Chii chingave Utumbo Kurwadziwa uye zvekuita

Zvemukati

• 1. Kuzvimbirwa
• 2. Manyoka
• 3. Hosha yehosha
• 4. Kusashivirira kwechikafu
• 5. Chirwere chemuviri chinopisa
• 6. Kutambudzika kwematumbo
• 7. Utumbo hwemukati
• 8. Diverticulitis
• 9. Appendicitis
• 10. Bundu remudumbu

Shanduko mumatumbo zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvekurwadziwa mudumbu, izvo zvinogona kukonzerwa nezvikonzero zvidiki uye hazvikonzere kusagadzikana kukuru, asi zvinogona zvakare kuve nezvakakomba zvikonzero uye izvo, kana zvikasakurumidza kurapwa, zvinogona kuisa hupenyu hwemunhu panjodzi.

Zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvakajairika zvinosanganisira kuzvimbirwa, kutapukirwa, kusagamuchirwa kwechikafu, kuzvimba kana bundu, izvo zvinogona kukonzera marwadzo uye zvimwe zviratidzo sekusvotwa, kurutsa, manyoka kana shanduko muzvituru. Kuziva kuti chii chingave chiri kurwadziwa mudumbu, uye kusimbisa kuti kana kwete kana zvichikonzerwa nekuchinja kwemukati, zvakakosha zvikuru kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuna chiremba, uyo achakwanisa kuita kuongororwa kwekiriniki uye kukumbira bvunzo dzinosimbisa chikonzero.

Kunyangwe kungoongororwa kwechiremba kuchinyatso kuona kuti marwadzo ari sei muura, tapfupisa pano zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvikuru, zvinosanganisira:

1. Kuzvimbirwa

Iyo inozivikanwawo sekudzvinyirirwa kana kupatirwa, kuputirwa kunoitika kana paine asingasviki matatu ura kufamba pasvondo, zvichikonzera kuoma, dzakaomarara zvituru izvo zvine kuomerwa kwakanyanya mukubviswa, pamwe nekunzwa kwekusakwana kupera kwematumbo, kuzvimba uye kusagadzikana kwemudumbu.

Kuzvimbirwa kwakajairika, uye kunowanzoitika kune vanhu vasina tsika yekugara vachishandisa imba yekugezera, vachibata shungu yekuzvitorera, mukuwedzera kune chikafu chisina fiber uye nemvura, kushandisa mimwe mishonga, seanodzvinyirira , anti -inflammatory, corticosteroids kana psychotropic zvinodhaka, uye zvirwere zvakaita seshuga, hypothyroidism, Parkinson's kana zvimwe zvirwere zvetsinga, semuenzaniso.

Zvekuita: pamusoro pekushandurwa kwetsika dzekudya, kuwedzera huwandu hwefibre nemvura muchikafu, zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga kurapwa kuti utungamire kudiwa kwekushandisa marapa, kana kurapwa kwechikonzero chakakonzera chiratidzo ichi.

Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kuti uve nekurovedza muviri nguva zhinji uye kushomeka pese paunonzwa kuda. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve zvekuita kurwisa kupatirwa.

2. Manyoka

Izvo zvinoitika kana paine mana kana anopfuura ura kufamba pazuva, paine shanduko mukuenderana uye zvemukati mezvituru, chinonyanya kukonzeresa kuve gastroenteritis, inokonzerwa nehutachiona kana hutachiona hutachiona, izvo zvinokonzeresa kurwadziwa kwemudumbu nekuda kwekuwedzera peristalsis uye kupunzika muura. ., kuwedzera mukusvotwa, kurutsa uye, mune dzimwe nguva, fivha.

Zvimwe zvikonzero zvemanyoka uye kurwadziwa nemudumbu zvinosanganisirawo makonye emudumbu, hosha dzinokonzeresa mukumwiswa kwechikafu, senge chirwere chechiliac, kusagadzikana kwechikafu, kushandiswa kwemishonga kana ura hunogumbuka, semuenzaniso. Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pezvinokonzera manyoka.

