Mushonga wePapillomavirus (HPV)

Mushonga weHIVV unodzivirira hutachiona nemhando yemunhu papillomavirus (HPV) mhando dzinosanganisirwa nechikonzero chekenza zhinji, kusanganisira zvinotevera:

• gomarara remuromo wechibereko muvakadzi
• kenza yemukadzi uye inobuda muvakadzi
• gomarara repanhengo yevakadzi nevanhurume
• kenza yehuro muvakadzi nehurume
• kenza yepenile muvanhurume

Uye zvakare, jekiseni reHPV rinodzivirira hutachiona nemhando dzeHPV dzinokonzeresa kurwadza kwemadzimai mukati mevanhukadzi nevanhurume.

MuUnited States, vanhukadzi vanosvika zviuru gumi nezviviri vanobata gomarara remuromo wechibereko gore rega rega, uye vanhukadzi vangangosvika zviuru zvina vanofa naro. Mushonga weHIVV unogona kudzivirira mazhinji eaya kesi yekenza yemuromo wechibereko.

Kubaya nhomba haisi kutsiva gomarara remuromo wechibereko. Mushonga uyu haudziviriri pamhando dzose dzeHIVV dzinogona kukonzera gomarara remuromo wechibereko. Vakadzi vanofanira kuramba vachiwana bvunzo dzePap.

Utachiona hweHIVV hunowanzo bva mukubatana pabonde, uye vanhu vazhinji vanozotapukirwa pane imwe nguva muhupenyu hwavo. Vanenge mamirioni gumi nemana vekuAmerica, kusanganisira vechidiki, vanotapukirwa gore rega rega. Hutachiona hwakawanda hunoenda hwega uye husingakonzere matambudziko akakomba. Asi zviuru zvevakadzi nevarume vanowana gomarara nezvimwe zvirwere kubva kuHPV.

Mushonga weHIVV unobvumidzwa neDFA uye unokurudzirwa neCDC kune vese varume nevakadzi. Iyo inowanzo kupihwa pamakore gumi nerimwe kana gumi nemaviri ekuberekwa, asi inogona kupihwa kutanga pazera remakore mapfumbamwe kusvika pamakore makumi maviri nematanhatu.

Vazhinji vachiri kuyaruka 9 kusvika pamakore gumi nemana ekuberekwa vanofanirwa kuwana jekiseni reHPV sematanho maviri-madosi nemadhiza akapatsanurwa nemwedzi mitanhatu kusvika gumi nemiviri. Vanhu vanotanga kubaiwa nhomba yeHPV vaine makore gumi nemashanu zvichikwira vanofanirwa kuwana jekiseni sechikamu chematanho matatu nedosi yechipiri yakapihwa mwedzi miviri kusvika miviri mushure mekutanga kwedosi uye wechitatu wakapihwa mwedzi mitanhatu mushure medosi yekutanga. Kune akasarudzika akati wandei kune aya zera kurudziro. Anopa hutano hwako anogona kukupa iwe rumwe ruzivo.

• Chero ani zvake akambove neakakomba (kutyisidzira hupenyu) kweanorwara neyakajairwa mushonga weHIVV haafanire kuwana imwe dosi.
• Chero ani ane chirwere chakakomba (chekutyisidzira hupenyu) kune chero chinhu chipi zvacho chemushonga weHIVV haafanire kuwana mushonga. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe uine chero chirwere chakakomba chaunoziva iwe, kusanganisira chakakomba chisimbwa kune mbiriso.
• Mushonga weHIVV hauna kukurudzirwa kune vakadzi vane nhumbu. Kana iwe ukadzidza kuti iwe waive nepamuviri pawakabayiwa jekiseni, hapana chikonzero chekutarisira chero matambudziko kwauri kana kumwana. Chero mukadzi anodzidza kuti aive nepamuviri paakawana mushonga weHPV anokurudzirwa kuti abate registry remugadziri wejekiseni reHPV panguva yepamuviri pa1-800-986-8999. Vakadzi vari kuyamwisa vanogona kubayiwa jekiseni.
• Kana iwe uine chirwere chakapfava, senge chando, unogona kuwana mushonga nhasi. Kana iwe uchirwara zvine mwero kana zvakanyanya, iwe ungatofanira kumirira kusvikira wapora. Chiremba wako anogona kukuraira.

Nemumwe mushonga, kusanganisira majekiseni, pane mukana wemhedzisiro. Izvi zvinowanzo nyoro uye zvinoenda zvega, asi kuita kwakakomba zvakare kunogoneka. Vazhinji vanhu vanowana mushonga weHPV havana matambudziko akakomba nawo.

