Emla: Anesthetic mafuta

Zvemukati

• Chii ichochi
• Kushandisa sei
• Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro
• Kana isiri yekushandisa

Emla kirimu ine zvinhu zviviri zvinoshanda zvinonzi lidocaine uye prilocaine, ine anesthetic action yemuno. Chizoro ichi chinozorodza ganda kwenguva pfupi, zvichibatsira kushandisa usati wabaya, kutora ropa, kutora jekiseni kana kugadzira buri munzeve, semuenzaniso.

Chizoro ichi chinogona kushandiswa pamberi peimwe nzira yekurapa, senge yekuisa majekiseni kana kuisa machathet, senzira yekuderedza marwadzo.

Chii ichochi

Semushonga wepamoyo, Emla kirimu inoshanda nekugunun'una ganda pamusoro kwenguva pfupi. Nekudaro, iwe unogona kuenderera nekunzwa kumanikidzwa uye kubata. Mushonga uyu unogona kuiswa paganda usati waitwa mamwe marapirwo akadai se:

• Kutungamira majekiseni;
• Usati wadhonza ropa;
• Kubvisa warts pane nhengo dzesikarudzi;
• Kuchenesa ganda rakakuvara nemaronda emakumbo;
• Kuiswa kwe catheters;
• Kuvhiya kwepamusoro, kusanganisira ganda kubatanidza;
• Zvepamusoro zvekushongedza maitiro anokonzeresa kurwadziwa, senge kuveura tsiye dzako kana microneedling.

Ichi chigadzirwa chinofanira kungoshandiswa chete kana zvichikurudzirwa nachiremba wezvehutano. Uye zvakare, hanya inofanirwa kutorwa kudzivirira kushandiswa pane maronda, kutsva, eczema kana kukwenya, mumaziso, mukati memhino, nzeve kana muromo, anus uye panhengo dzakavandika dzevana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemaviri.

Kushandisa sei

Mukobvu wekrimu inofanirwa kuiswa kanenge awa imwe isati yaitwa. Muyero muvakuru unenge 1g yekirimu yega yega 10 cm2 yeganda, wozoisa chinamatira kumusoro, chatova mupakeji, icho chinobviswa nguva isati yatanga maitiro. Muvana:

Paunenge uchizora kirimu, zvakakosha kutevedzera inotevera rairo.

• Dzvanya kirimu, uchigadzira murwi munzvimbo ichaitirwa maitiro acho;
• Bvisa iyo yepakati bepa firimu, pane isiri-yekunamatira divi rekupfeka;
• Bvisa chifukidziro kubva padivi rekunamatira rekupfeka;
• Isa iyo yekupfeka zvine hungwaru pamurwi wekirimu kuitira kuti usaiparadzira pasi pekupfeka;
• Bvisa pepa pepa;
• Siya chiito kwemaminetsi makumi matanhatu;
• Bvisa kupfeka uye bvisa kirimu nguva pfupi isati yatanga nzira yekurapa.

Kubviswa kwekrimu uye kunamatira kunofanirwa kuitwa nenyanzvi yehutano. Munzvimbo yekubereka, kushandiswa kwekirimu kunofanira kuitwa pasi pekutarisirwa kwechiremba, uye munhengo dzechirume, inofanirwa kungoshanda kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu.

Zvinogona kuitika mhedzisiro

Emla kirimu inogona kukonzera mhedzisiro senge pallor, kutsvuka, kuzvimba, kupisa, kuchenesa kana kupisa panzvimbo yekushandisa. Zvishoma nezvishoma, kurira, kurwara, kupisa muviri, kunetseka kufema, kufenda uye eczema zvinogona kuitika.

Kana isiri yekushandisa

Kirimu iyi haifanire kushandiswa kune vanhu vanokanganiswa ne lidocaine, prilocaine, mamwe maanesthetics emuno, kana chero chinhu chiripo mukirimu.

Uye zvakare, haifanire kushandiswa kune vanhu vane glucose-phosphate dehydrogenase kushomeka, methemoglobinemia, atopic dermatitis, kana kana munhu wacho achitora antiarrhythmics, phenytoin, phenobarbital, mamwe maanesthetics emuno, cimetidine kana beta-blockers.

Iyo haifanire kushandiswa pane nhengo dzesikarudzi dzevana vari pasi pemakore gumi nemaviri ekuberekwa, vacheche vasati vazvarwa, uye mune vakadzi vane pamuviri nekuyamwisa, inofanira kushandiswa nekuchenjerera, uye mushure mekuzivisa chiremba.