Zvekuita: kurapwa kwemanyoka kunoenderana nechakonzeresa, uye kunotungamirwa nachiremba, izvo zvinogona kusanganisira kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kurapa hutachiona, anti-spasmodics kudzikisa chinyoro, hydration uye kuchengetedza nechikafu.

3. Hosha yehosha

Iyo inozivikanwawo seinoshatisa ura hwechirwere, ihosha inoshanda yemudumbu iyo inokonzeresa kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kunovandudzika mushure mekudzivirira, mukuwedzera kushanduko muhuwandu, kuenderana uye kutaridzika kwezvituru, kuchinjanisa pakati penguva yemanyoka uye kupatirwa. Kunyangwe hazvo chikonzero cheichi chirwere chisina kunyatsonzwisiswa, inozivikanwa kuti inowedzera kuwedzera panguva dzekunetseka uye kusagadzikana.

Zvekuita: kana paine fungidziro yeanoshungurudza ura chirwere, zvakafanira kutsvaga rubatsiro kubva kuna gastroenterologist, anozogona kuita kuongororwa kwekiriniki uye kukumbira bvunzo dzinogona kusanganisa zvimwe zvikonzero nekusimbisa chirwere.

Inokurudzirwa zvakare kuti uite shanduko mukudya, kudzivirira chikafu chinogona kukonzeresa gasi uye manyoka uye kuwedzera fiber kushandiswa, semuenzaniso. Mimwe mishonga, senge probiotic uye antidepressants, ayo anonyaradza marwadzo uye zvimwe zviratidzo, zvakare anobatsira kurapa matambudziko epfungwa ane chekuita nechirwere, sekushushikana, kushushikana uye kusagadzikana kwekurara. Dzidza nezve dzimwe nzira dzekurapa dzinoshungurudza ura.

4. Kusashivirira kwechikafu

Kusashivirira kune zvimwe zvekudya, kusanganisira izvo zvakajairika senge lactose, gluten, mbiriso, doro kana fructose, semuenzaniso, zvakakosha zvikonzero zvezviratidzo sekurwadziwa mudumbu, manyoka, kusagadzikana uye kuzvimba mudumbu.

Kazhinji, kusashivirira kunokonzerwa nekushaikwa kweiyo enzyme inokonzeresa kugaya chikafu, zviratidzo zvinowanzoonekwa kana kugara zvichitowedzera mushure mekudya izvo zvine chekuita chikafu.

Zvekuita: kana paine fungidziro yekusagadzikana kwezvikafu, inoteedzerwa neyegastroenterologist pamwe neyeanovaka muviri inoratidzwa. Kazhinji, zvinokurudzirwa kudzivirira chikafu, zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva zvinokwanisika kutsiva iyo enzyme isipo.

5. Chirwere chemuviri chinopisa

Chirwere chekuputira chirwere chinoratidzirwa nechirwere cheCrohn kana ulcerative colitis, uye kunyangwe hazvo izvo chaizvo zvikonzero zvezvirwere izvi zvisina kuzivikanwa, zvinozivikanwa kunge zvine hukama ne autoimmune uye genetiki nyaya.

Mune chirwere chinoputira ura, kuzvimba kunokanganisa mudumbu remukati, uye kunogona kuitika chero kupi munzira yekugaya, kubva pamuromo kusvika kune anus, zvichikonzera zviratidzo zvakadai sekurwadziwa mudumbu, kurwadziwa murepa, manyoka, kurasikirwa nechido, kurasikirwa uremu, kushaya simba , kusvotwa, kurutsa, kubuda ropa, kupisa muviri uye kupererwa neropa.

Zvekuita: zvakafanira kutevedza gastroenterologist, anozogona kuratidza mishonga inobatsira kudzikisa kuzvimba, senge Sulfasalazine. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinogona zvakare kuve madikanwa kuvhiya.

