Munyori: Frank Hunt
Zuva Rekusika: 18 Kurume 2021
Gadziridza Zuva: 19 Mbudzi 2024
Anonim
Cryogenics yemunhu: chii icho, mashandiro ayo uye zvipingaidzo - Utano
Cryogenics yemunhu: chii icho, mashandiro ayo uye zvipingaidzo - Utano

Zvemukati

Iyo cryogenics yevanhu, inozivikanwa nesainzi seisingaperi, inzira inobvumidza muviri kuti utonhorere pasi kune tembiricha -196ºC, zvichikonzera kuora nekukwegura kuita kumira. Nekudaro, zvinokwanisika kuchengeta muviri uri muchimiro chimwe chete kwemakore akati wandei, kuti, mune ramangwana, ugone kumutsidzirwa.

Cryogenics yakashandiswa kunyanya kune varwere vanorwara zvakanyanya vane hosha dzakakomba, senge kenza, mune tariro yekuti vachazomutswa kana mushonga wechirwere chavo wawanikwa, semuenzaniso. Zvisinei, iyi nzira inogona kuitwa nemunhu chero upi zvake, mushure mekufa.

Iyo cryogenics yevanhu haigone kuitwa muBrazil, zvisinei pane atove makambani muUnited States ari kuita chirongwa chevanhu vanobva munyika dzese.

Mashandiro anoita Cryogenics

Kunyangwe ichizivikanwa seyakaitwa chando, cryogenics inyaya yekuita vitrification umo mvura yemuviri inochengetwa musiri yakasimba kana mvura, yakafanana neyegirazi.


Kuti uwane chinzvimbo ichi, zvakakosha kuti uteedzere nhanho-nhanho inosanganisira:

  1. Kuwedzera ne antioxidants uye mavitamini panguva yechikamu chechirwere chechirwere, kuderedza kukuvara kunhengo dzakakosha;
  2. Poresa muviri, mushure mekuziviswa kwekufa kwekiriniki, nechando uye nezvimwe zvinhu zvinotonhora. Maitiro aya anofanirwa kuitwa nehunyanzvi timu uye nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona, kuchengetedza matishu ane hutano, kunyanya huropi;
  3. Kuisa jekiseni maanticoagulants mumuviri kudzivirira ropa kubva kuchando;
  4. Takura muviri kuenda ku cryogenics laboratory uko kuchachengetwa. Panguva yekufambisa, timu inoita kupfuuridza chipfuva kana kushandisa mushini wakasarudzika kutsiva kurova kwemoyo uye kuchengetedza ropa kutenderera, ichibvumira okisijeni kutakurwa mumuviri wese;
  5. Bvisa ropa rese murabhoritari, iyo inozotsiviwa nechero antifreeze chinhu chakanyatsogadzirirwa maitiro. Chinhu ichi chinodzivirira matukisi kubva kuchitonhora uye kutambura kukuvara, sezvo zvaizoitika dai raive ropa;
  6. Chengetedza muviri uri mumudziyo usina kudzivirirayakavharwa, uko tembiricha ichadzikiswa zvishoma nezvishoma kusvikira yasvika -196ºC.

Kuti uwane mhinduro dzakanakisa, nhengo yechikwata chevarabhoritari inofanirwa kunge iripo panguva yekupedzisira yehupenyu, kuti itange kuita izvi nguva pfupi vachangofa.


Vanhu vasina chirwere chakakomba, asi vari kuda kuita cryogenics, vanofanirwa kupfeka bracelet neruzivo kuti vafonere munhu kubva kuchikwata chema laboratori nekukurumidza sezvazvinogona, mumaminetsi gumi nemashanu ekutanga.

Chii chinotadzisa maitiro

Chipingamupinyi chikuru kune cryogenics maitiro ekudzoreredza muviri, nekuti parizvino hazvigoneke kumutsidzira munhu, achingokwanisa kumutsidzira nhengo dzemhuka. Nekudaro, zvinotarisirwa kuti pamwe nekufambira mberi kwesainzi nemishonga zvinokwanisika kumutsiridza muviri wese.

Parizvino, cryogenics muvanhu inoitwa chete muUnited States, sezvo apa ndipo panowanikwa makambani maviri chete pasi rose anokwanisa kuchengetedza miviri. Iyo yakazara kukosha kwe cryogenics inosiyana zvinoenderana nezera remunhu uye chimiro chehutano, zvisinei, avhareji kukosha kuri zviuru mazana maviri emadhora.

Iko zvakare kune isingadhuri cryogenics maitiro, umo chete musoro unochengetedzwa kuchengetedza huropi hutano uye hwakagadzirira kuiswa mune mumwe muviri, senge dombo mune ramangwana, semuenzaniso. Maitiro aya akadhura, ave pedyo nemakumi masere ezviuru zvemadhora.


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