Ko Disinfectant Wipes Inouraya Mavhairasi?

Zvemukati

• Kuchenesa, Kuuraya hutachiona, uye Kuchenesa Zvese Zvinoreva Zvinhu Zvakasiyana
• Ndezvipi Zvinopukuta Utachiona, Chaizvoizvo?
• Maitiro Ekuwana Zvizhinji Kunze KweZvako Zvigadzirwa
• Zvakadii Nezve Antibacterial Wipes?
• Ongororo ye

Zuva renhamba ... zvakanaka, pamwe wakarasikirwa nekuverenga kwenguva yakareba sei iyo coronavirus denda uye yakatevera yekuisa kwoga kwave kuitika - uye mhedzisiro urikusvika zvinotyisa padyo nepasi pechinhu chako cheClorox inopukuta. Uye saka, wakadzvanya kuti umbomira papuzzle yako (kana imwewo imwe hobby itsva) uye watanga kutenderera uchitsvaga mamwe magadzirirwo ekuchenesa. (PS Izvi ndizvo zvaunoda kuziva nezvevhiniga uye mweya maererano nekugona kwavo kuuraya hutachiona.)

Ndipo paunozviona: iro rinovimbisa pakiti yezvakasiyana-siyana zvakapukutwa zvakaiswa kuseri kwekabineti yako. Asi mira, majekiseni anouraya utachiona anopukuta kunyange anoshanda kurwisa coronavirus? Zvakadini nemamwe mavhairasi nemabhakitiriya? Uye iwo akasiyana sei neanorwisa mabhakitiriya, kana zvachose?

Hezvino izvo zvaunoda kuti uzive nezvemhando dzakasiyana dzekuchenesa mapukuta uye nzira dzakanakisa dzekuishandisa, kunyanya kana zvasvika kune COVID-19.

Kuchenesa, Kuuraya hutachiona, uye Kuchenesa Zvese Zvinoreva Zvinhu Zvakasiyana

Kutanga, zvakakosha kuratidza kuti pane misiyano yakasiyana pakati pemamwe mazwi aungave uchishandisa zvakasiyana kana zvasvika kune zvigadzirwa zvemumba. "Kuchenesa" kunobvisa tsvina, marara, uye mamwe majemusi apo 'kuchenesa' uye 'kuuraya utachiona' zvinonyanya kugadzirisa hutachiona, "anotsanangura kudaro Donald W. Schaffner, Ph.D., purofesa weRutgers University uyo anoongorora huwandu hwehutachiona hwekuongorora njodzi uye kuyambuka- kusvibiswa. "Kuchenesa" kunodzikisira huwandu hwehutachiona kumatanho akachengeteka asi hazvireve kuti unouraya, nepo "kurwisa utachiona" kuchida makemikari kuti auraye hutachiona hwakawanda huripo, sekureva kweCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Kuchenesa nekuchenesa zvinhu zviviri zvaunofanira kugara uchiita kuti imba yako igare yakachena uye isina tsvina, allergens, uye utachiona hwezuva nezuva. Disinfecting, kune rumwe rutivi, chinhu chaunofanira kuita kana iwe uchifunga kuti COVID-19 kana imwe hutachiona iripo, anowedzera. (Zvakabatana: Maitiro Ekuchengetedza Imba Yako Yakachena uye Ine Utano Kana Iwe Wakazvigarira Wega Nekuda kweCoronavirus.)

“Zvichemo zvekuuraya utachiona zvinodzorwa neveEnvironmental Protection Agency (EPA) nekuti zvinotoonekwa semishonga,” anodaro Schaffner. Zvino, usavhunduka, zvakanaka? Chokwadi p-izwi rinogona kuburitsa mifananidzo yehuswa hwakazara nemakemikari, asi rinongoreva "chero chinhu kana musanganiswa wezvinhu zvakagadzirirwa kudzivirira, kuparadza, kudzinga, kana kudzikisira chipembenene chero chipi zvacho (kusanganisira tupukanana tusingaisi izvo zviri mukati kana pavanhu vapenyu. kana mhuka)," maererano neEPA. Kuti igotenderwa uye iwanikwe pakutengwa, mushonga unouraya utachiona unofanirwa kuongororwa zvakanyanya murabhoritari inoratidza kuchengeteka uye kushanda zvakanaka uye inosanganisira zvimisikidzo uye mashandisirwo anoitwa pachiratidzo. Kana ichinge yawana mwenje wegirinhi, chigadzirwa chinogamuchira chaiyo EPA nhamba yekunyoresa, iyo inosanganisirwa pane iyo label.

Ndezvipi Zvinopukuta Utachiona, Chaizvoizvo?

Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, aya anoraswa, mapepi-anoshandisa kamwe-akanyudzwa mumushonga une mushonga unouraya utachiona senge quaternary ammonium, hydrogen peroxide, uye sodium hypochlorite. Mhando shoma uye zvigadzirwa zvaungangodaro wakaona pamashefu ezvitoro: Lysol Disinfecting Wipes (Tenga Iiri, $ 5, target.com), Clorox Disinfecting Wipes (Tenga It, $ 6 ye3-pack, target.com), Mr. Simba Rakachena Multi-Surface Disinfecting Wipes.

