Chii chinonzi fetal echocardiogram, zvinoitwa sei uye pazvinoratidzwa

Zvemukati

• Zvinoitwa sei
• Fetal echocardiogram ine doppler
• Nguva yekuita

Iyo fetal echocardiogram muyedzo wemufananidzo uyo unowanzokumbirwa panguva yekutarisirwa kwepamuviri uye inovavarira kuongorora kukura, kukura uye kushanda kwemoyo we "fetus". Nekudaro, iyo inokwanisa kuona zvimwe zvekuzvarwa zvirwere, senge pulmonary atresia, interatrial kana interventricular kutaurirana, mukuwedzera pakuongorora mhinduro yekurapwa mune yeArththmias, semuenzaniso. Dzidza chiri chinonzi congenital chirwere chemoyo nemhando huru.

Bvunzo iyi haidi gadziriro, inowanzo kuratidzwa kubva pavhiki regumi nesere rekubata uye inokurudzirwa kune vese vakadzi vane nhumbu, kunyanya avo vanopfuura makore makumi matatu nemashanu kana vane nhoroondo yekuberekwa nechirwere chemwoyo.

Bvunzo rinogona kuita pakati peR $ 130 neR $ 400.00 zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yarinoitirwa uye kana rikaitwa nedoppler. Nekudaro, inoitwa kuti iwanikwe neSUS uye mamwe marongero ehutano anovhara bvunzo.

Zvinoitwa sei

Iyo fetal echocardiogram inoitwa nenzira yakafanana neiyo ultrasound, zvisinei chete zvivakwa zvemwoyo zvemwana, zvakaita semavharuvhu, tsinga uye tsinga, zvinoonekwa. Gel inoiswa padumbu rine nhumbu, iro rinoparadzirwa nechinhu chinonzi transducer, icho chinoburitsa mafungu anogadziriswa, akashandurwa kuita mifananidzo uye kuongororwa nachiremba.

Kubva pamhedzisiro yebvunzo, chiremba anozokwanisa kuratidza kana zvese zvakanaka kana zvichienderana nemoyo wemwana system kana kuratidza chero shanduko yemoyo, nekudaro kugona kuona kana kurapwa kwacho kuchigona kuitwa panguva yepamuviri kana kuti mukadzi ane nhumbu anofanira kuendeswa kuchipatara chine chimiro chakaringana kuita maoparesheni pamucheche achangoberekwa.

Kuita bvunzo, hapana gadziriro inodiwa uye kazhinji inopedza maminetsi makumi matatu. Iko bvunzo isingarwadzi iyo isingaise njodzi kuna amai kana kumwana.

Iyo fetal echocardiogram haina kukurudzirwa pamberi pevhiki yegumi nemasere yepamuviri, sezvo iyo yemoyo system uye kutaridzika kweiyo yemoyo system isina kunyatsojeka nekuda kwekushayikwa kwekukura, kana kunyangwe pakupera kwepamuviri. Uye zvakare, iyo chinzvimbo, kushungurudzika uye nhumbu yakawanda inoita kuti zviome kuita bvunzo.

Fetal echocardiogram ine doppler

Iyo fetal doppler echocardiogram, mukuwedzera pakubvumidza iyo fetal moyo zvimiro kuti zvionekwe, inobvumidzawo kunzwa kurova kwemoyo wemwana, nekudaro kugona kuona kana kurova kwemoyo kuri kwese kana kuti kana paine chero chiratidzo che arrhythmia, inogona kurapwa kunyange panguva nhumbu. Nzwisisa kuti fetal doppler ndeyei uye kuti inoshanda sei.

Nguva yekuita

Iyo fetal echocardiogram inofanirwa kuitwa pamwe chete nedzimwe bvunzo dzepamberi uye inogona kuitwa kubva pavhiki regumi nesere rekubata, inova nguva yekudzivirira iyo yatove inokwanisika kunzwa kurova nekuda kwekukura kukuru kweiyo yemoyo system yeiyo fetus. Ona zvinoitika muvhiki gumi nemasere ekubata.

Kunze kwekuratidzwa kwekuchengetwa kwepamuviri, bvunzo iyi inoratidzwa kune vakadzi vane nhumbu avo:

• Vane nhoroondo yemhuri yekuberekwa chirwere chemoyo;
• Vakanga vaine hutachiona hunogona kukanganisa kukura kwemoyo, senge toxoplasmosis uye rubella, semuenzaniso;
• Vane chirwere cheshuga, chingave chakagara chiripo kana chakawanikwa panguva yepamuviri;
• Vakashandisa imwe mishonga mumavhiki ekutanga epamuviri, senge mishonga yekudzvinyirira kana maanticonvulsants;
• Ivo vanopfuura makore makumi matatu nemashanu ekuberekwa, kubvira kubva pazera iro njodzi yekukanganisa kwe "fetus" inowedzera.

Fetal echocardiography yakakosha kune vese vakadzi vane nhumbu, sezvo ichigona kuona shanduko yemoyo mumwana iyo inogona kurapwa kunyangwe panguva yepamuviri achangoberekwa, ichidzivirira matambudziko akakomba.