Kazhinji Kuonekwa Zvisina Kunaka Gastrointestinal (GI) Mamiriro

Zvemukati

• 1. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI)
• 2.Chirwere chinoputira chirwere (IBD)
• 3. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
• 4. Diverticulitis
• 5. Ischemic colitis
• Mamwe mamiriro eGI
• Tora woenda nazvo

Nei kuongorora mamiriro eGI kwakaomarara

Kuvhara, gasi, manyoka, uye kurwadziwa kwepamuviri zviratidzo zvinogona kushanda kune chero huwandu hwemamiriro emudumbu (GI) mamiriro. Izvo zvakare zvinokwanisika kuve nedambudziko rinopfuura rimwe nezviratidzo zvinopindirana.

Ndokusaka kuongorora kusagadzikana kweGI kunogona kuve chiitiko chinorwadza zvakadaro. Zvinogona kutora akateedzana ongororo yekuedza kubvisa zvimwe zvirwere nekuwana humbowo hwevamwe.

Kunyange iwe pamwe uchishuwira kuongororwa nekukurumidza, zvakakodzera kumirira iyo chaiyo. Kunyangwe zviratidzo zvakafanana, matambudziko ese eGI akasiyana. Iyo isina kufanira kuongororwa inogona kutungamira kunonoka kana kusirapa kurapwa. Uye pasina kurapwa kwakakodzera, mamwe matambudziko eGI anogona kutyisidzira hupenyu.

Iwe unogona kubatsira maitiro pamwe nekuudza chiremba wako nezvese ako zviratidzo, nhoroondo yako yekurapa, uye nhoroondo yemhuri yekurapa. Usasiya chero chinhu kunze. Zvinhu zvakaita sekushomeka kwechido uye kuonda kurasikirwa zvakakosha zviratidzo.

Paunenge uchinge waongororwa, chiremba wako anokwanisa kutsanangura zvese zvaunogona pakurapa kuitira kuti ugone kupinda munzira yekunzwa zvirinani. Iyo inogona zvakare kuve iri zano rakanaka kuti uwane rwechipiri pfungwa kana iwe uchifunga kuti chero chewako chirwere chakatariswa.

Ramba uchiverenga kuti udzidze nezve mamwe mamiriro eGI ane zviratidzo zvinopindirana izvo zvinogona kuomesa kuongororwa.

1. Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI)

EPI ndipo panotangira pancreas yako isingagadzi ma enzymes aunoda kuputsa chikafu. EPI uye zvimwe zvezvinetso zveGI zvinogovera zviratidzo zvakaita se:

• kusagadzikana mudumbu
• kuzvimba, kugara uchinzwa kuzara
• gasi
• manyoka

Kana uchienzaniswa nehuwandu hwevanhu, uri panjodzi huru ye EPI kana uine:

• chisingaperi pancreatitis
• cystic fibrosis
• chirwere cheshuga
• gomarara repancreatic
• pancreas resection maitiro

Izvo zvakare zvinoita kuve ne EPI pamwe neimwe GI mamiriro akadai se:

• chirwere chinoputira chirwere (IBD)
• chirwere ichi
• inogumbuka ura (IBS)

Kuwana ichi chirwere zvakanaka kwakakosha. EPI inopindirana nekwanisi yekutora zvakakosha zvinovaka muviri. Kunonoka kuongororwa uye kurapwa kunogona kutungamira kune yakashata kudya uye kuonda. Pasina kurapwa, EPI inogona zvakare kutungamira mukushaya kudya kwakakwana. Zviratidzo zvekushaya chikafu zvinovaka muviri zvinosanganisira:

• kuneta
• kushushikana
• kushaya simba kwetsandanyama
• kushaya simba kwema immune immune, zvichikonzera kazhinji kurwara kana hutachiona

Iko hakuna imwe yakatarwa bvunzo yekuongorora EPI. Kuongororwa kunowanzo kuve kwakateedzana bvunzo, kusanganisira pancreatic basa kuyedza.

2.Chirwere chinoputira chirwere (IBD)

Chirwere cheCrohn uye ulcerative colitis zvese zviri zviviri zvisingaperi zvinoputira ura. Pamwe chete, zvinokanganisa kupfuura muUnited States uye mamirioni akati wandei kutenderera pasirese.

Zvimwe zvezviratidzo ndezvi:

• marwadzo emudumbu
• manyoka asingagumi
• kuneta
• kubuda kweropa, zvituru zvine ropa
• kuonda

Ulcerative colitis inokanganisa iyo yemukati dhayeti yemukati ura uye iyo rectum. Izvo zvinowanzo bata varume vazhinji kupfuura vakadzi.

Chirwere cheCrohn chinosanganisira iyo yose GI turakiti kubva pamuromo kuenda kune anus uye inosanganisira matanda ese emukati memadziro. Inobata vakadzi vakawanda kudarika varume.

