Electrophysiological kudzidza: chii icho, chii chaicho uye kuti chinoitwa sei

Zvemukati

• Chii ichochi
• Zvinoitwa sei
• Chii chinonzi electrophysiological kudzidza pamwe neablation?

Iyo electrophysiological kudzidza inzira inovavarira kuona uye kurekodha mashandiro emagetsi emoyo kuitira kuona shanduko mumoyo mutinhimira. Nekudaro, chidzidzo ichi chinonyanya kuratidzwa neanachiremba wemoyo kana munhu wacho achiratidza zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvekuchinja pamoyo izvo zvinogona kunge zvine chekuita nemhinduro yavo kumagetsi.

Iyo electrophysiological kudzidza inzira yakapusa uye inotora nguva ingangoita 1 awa, zvisinei inoitwa mukamuri yekuvhiya uye inoda kuti munhu ave pasi peanesthesia, nekuti inoumbwa nekuunzwa kwecatheters kuburikidza netsinga iri munzvimbo yekugomera uye ine kunanga kusvika pamoyo, uchibvumira chidzidzo kuitwe.

Chii ichochi

Iyo electrophysiological kudzidza inowanzo kuratidzwa neye cardiologist kuitira kuti uone kana chikonzero chezviratidzo nezviratidzo zvinoratidzwa nemunhu zvine chekuita nekusiyana kwemagetsi anosvika pamoyo uye / kana kuti sei ino nhengo inopindura mafungire emagetsi. Nekudaro, maitiro aya anogona kuratidzwa e:

• Wongorora chikonzero chekufenda, dzungu uye kukurumidza kurova kwemoyo;
• Ongorora shanduko mukurova kwemwoyo, inozivikanwawo se arrhythmia;
• Wongorora Brugada Syndrome;
• Batsira pakuongororwa kweatrioventricular block;
• Tarisa mashandiro eiyo implantable defibrillator, chinova chigadzirwa chakafanana nepacemaker.

Nekudaro, kubva pamhedzisiro inowanikwa kuburikidza neiyo electrophysiological kudzidza, chiremba wezvemwoyo anogona kuratidza mashandiro eimwe bvunzo kana kutanga kwekurapa kwakanangana nemhinduro yeshanduko yemoyo.

Zvinoitwa sei

Kuti uite iyo electrophysiological kudzidza, zvinokurudzirwa kuti munhu wacho atsanye kweanenge maawa matanhatu, kuwedzera kune akajairwa kuongororwa ropa uye electrocardiogram. Asati maitiro, epilation yenharaunda umo catheter ichaiswa inoitwa zvakare, ndiko kuti, nzvimbo yechikadzi, inoenderana nenzvimbo yekugomera. Maitiro acho anokomberedza maminetsi makumi mashanu nemashanu kusvika paawa imwe uye anoitwa mukamuri yekuvhiya, sezvo zvichidikanwa kuita incision yekuisa iyo catheter kuti iite electrophysiological kudzidza.

Sezvo maitiro acho anogona kukonzera marwadzo uye kusagadzikana, inowanzoitwa pasi penzvimbo uye yakajairika yokutindivadza. Iyo electrophysiological kudzidza kunoitwa kubva pakuunzwa kwemamwe maketeti kuburikidza nehunhu hwechikadzi, inova tsinga iri mukati meguruva, iyo yakamisikidzwa, nerubatsiro rwe microcamera, munzvimbo dziri mumoyo dzakabatana nemagetsi mafambiro anosvika nhengo.

Kubvira panguva iyo makateti ari munzvimbo dzakakodzera kuti aite bvunzo, mafambiro emagetsi anogadzirwa, ayo anonyoreswa nemidziyo iyo yakasungirirwa makateti. Nekudaro, chiremba anogona kuongorora mashandiro emoyo uye kutarisa shanduko.

Chii chinonzi electrophysiological kudzidza pamwe neablation?

Iyo electrophysiological kudzidza pamwe neablation inoenderana nemaitiro ayo, panguva imwecheteyo apo chidzidzo ichiitwa, kurapwa kweshanduko, uko kunosanganisira kubviswa, kunoitwa. Ablation inoenderana nenzira inovavarira kuparadza kana kubvisa nzira yemagetsi yekuratidzira iyo yakaremara uye inoenderana nekuchinja kwemoyo.

Nekudaro, iyo ablation inoitwa nekukasira mushure meiyo electrophysiological kudzidza uye inosanganisira kuunzwa kwecatheter, nenzira imwecheteyo yekupinda mumuviri wecatheters anoshandiswa panguva yekudzidza, iyo inosvika pamoyo. Kupera kwecatheter iyi ndeyesimbi uye kana ikasangana nematinji emoyo, inodziya uye inokonzeresa kutsva kudiki munzvimbo iyo inokwanisa kubvisa nzira yekuratidzira yemagetsi.

Mushure mekuita ablation, nyowani electrophysiological kudzidza inowanzoitwa kuitira kuti uone kana panguva yekudzima paive neshanduko mune chero imwe yemagetsi yemoyo inoratidzira nzira.