6. Kutambudzika kwematumbo

Kuvhiringidzika kwematumbo chirwere chekurapa, uye zvinogona kuitika nekuda kwemamiriro akaita sevolvulus, inova ura twist, chakadzipwa hernia kana mamota muura, semuenzaniso.

Kuvhiringidzika kunogona kuitika mukati meviri uye mudumbu ura, uye kunokonzeresa kuunganidzwa kwemweya, mutsvina nezvinwiwa, zvichikonzera kuzvimba kwakanyanya mumatumbu, kurwadza kwakanyanya mudumbu, kutenderera, kurasikirwa nenzara uye kurutsa.

Zvekuita: pamberi pezviratidzo nezviratidzo zvinoratidza kuvhiringidzika kwematumbo, zvinodikanwa kuti uende kuimba yekukurumidzira, uko chiremba achaita bvunzo, senge mudumbu radiography, kuwedzera kuchipatara kuongororwa, kuratidza kana kwete shanduko iyi.

7. Utumbo hwemukati

Bowel infarction, inonziwo ura hwemukati ischemia, inomuka kana paine kutadziswa kweropa kuyerera kune tsinga dzeropa dzinopa idzi nhengo. Inokonzeresa kurwadziwa kwemudumbu kwakanyanya, kurutsa nefivha, kunyanya mushure mekudya, uye inofanirwa kurapwa nekukurumidza kudzikisa njodzi dzehutano dzemunhu akabatwa.

Izvo zvinowanzoitika muvanhu vanopfuura makumi matanhatu uye zvinowanzoitika mune varume kupfuura vakadzi. Inogona kukanganisa ese ari maviri ura uye colon.

Zvekuita: Mushure mekuona shanduko iyi, chiremba anogona kuratidza kuvhiyiwa kubvisa zvikamu zvecrotic zvemukati kana kubatsira mukuvharira iro reropa.

8. Diverticulitis

Diverticulitis ndiko kuzvimba uye hutachiona hwe diverticula, ayo ari mapete madiki kana masaga anoonekwa pamadziro eura hukuru, uye anokonzeresa kurwadziwa mudumbu, shanduko mudumbu remudumbu, kurutsa, fivha uye kutonhora.

Zvekuita: kurapwa kunoitwa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, analgesics, hydration uye shanduko mukudya. Chete mune zvimwe zviitiko, panomuka matambudziko, kuvhiya kunogona kuratidzwa. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve zvazviri uye maitiro ekurapa diverticulitis.

9. Appendicitis

Iko kuzvimba kweapendikisi, inova nhengo diki iri kurudyi kwedumbu, ine hukama hwakanangana nematumbu. Uku kuzvimba kwakanyanya uye kunogona kuratidzwa nekurwadziwa munzvimbo yeperiumbilical, ndiko kuti, kudzoka kweguvhu, uko kunowedzera nekupararira kunzvimbo yezasi yekurudyi yemudumbu mumaawa asingasviki makumi maviri nemana. Kunze kwekurwadziwa, panogona kuve nesvoto, kurutsa uye fivha yakaenzana kana kupfuura 38ºC. Iyo kurwadziwa kazhinji kunowedzera kana uchifamba kana kukosora.

Zvekuita: iyo nzira huru yekurapa appendicitis iri nekuvhiya, uye maantibayoti uye hydration zvinoratidzwa zvakare.

10. Bundu remudumbu

Kenza yematumbu iri pakati pezvikonzero zvekurwadziwa mudumbu, kunyangwe zvisiri zvakajairika. Mukenza wematumbu unofungidzirwa apo, mukuwedzera kushanduko yemudumbu rwiyo, pane uremu, kurwadziwa mudumbu kana kubuda ropa muzvituru, semuenzaniso.

Zvekuita: mushure mekuita bvunzo dzinozivisa bundu, kurapwa kunotungamirwa neconcologist, uye kunosanganisira chemotherapy, radiotherapy uye / kana zvikamu zvekuvhiya. Ona zvimwe zvakawanda nezve kurapwa kwecancer yemuura.