Ziva marapirwo ekurasikirwa kwekunzwa

Zvemukati

• Kunzwa Kurasikirwa Kurapwa
• 1. Geza nzeve
• 2. Kufuridzira nzeve
• 3. Kutora mushonga
• 4. Ita kuvhiya nzeve
• 5. Pfeka rubatsiro rwekunzwa
• Verenga zvakare:

Kune mamwe marapirwo ekuderedza kugona kwekunzwa, sekugeza nzeve, kuvhiya kana kuisa rubatsiro rwekunzwa kuti uwanezve chikamu kana kurasikirwa kwese kwekunzwa, semuenzaniso.

Nekudaro, mune dzimwe nguva, hazvigoneke kurapa kurasikirwa kwekunzwa uye, mune nyaya yekuve matsi, munhu wacho anofanira kujairana kuti ararame asinganzwe, achitaurirana kuburikidza nemasaini mutauro.

Uye zvakare, kurapwa kwekurasikirwa kwekunzwa kunoenderana nechikonzero chayo, icho chinogona kuve chakasiyana kwazvo, sekuvapo kwewax kana mvura mugomba renzeve, otitis kana otosclerosis, semuenzaniso. Tsvaga zvinotungamira mukurasika kwekunzwa ku: Tsvaga kuti ndezvipi zvikonzero zvakakonzera kusanzwa.

Nekudaro, kuti urape kurasikirwa kwekunzwa, zvakafanira kuenda kuna otorhinolaryngologist kuitira kuti akwanise kuongorora mwero wekurasikirwa kwekunzwa nekutarisa nzeve neotoscope kana kutora bvunzo senge audiometry kana impedanciometry uye nekudaro gadzirisa kurapwa kune chikonzero . Tsvaga kuti chii chinonzi audiometry bvunzo.

Kunzwa Kurasikirwa Kurapwa

Mimwe yemishonga yekurasikirwa kwekunzwa inosanganisira:

1. Geza nzeve

Panyaya yewawax yakaunganidzwa mukati mezeve, zvakakosha kuenda kunzira yekunzwa kuti ugeze nzeve nemidziyo yakatarwa, senge zvigezi, zvinobatsira kubvisa nzeve pasina kuisundira mukati uye pasina kukuvadza mukati me nzeve.

Nekudaro, kuunganidzwa kwewawax munzeve kunogona kudzivirirwa uye kuti zviite izvi zvinodikanwa kuchenesa kunze kwenzeve nemvura inodziya kana yakasviba saline zuva nezuva uye kuchenesa kunze nejira, kudzivirira kushandiswa kwekotoni swabs kana imwe zvinhu zvakaonda, sezvo izvi zvichibatsira kusundira wakisi munzeve kana kutungamira mukuzadzwa kweeardrum. Dzidza zvimwe pa: Maitiro ekubvisa wakisi nzeve.

2. Kufuridzira nzeve

Kana paine mvura munzeve kana paine chinhu chidiki mukati mezeve chinokonzeresa, mukuwedzera pakurasikirwa kwekunzwa, kunzwa kweyakavharika nzeve, munhu anofanirwa kuenda kuotolaryngus kuitira kuti ikwanise kunwisa mvura netsono kana bvisa chinhu icho netweezers.

Kazhinji inowanzoitika mamiriro muvana vadiki, vanoshambira kana akasiyana. Verenga zvimwe pa: Ungaburitsa sei mvura munzeve dzako.

3. Kutora mushonga

Panyaya yekutapukirwa nenzeve, inozivikanwa nesainzi otitis, iyo inogona kukonzerwa nekuvapo kwemavhairasi kana mabhakitiriya, kune manzwiro ekurasikirwa kwekunzwa, kurwadziwa nekurova kwekunzwa uye fivhiri uye, kuti uzorape, zvakakosha tora mushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya, se cephalexin uye analgesic seacetaminophen inoratidzwa nachiremba.

Iyo mishonga yakatemwa ne ENT kana general general, inogona kunge ari mumahwendefa kana mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuiswa kwemadonhwe kana chizoro chekuisa munzeve.

4. Ita kuvhiya nzeve

Kazhinji, kana kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kuchisvika kunze kwekunze kana nzeve yepakati, kurapwa kunosanganisira kuita kuvhiya, senge tympanoplasty kana mastoidectomy, semuenzaniso, kunoitwa pasi peanesthesia, inoda kuiswa muchipatara kwemazuva maviri kusvika mana.

Kuvhiya kwenzeve kwakawanda kunoitwa kuburikidza negero renji uchishandisa maikorosikopu kana kuita kudimbudzira kumusana kwenzeve uye kunovavarira kusimudzira kugona kunzwa.

Mimwe yekuvhiya kunozivikanwa inosanganisira:

• Tympanoplasty: inoitwa kudzoreredza eardrum membrane kana ichinge yapetwa;
• Mastoidectomy: zvinoitwa kana paine hutachiona hwepfupa repfupi mune zvimiro zve nzeve zvirimo;
• Stapedectomy: ndiko kutsiva kwesutu, rinova pfupa diki munzeve, rine purasitiki kana simbi yekuisa.

Chero kuvhiyiwa kunogona kuunza matambudziko, senge hutachiona, kunzwa kweinnitus kana dzungu, yakachinja kuravira, kunzwa kwesimbi kana kunyangwe, kusadzorerwa kwekunzwa, zvisinei, mhedzisiro yacho ishoma.

5. Pfeka rubatsiro rwekunzwa

Rubatsiro rwekunzwa, rwunozivikanwa seacoustic prosthesis, runoshandiswa kuvarwere vanoramba vachirasikirwa nzeve, senge mune vevakuru, uye inowanzo shandiswa kana kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kuchisvika panzeve yepakati.

Iko kushandiswa kwekubatsira kwekunzwa idiki diki inoiswa munzeve uye inowedzera huwandu hweruzha, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kunzwa. Ona zvimwe zvakawanda pa: Kunzwa Rubatsiro.

Verenga zvakare:

• Kuchengeta sei nzeve

• Chii chinogona kukonzera uye maitiro ekudzora marwadzo enzeve