Maitiro ekuongorora IBD anogona kunge akaomesesa sezvo zviratidzo zvechirwere cheCrohn uye ulcerative colitis zvakafanana. Uyezve, zvinopindirana nezviratidzo zvehumwe kusagadzikana kweGI. Asi kusvika kune chaiyo kuongororwa kwakakosha pakusarudza kurapwa kwakanaka uye kudzivirira kunetsekana kwakakomba.

3. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

IBS inokanganisa gumi kusvika gumi muzana muzana yevagari pasi rese. Kana iwe uine IBS, muviri wako unonetseka zvakanyanya kune gasi mune ino system uye ako colon zvibvumirano kazhinji. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• kurwadziwa mumimba, kupwanya, uye kusagadzikana
• kushandura manyoka, kupatira, uye zvimwe shanduko kumatumbu ako
• gasi uye kuzvimba
• kusvotwa

IBS inowanzoitika kune vakadzi kupfuura varume uye kazhinji inotanga muvakuru mumakore avo makumi maviri nemakumi matatu.

Kuongororwa kunoenderana zvakanyanya nezviratidzo. Chiremba wako anogona kuraira akateedzana bvunzo kuti atonge kunze kweBS uye mamwe matambudziko eGI, kunyanya kana iwe uine:

• zvimwe zviratidzo senge ane tsvina eropa, kupisa muviri, kuonda
• zvisina kujairika marabhoritari bvunzo kana kuwanikwa kwemuviri
• nhoroondo yemhuri yeBD kana kenza yakajeka

4. Diverticulitis

Diverticulosis mamiriro ezvinhu mune homwe diki dzinoumbika munzvimbo dzisina kusimba muura hwakadzika hwakadzika. Diverticulosis isingawanzoitika pamberi pemakore makumi matatu, asi yakajairika mushure memakore makumi matanhatu. Kazhinji hapana zviratidzo, saka haungazive kuti unazvo.

Dambudziko re diverticulosis ndere diverticulitis. Izvi zvinoitika kana mabhakitiriya akabatwa muhomwe, zvichikonzera hutachiona nekuzvimba. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira:

• kubuda ropa
• kutonhora, kupisa muviri
• cramping
• unyoro mudumbu rezasi
• kuvharirwa kwekoloni

Zviratidzo zvinogona kufanana neiya zveBS.

Kuongororwa chaiko kwakakosha nekuti kana ura hwamatumbo hukabvaruka, marara zvigadzirwa anogona kudonhedza mudumbu. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kunorwadza mudumbu mhango hutachiona, mapundu, uye ura hwemukati.

5. Ischemic colitis

Ischemic colitis ndeye apo yakatetepa kana yakavharika tsinga inoderedza kuyerera kweropa kuenda kuura hukuru. Sezvo ichinyima yako yekugaya sisitimu yeoksijeni, unogona kunge uine:

• kupwanya mudumbu, unyoro, kana kurwadziwa
• manyoka
• kusvotwa
• kubuda kweropa

Zviratidzo zvakafanana neiya zveBD, asi kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kunowanzo kuve kuruboshwe. Ischemic colitis inogona kuitika chero pazera asi inowanzoitika mushure memakore makumi matanhatu.

Ischemic colitis inogona kurapwa nehydration uye dzimwe nguva inogadzirisa yega. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, inogona kukuvadza colon yako, ichigadzirisa kuvhiya kunodiwa.

Mamwe mamiriro eGI

Kana uine matambudziko asina kuwanikwa eGI, zviratidzo zvako uye nhoroondo yezvechiremba zvinobatsira chiremba wako kuona matanho anotevera. Dzimwe mimwe mamiriro eGI ane zviratidzo zvinopindirana zvinosanganisira:

• hutachiona hutachiona
• chirwere ichi
• colon polyps
• endocrine kusagadzikana senge Addison's chirwere kana carcinoid tumors
• kunzwisiswa kwechikafu uye allergies
• gastroesophageal Reflux chirwere (GERD)
• gastroparesis
• chirwatata
• hutachiona hwehutachiona
• dumbu uye colorectal cancer
• maronda
• hutachiona hutachiona

Tora woenda nazvo

Kana iwe uri kusangana nezviratidzo zveGI senge izvo zvakanyorwa pamusoro, ita musangano nachiremba wako. Ive neshuwa yekuenda pamusoro pezviratidzo zvako zvese uye kuti wave nenguva yakareba sei uchinazvo. Iva wakagadzirira kutaura nezvenhoroondo yako yezvokurapa uye chero utachiona hwaungave uine.

Ruzivo rwezviratidzo zvako uye zvavanogona kukonzeresa ruzivo rwakakosha kuna chiremba wako kuti aongorore mamiriro ako uye nekukubata zvakanaka.