Matambudziko akapfava kana epakati anotevera mushonga weHIVV:

• Zviitiko paruoko pakapihwa pfuti: Kurwadziwa (vangangoita vanhu vapfumbamwe mu10); kutsvuka kana kuzvimba (anenge munhu 1 muvatatu)
• Fivhiri: nyoro (100 ° F) (anenge munhu mumwe muvane gumi); zvine mwero (102 ° F) (anenge munhu mumwe muna 65)
• Mamwe matambudziko: kurwadziwa nemusoro (anenge munhu 1 muvatatu)

Matambudziko anogona kuitika mushure mekudzivirira jekiseni:

• Vanhu dzimwe nguva vanofenda mushure mekurapwa, kusanganisira kupora. Kugara kana kurara pasi kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kupera simba uye kukuvara kunokonzerwa nekudonha. Udza chiremba wako kana iwe uchinzwa dzungu, kana uine chiratidzo chekuchinja kana kurira munzeve.
• Vamwe vanhu vanorwadziwa zvakanyanya pabendekete uye vanonetseka kufambisa ruoko rwakapihwa pfuti. Izvi zvinoitika zvisingawanzoitika.
• Chero mishonga ingakonzeresa kukonzeresa. Kuita kwakadai kubva mujekiseni hakuwanzoitika, kunofungidzirwa kungangoita 1 mumiriyoni madhizaini, uye zvaizoitika mukati memaminetsi mashoma kusvika maawa mashoma mushure mekubaiwa.

Sezvineiwo nemushonga upi noupi, pane mukana uri kure kwazvo wejekiseni rinokuvadza zvakanyanya kana kufa. Kuchengetedzwa kwemajekiseni kuri kugara kuchiongororwa. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, shanya: http://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/.

Chii chandinofanira kutsvaga?

Tarisa chero chinhu chinokunetsa iwe, senge zviratidzo zvekurwara zvakanyanya, zvakanyanya kupisa, kana maitiro asina kujairika. Zviratidzo zveakanyanya kukanganiswa nemushonga zvinogona kusanganisira mikoko, kuzvimba kwechiso nehuro, kunetseka kufema, kurova kwemoyo nekukurumidza, dzungu, uye kushaya simba. Izvi zvinowanzo kutanga maminetsi mashoma kusvika maawa mashoma mushure mekubaiwa.

Ndoita sei?

Kana iwe uchifunga kuti ihutachiona hwehutachiona hwakanyanya kana imwe emergency iyo isingakwanise kumirira, fonera 911 kana kusvika kuchipatara chiri padyo Zvikasadaro, danaidza chiremba wako. Mushure mezvo, maitiro acho anofanirwa kuziviswa kune Vaccine Yakashata Chiitiko Kuzivisa System (VAERS). Chiremba wako anofanira kufaira uyu mushumo, kana iwe unogona kuzviita iwe pachako kuburikidza neIVA webhu saiti pa http://www.vaers.hhs.gov, kana nekufona 1-800-822-7967.

VAERS haipe zano rekurapa.

Chirongwa cheNational Vaccine Injury Compensation Chirongwa (VICP) chirongwa chehurumende chakaumbwa kubhadhara vanhu vanogona kunge vakakuvara nemamwe majekiseni. Vanhu vanotenda kuti vanogona kunge vakakuvara nemushonga wekudzivirira zvirwere vanogona kudzidza nezvechirongwa ichi uye nezvekunyora chikumbiro nekufonera 1-800-338-2382 kana kushanyira webhusaiti yeVICP pa http://www.hrsa.gov/vaccinecompensation. Pane muganho wenguva yekuisa chikumbiro chemubhadharo.

• Kumbira mupiki wako wehutano. Iye kana iye anogona kukupa iyo yekudzivirira package package kana kuratidza zvimwe zvinyorwa zvemashoko.
• Fonera dhipatimendi rako rezvehutano.
• Bata maCentre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC): Fona 1-800-232-4636 (1-800-CDC-INFO) kana kushanyira webhusaiti yeCDC pa http://www.cdc.gov/hpv.

HPV Vaccine (Human Papillomavirus) Chirevo Chemashoko. Dhipatimendi reU.S. reHutano neHuman Services / Nzvimbo dzeDziviriro uye Kudzivirira Chirongwa Chekudzivirira Nyika. 12/02/2016.

• Gardasil-9^®

• HPV