Kunyangwe kana kusabvisa utachiona kupukuta pakupedzisira kunoshanda kupfuura kushandisa mushonga wekuuraya utachiona (iyo inosanganisira zvimwe zvakafanana zvinowirirana) uye tauro repepa harina kudzidza, kunyangwe Schaffner anoti vanogona kunge vakaenzana kana zvasvika pakudzivirira kutapukirwa nemavhairasi. Musiyano mukuru pano ndewekuti mishonga inouraya utachiona inopukuta (uye mapiritsi!) Inoitirwa kushandiswa pane dzakaomesesa nzvimbo, senge makara nemabhagi egonhi, chete, uye kwete paganda kana chikafu (zvimwe pane izvo zvinouya).

Chimwe chakakosha kutora: kupukuta utachiona hwakasiyana pane izvo zvinofungidzirwa kwese-kutenderedza kana zvese-zvinangwa zvekuchenesa zvipukuta, senge Mai Meyer's Surface Wipes (Tenga Iiri, $ 4, grove.co) kana Hupenyu Huri Nani-Natural Natural-Chinangwa Cleaner Wipes ( Tenga Icho, $ 7, thrivemarket.com).

Saka rangarira kuti kana chigadzirwa (pukuta kana zvimwe) choda kuzvidaidza kuti disinfectant, icho anofanira kukwanisa kuuraya hutachiona uye hutachiona zvinoenderana neEPA. Asi izvi zvinosanganisira iyo coronavirus? Mhinduro ichiri TBD, kunyangwe ichitaridzika, anodaro Schaffner. Parizvino, kune zvingangoita mazana mana zvigadzirwa pane EPA runyorwa rwezvakanyoreswa mishonga yekuuraya utachiona kuti ishandiswe kurwisa novel coronavirus - zvimwe zvacho zviri, zvekupukuta hutachiona. Heino kubata: "[Zvizhinji zve] zvigadzirwa izvi hazvina kuyedzwa zvichipesana neanovel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, asi nekuda kwechiitiko chavo kurwisa hutachiona hwakabatana [ivo] vanofungidzirwa kuti vanoshanda pano," anotsanangura Schaffner.

Nekudaro, mukutanga kwaChikunguru, EPA yakazivisa kubvumidza kwayo kwezvimwe zvigadzirwa zviviri - Lysol Disinfectant Spray (Tenga Izvo, madhora matanhatu, target.com) uye Lysol Disinfectant Max Cover Mist (Tenga Izvo, madhora matanhatu, target.com) - mushure mebvunzo dzeLab. kuti ma disinfectants aya anoshanda kurwisa hutachiona hweSARS-CoV-2, kunyanya. Iri sangano rakadana mvumo miviri yeLysol "chiitiko chakakosha" mukurwira kumisa kupararira kwe COVID-19.

MunaGunyana, EPA yakazivisa kubvumidzwa kweimwe yekuchenesa nzvimbo yakaratidzwa kuuraya SARS-CoV-2: Pine-Sol. Yechitatu-bato bvunzo lab yakaratidza kushanda kwePine-Sol kurwisa hutachiona negumi-maminetsi yekuonana panguva yakaoma, isina-porous nzvimbo, maererano nekuburitswa kwenhau. Vatengesi vazhinji vari kutotengesa kunze kwekushambidza nzvimbo zvichitevera kubvumidzwa kweEPA, asi parizvino, unogona kuwana Pine-Sol paAmazon mumatanho akasiyana siyana, kusanganisira mabhodhoro e9.5-oz (Tenga It, $ 6, amazon.com), 6 -packs ye60-oz mabhodhoro (Buy It, $43, amazon.com), uye 100-oz mabhodhoro (Buy It, $23, amazon.com), pakati pemamwe saizi.

Maitiro Ekuwana Zvizhinji Kunze KweZvako Zvigadzirwa

Musiyano wekutanga pakati pemashandisiro aunoita aya akasiyana marudzi ekupukuta? Nguva yekubata - aka kureba kwakadii nzvimbo yauri kupukuta pasi inoda kuramba yakanyorova kuti ishande, maererano neEPA.

Pamberi pechirwere checoronavirus, ungangodaro wakave nepaketi yezvipukuta utachiona paruoko kuti ukasike kupukuta pasi pakaunda kicheni, singi yekugezera, kana chimbuzi - uye zvakanyatsonaka. Asi swipe inomhanyisa pamusoro pevhu inoonekwa sekuchenesa, kwete kuuraya utachiona.

