Nzira yekunzwisisa sei iyo TGO-AST bvunzo: Aspartate Aminotransferase

Zvemukati

• Zvinorevei AST yepamusoro
• Ritis chikonzero
• Kana bvunzo dzarairwa

Kuongororwa kweaspartate aminotransferase kana oxalacetic transaminase (AST kana TGO), kuongororwa kweropa kwakakumbirwa kuti uongorore maronda anokanganisa mashandiro echiropa, akadai sehepatitis kana cirrhosis, semuenzaniso.

Oxalacetic transaminase kana aspartate aminotransferase enzyme inowanikwa muchiropa uye inowanzo kukwidziridzwa kana kukuvara kwechiropa kuri kusingaperi, sezvo iri mukati mukati mechiropa. Zvisinei, iyi enzyme inogonawo kuvapo mumoyo, uye inogona kushandiswa sechiratidzo chemwoyo, icho chinogona kuratidza infarction kana ischemia.

Sechiratidzo chechiropa, AST inowanzoyerwa pamwe neALT, sezvo inogona kukwidziridzwa mune mamwe mamiriro, isingazivikanwe nekuda kwechinangwa ichi. O enzyme yekukosha kukosha iri pakati pe5 ne40 U / L. yeropa, iyo inogona kusiyana maererano ne laboratori.

Zvinorevei AST yepamusoro

Kunyangwe iyo AST / TGO bvunzo isina kunyanya kutaurwa, chiremba anogona kuraira iyi bvunzo pamwe chete nevamwe zvinoratidza hutano hwechiropa, senge kuyerwa kweiyo gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALK) uye, kunyanya ALT / TGP. Dzidza zvakawanda nezve ALT bvunzo.

Iyo yakawedzera AST, kana yakakwira TGO, inogona kuratidza:

• Chirwere chepancreatitis;
• Hutachiona hwakakomba hepatitis;
• Doro hepatitis;
• Hepatical cirrhosis;
• Kusuruvara muchiropa;
• Kenza yechiropa yepuraimari;
• Kushungurudzika kukuru;
• Kushandiswa kwemishonga inokonzeresa kukuvara kwechiropa;
• Kusakwana kwemoyo;
• Ischemia;
• Infarction;
• Kupisa;
• Hypoxia;
• Kuvharirwa kwenyuchi ducts, senge cholangitis, choledocholithiasis;
• Kukuvara kwemhasuru uye hypothyroidism;
• Kushandiswa kwemishonga senge heparin kurapa, salicylates, opiates, tetracycline, thoracic kana isoniazid

Maitiro ari pamusoro pe150 U / L anowanzo kuratidza kukuvara kwechiropa uye pamusoro pe1000 U / L inogona kuratidza hepatitis inokonzerwa nekushandiswa kwemishonga, senge paracetamol, kana ischemic hepatitis, semuenzaniso. Kune rimwe divi, kudzikira kweASC kukosha kunogona kuratidza kushomeka kwevhitamini B6 mune vanhu vanoda dialysis.

[bvunzo-ongororo-tgo-tgp]

Ritis chikonzero

Chikonzero cheRitis chinoshandiswa mukurapa kuongorora kukura kwekukuvara kwechiropa uye nekudaro kumisikidza kurapa kwakanyanya kwemamiriro acho. Ichi chiyero chinotarisa kukosha kweAST uye ALT uye kana yakakwira kudarika 1 inoratidza kukuvara kwakanyanya, senge cirrhosis kana gomarara rechiropa, semuenzaniso. Kana isingasviki 1 inogona kuratidza chikamu chakakomba chehutachiona hepatitis, semuenzaniso.

Kana bvunzo dzarairwa

Iyo TGO / AST yeropa bvunzo inogona kurairwa nachiremba kana zvichikosha kuti uongorore hutano hwechiropa, mushure mekucherechedza kuti munhu akafuta, ane mafuta muchiropa kana anoratidza zviratidzo kana zviratidzo senge yero yeruvara rweganda, kurwadziwa pa kurudyi padumbu kana mune yechiedza zvituru uye nerima weti.

Mimwe mamiriro ezvinhu uko zvinogona zvakare kubatsira kuongorora iyi enzyme iri mushure mekushandisa mishonga inogona kukuvadza chiropa uye kuongorora chiropa chevanhu vanonwa zvinwiwa zvakawanda.