Matambudziko eKenza yeProstate

Zvemukati

• Erectile kusagadzikana
• Kusazvidzora
• Metastasis
• Maonero kwenguva refu

Mhedziso

Kenza yeprostate inoitika apo masero ari muprostate gland anova asina kujairika uye achiwanda. Kuunganidzwa kwemasero aya kunobva kwaumba bundu. Bundu rinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko akasiyana siyana, akadai se erectile dysfunction, urinary incontinence, uye kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kenza ikapararira kusvika kumapfupa.

Mishonga yakadai sekuvhiyiwa uye radiation inogona kubudirira kubvisa chirwere. Muchokwadi, varume vazhinji vanoonekwa kuti vane gomarara reprostate vanogona vachiri kurarama hupenyu huzere, hune zvibereko. Nekudaro, aya marapirwo anogona zvakare kutungamira kune isingadiwe mhedzisiro.

Erectile kusagadzikana

Mitsipa inodzora mhinduro yemurume erectile iri padyo padyo neprostate gland. Bundu reprostate gland kana kumwe kurapa kwakadai sekuvhiyiwa uye nemwaranzi kunogona kukuvadza tsinga dzakapinza idzi. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko nekuwana kana kuchengetedza erection.

Mimwe mishonga inoshanda inowanika erectile kudzvinyirira. Mishonga yemumuromo inosanganisira:

• sildenafil (Viagra)
• tadalafil (Cialis)
• vardenafil (Levitra)

Pombi yekutsvaira, inonziwo mudziyo wekutsiva, inogona kubatsira varume vasingade kutora mishonga. Chigadzirwa chinogadzira erection nekumanikidza ropa kupinda muurume nechisviniro chekuvhara.

Kusazvidzora

Mapundu eprostatic uye ekurapa kwecancer yeprostate inogona zvakare kutungamira mukukanganisa weti. Mumwe munhu ane urinary incontinence anotadza kudzora kwavo dundira uye anogona kudonhedza weti kana kutadza kudzora pavanenge vachiita weti. Chikonzero chikuru ndechekukuvadza tsinga uye mhasuru dzinodzora weti kushanda.

Varume vane gomarara reprostate vangangoda kushandisa mapedhi anopinza kubata weti irikubuda. Mishonga inogona kubatsirawo kubvisa kutsamwa kwedundira. Mune zviitiko zvakakomba zvakanyanya, jekiseni repuroteni inonzi collagen murethra inogona kubatsira kusimbisa nzira uye kudzivirira kubuda.

Metastasis

Metastasis inoitika kana mamota maseru kubva kune imwe muviri nharaunda akapararira kune mamwe mativi emuviri. Gomarara rinogona kupararira kuburikidza nematinji uye iyo lymph system pamwe neropa. Masero emukenza weprostate anogona kufamba achienda kune dzimwe nhengo, senge dundira. Vanogona kufamba zvakanyanya uye kukanganisa zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri, senge mapfupa uye musana.

Gomarara reprostate rinosanganisa rinowanzopararira kumabhonzo. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kumatambudziko anotevera:

• kurwadziwa kwakanyanya
• kutsemuka kana kutyorwa mapfupa
• kuomarara muchiuno, zvidya, kana musana
• kushaya simba mumaoko nemakumbo
• yakakwirira-kupfuura-yakajairwa mazinga ecalcium muropa (hypercalcemia), izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa kusvotwa, kurutsa uye kuvhiringidzika
• kudzvanywa kwetambo wesipinha, izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa kushaya simba kwemhasuru uye weti kana kusagadzikana kwematumbo

Aya matambudziko anogona kurapwa nemishonga inonzi bisphosphonates, kana mushonga unobayiwa jekiseni unonzi denosumab (Xgeva).

Maonero kwenguva refu

Kenza yeprostate ndiyo yechipiri inonyanya kuzivikanwa kenza muvarume mushure mekenza isiri-melanoma yeganda, sekureva kwe.

Kufa nekuda kwegomarara reprostate kwaderera zvakanyanya. Ivo vanoramba vachidonha sezvo marapirwo matsva ave kuwanikwa. Izvi zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nekuvandudzwa kwekuongororwa kwecancer yeprostate muma1980.

Varume vane gomarara reprostate vane mukana wakanaka wekurarama kwenguva yakareba kunyangwe mushure mekuonekwa kwavo. Maererano neAmerican Cancer Society, makore mashanu ekurarama nekenza yeprostate isina kupararira yave pedyo nezana muzana. Makore gumi ekupona kweanosvika makore makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe uye makore gumi nemashanu ekupona i94 muzana.

Ruzhinji rwegomarara reprostate rwuri kunonoka kukura uye harukuvadze. Izvi zvakaita kuti vamwe varume vafunge kushandisa nzira inonzi yakatarwa yekuongorora kana "kurinda kumirira." Vanachiremba vanonyatsoongorora gomarara reprostate kune zviratidzo zvekukura uye kufambira mberi vachishandisa kuongororwa kweropa uye mimwe bvunzo. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira iyo weti uye erectile kusangana kwakabatana nemamwe marapirwo. Chidzidzo chegore ra2013 chinoratidza kuti vanhu vanoonekwa kuti vane cancer yakaderera-panjodzi vangangoda kufunga nezvekugamuchira kurapwa chete kana chirwere ichi chichiita sekunge chinogona kupararira.