Kuti uwane mabhenefiti ekuuraya utachiona emapuku aya, iyo nzvimbo inoda kugara yakanyorova kwenguva yakareba kupfuura masekonzi mashoma. Semuenzaniso, iyo mirairo yeLysol Disinfecting Wipes inotaura kuti nzvimbo inofanirwa kugara yakanyorova kwemaminetsi mana mushure mekushandisa kuuraya utachiona hwenzvimbo. Izvi zvinoreva kuti, kuti unyatsoshanda, uchapukuta pakaunda uyezve ungatoda kushandisa rimwe jira kana ukaona nzvimbo yave kutanga kuoma maminetsi mana aya asati apera, anodaro Schaffner.

Iyo mirayiridzo yemazhinji mishonga inouraya utachiona inopukuta zvakare inoti sukurudza chero nzvimbo inogona kubata chikafu nemvura mushure. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana iwe uri kushandisa izvi mukicheni yako, sezvo zvichireva kuti panogona kunge paine zvimwe zvasara zvekuuraya utachiona zvausingade kupinda muchikafu chako, anodaro Schaffner. (Kunyangwe zvingave zvataurwa nemumwe munhu pamusoro penyaya iyi, HAUFANIRI kumedza mishonga inouraya utachiona - kana kuishandisa pazvinhu zvako zvekutengesa - zvakanakisa kusuka nzvimbo yacho usati watanga kubika kudya kwemanheru.)

Zvinoita sekunge une nzvimbo diki yekukanganisa pano, handiti? Zvakanaka, nhau dzakanaka: kuenda kuburikidza nekuita disinfecting hazviwanzodikanwa. Kana imba yako isina munhu anofungidzirwa kana akasimbiswa nyaya yeCCIDID-19 kana mumwe munhu asingarware, "aya matanho akasimba haadiwe, uye unogona kungoramba uchichenesa imba yako sezvaunowanzo kuita," anodaro Schaffner. . Chero mhando yeakawanda-chinangwa chekupfapfaidza kuchenesa, kuchenesa mapepi, kana sipo nemvura ichaita hunyengeri, saka hapana chikonzero chekushushikana pamusoro pekutsvaga iwo anochiva Clorox Disinfecting Wipes. (Kana imba yako iine nyaya yeCOVID-19, heino maitiro ekuchengeta mumwe munhu ane coronavirus.)

Zvakadii Nezve Antibacterial Wipes?

Kazhinji, mishonga inouraya utachiona inoshandiswa panzvimbo dzakaomarara uye kupukuta mabhakitiriya (senge Wet Ones) ndeyekuchenesa ganda rako. Zvinowanzoshanda zvinosanganisa mune izvi zvinosanganisira benzethonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, uye doro. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, pamwe nesipo inorwisa mabhakitiriya uye yekuchenesa maoko, inodzorwa neKudya neDrug Administration (FDA) nekuti vanoverengerwa semushonga, anotsanangura Schaffner. Kufanana neEPA, iyo FDA inoitawo shuwa kuti chigadzirwa chakachengeteka uye chinoshanda chisati chachitendera kuti chirove pamusika.

Kana iri COVID-19? Huye, vatongi vabuda kuti kwete kana kwete antibacterial wipes kana antibacterial ruoko sipo inoshanda kurwisa coronavirus. "Chigadzirwa chinoti antibacterial chinoreva chete kuti chinoedzwa kurwisa mabhakitiriya. Inogona kana kusashanda pakurwisa mavhairasi, "anodaro Schaffner.

Izvo zviri kutaurwa, kugeza maoko ako nesipo uye H20 ichiri kutorwa seimwe yedzakanakisa nzira dzekudzivirira kubva kuCOVID-19, maererano neCenters for Disease Control (CDC). (Mawoko sanitizer ine inokwana makumi matanhatu muzana yedoro inokurudzirwa kana kugeza maoko ako isiri sarudzo; antibacterial wipes, zvisinei, haasati abatanidzwa mune zvinokurudzirwa neCDC.) Nepo usingade zvachose kushandisa chero rudzi rwekupukuta utachiona. paganda rako (izvo zvinosanganisa zvine nzira zvakanyanya kuomarara), iwe unogona, mukufunga [uye] dai wanga uri kunyura, shandisa mushonga wekurwisa mabhakitiriya pane yakaoma nzvimbo, anodaro Schaffner. Zvakadaro, iwe zvirinani nekuzvichengetera iwe pachako kushandisa, anowedzera, uye kuvimba nesipo yekare sipo nemvura kana, kana zvichidikanwa, iyo EPA-yakasimbiswa disinfectant yezvinangwa zvemumba.

"Rangarira kuti njodzi yako huru yekubata COVID-19 kusangana nemunhu ane hutachiona," anodaro Schaffner. Ndokusaka, kunze kwekunge paine nyaya yakasimbiswa kana inofungidzirwa yekoronavirus mumba mako, kudzidzira kushamwaridzana uye hutsanana hwemunhu (kugeza maoko, kusabata kumeso, kupfeka mask pamberi peruzhinji) kwakakosha pane zvaunoshandisa kupukuta pasi. makaunda. (Kumusoro kunotevera: Unofanira Kupfeka Mask Yechiso Yekumhanya Kwekunze Munguva yeCoronavirus Pandemic?)

Ongororo ye