudzoreredza kubva pakuvhiya kwemaziso kana pakurapa kwezvirwere senge hutachiona, chisingaperi conjunctivitis kana keratitis, kuzvimba kunomuka mukona.

Mimwe mienzaniso yemadonhwe eziso ane anti-kupisa chiito, inoratidzirwa kudzivirira uye kurapwa kwemarwadzo uye kuzvimba ndeye Acular LS, Maxilerg, Nevanac kana Voltaren DU, semuenzaniso.

4. Antiallergic maziso anodonha

Antiallergic maziso anodonhedzwa anoratidzwa kuti abvise zviratidzo nezviratidzo zveyeergic conjunctivitis senge kutsvuka, kuchenesa, kutsamwa, maziso ane mvura uye kuzvimba. Mimwe mienzaniso yemadonhwe eziso antiallergic ndeayo Relestat, Zaditen, Lastacaft kana Florate.

Ziva izvo zvinokonzeresa uye zviratidzo zve allergic conjunctivitis.

5. Anesthetic maziso anodonha

Anesthetic maziso anodonhedza marwadzo eziso uye kunzwisisika, izvo zvinobvumira ophthalmic nzira dzekurapa kuti dziitwe. Zvisinei, mhando iyi yemadonhwe emaziso inogona kuva nenjodzi, sezvo vachibvisa marwadzo nekunzwa, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuti munhu arwadziwe, sezvo kukwenya ziso kunogona kukonzera kukuvadza kune cornea nekuda kwekushaya kwekunzwa.

Anesthetics yakadai seAnestalcon uye Oxinest ndiwo mamwe madonhwe eziso anogona kushandiswa nachiremba, muchipatara kana muhofisi, pakuongorora bvunzo, sekuyera kumanikidza kwemaziso, kukwenya ziso kana kubvisa miviri yekunze, semuenzaniso.

6. Anodonhedza maziso eziso

Rudzi rwemadonhwe emeso, anozivikanwawo sevasoconstrictors, anodzvinyirira uye anozodza maziso, achinyanya kuratidzirwa kuzorodzwa kwekutsamwa kwakapfava uye kutsvuka kunokonzerwa nechitonhora, rhinitis, miviri yekunze, guruva, utsi, akaomarara lenzi, zuva kana dziva remvura. uye gungwa, semuenzaniso.

Mienzaniso yemadonhwe eziso nevasoconstrictor chiito ndiFreshclear, Colírio Moura, Lerin kana Colírio Teuto, semuenzaniso.

7. Glaucoma maziso anodonha

Glaucoma madonhwe eziso akagadzirirwa kudzikisa kukwira kweropa mumaziso, uye anofanirwa kushandiswa zuva nezuva kudzora chirwere uye kudzivirira kupofomara.Mimwe mienzaniso yemadonhwe eziso anoshandiswa kurapa glaucoma ndeyeAlfagen, Combigan, Timoptol, Lumigan, Xalatan, Trusopt, Cosopt, pakati pevamwe.

Tsvaga zvimwe nezve madonhwe eziso anoshandiswa kurapa glaucoma uye ndeapi akanyanya kukanganiswa mhedzisiro.

Mashandisiro ekushandisa madonhwe eziso nenzira kwayo

Paunenge uchishandisa chero mhando yemadonhwe eziso, pane zvimwe zvekuchengetedza zvekutora, senge:

1. Dzivisa kubata muromo webhodhoro kumeso ako, zvigunwe kana chero imwe nzvimbo;
2. Vhara bhodhoro reyedrop nekukurumidza kana iko kushanda kwapera;
3. Nguva dzose shandisa nhamba yemadonhwe anoratidzwa nachiremba, kudzivirira kuwandisa;
4. Mirira kwemaminitsi mashanu pakati pekushandisa, kana zvichidikanwa kuti ushandise inodonhedza ziso rinopfuura rimwe;
5. Bvisa malenzi ekuonana usati waisa madonhwe eziso uye mirira maminetsi gumi nemashanu mushure mekushandisa usati waadzosera.

Aya matanho ekuzvidzivirira akakosha nekuti anovimbisa kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwemadonhwe eziso, kudzivirira kusvibiswa kwebhodhoro nemushonga.

Munguva yekushandisa, chakanakira kurara pasi nekudonhedza madonhwe muchikamu chezasi cheziso, kunyanya muhombodo tsvuku iyo inoumbwa kana uchidhonza eyelid yepasi pasi. Wobva wavhara ziso uye pinda pakona iri padyo nemhino, kubatsira kununurwa kwemuno kwemushonga.