Kuongorora kwemaziso: zvinoitwa sei uye nemhando huru

Zvemukati
- Maitiro ekuita ziso rekuongorora kumba
- Ndeupi mutengo weiyo nyanzvi bvunzo
- Mhando huru dzekuongorora kwemaziso
- Nguva yekuenda kuna chiremba
Kuongorora kwemaziso, kana ophthalmological bvunzo, inoshanda kuongorora kugona kuona uye, kunyangwe ichigona kuitirwa kumba, inofanirwa kugara ichiitwa nachiremba wemaziso, sezvo iye chete achigona kuongorora nekuongorora hutano hwemaziso.
Kune marudzi akati wandei ebvunzo dzemaziso, zvisinei, chinowanzoitika bvunzo kuongorora kugona kuona padyo uye kure uye, chinofanira kuitwa kanokwana kamwe pagore kubva pamakore makumi mana ekuberekwa, kunyangwe iwe uchinge uchipfeka magirazi, nekuti mwero wemagirazi anogona kunge akachinja, achida kuwedzerwa kana kuderedzwa, zvinoenderana nenyaya yacho.
Zvinokurudzirwa kuita iyi bvunzo kana pese paine zviratidzo zvekutambudzika pakuona zvichionekwa, senge kazhinji musoro kana maziso matsvuku, semuenzaniso. Ona rondedzero yakazara yezviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza matambudziko ekuona.
Maitiro ekuita ziso rekuongorora kumba
Kuita bvunzo yeziso kumba ingo tevera iwo mirairo pazasi:

- Zviise pachinhambwe kubva pakatarisana nechitaridzo chiri patafura pazasi;
- Tarisa pamufananidzo uye vhara ziso rako rekuruboshwe neruoko rweruboshwe, pasina kushandisa kumanikidza. Kana iwe ukapfeka magirazi kana lenzi, usabvise pakuyedza;
- Edza kuverenga mavara emufananidzo kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi;
- Dzokorora maitiro eziso rekurudyi.
Iyo inokurudzirwa yekutarisa kureba kweiyi bvunzo ndeiyi:
Monitor Rudzi: | Kure: |
14 inch yekutarisa | 5.5 metres |
15-inch tarisisa | 6 metres |
Kana iwe uchikwanisa kuverenga kumutsara wekupedzisira nemaziso ese ari maviri, iro rinoonekwa simba i100%, asi kana iwe usingakwanise kuverenga kuenda kumutsara wekupedzisira nemaziso ese ari maviri, zvingave zvakakodzera kugadzirisa chiratidzo chako. Kune izvi, zvinokurudzirwa kubvunza an ophthalmologist kuti uone degree rekuona uye kugadzirisa kwakakodzera.
Ndeupi mutengo weiyo nyanzvi bvunzo
Mutengo wekutarisa kweziso unogona kusiyanisa pakati pe80 kusvika 300 reais, zvinoenderana nerudzi rweyeziso rinoratidzwa nachiremba uye nehofisi kwazvinoitwa.
Mhando huru dzekuongorora kwemaziso
Rudzi urwu rwebvunzo runogona kuganhurwa mumhando dzinoverengeka, zvinoenderana nedambudziko rauri kuedza kuziva. Iwo makuru acho anosanganisira:

- Snellen bvunzo: inozivikanwawo seyacity test, refraction kana degree kuyera, ndiyo yakajairika bvunzo bvunzo uye inoshandiswa kuongorora kuti munhu anoona zvakadii, kucherechedza mavara echikero, kuongorora kuvepo kwemyopia, hyperopia uye astigmatism;
- Ishihara bvunzo: bvunzo iyi inoongorora iko kuona kwemavara uye, inoshanda kuongorora kupofomara kwemavara, kuyedza kuona kuti ndeipi nhamba yaunogona kuona pakati pechifananidzo, yakakomberedzwa nemirau;
OCT kuyedzwa kwemaziso: optical coherence tomography kuongororwa kunoitwa pamushini uye kunoshandiswa pakuongorora kwezvirwere zvecornea, retina uye vitreous uye optic nerve.
Aya mabvunzo akakosha kuti aongorore kudiwa kwekupfeka magirazi, malensi ekubatana kana, mune dzakakomba zviitiko, kuve nekuvhiyiwa kuti uonezve.
Nguva yekuenda kuna chiremba
Zvinokurudzirwa kuita musangano ne ophthalmologist kana:
- Zviratidzo zvakadai sekuona kaviri, maziso akaneta, mavara mune zvakaratidzwa kana ziso dzvuku zvinoonekwa;
- Iwe unonzwa mumvuri muziso rako uye hauone mufananidzo wakajeka;
- Iye anoona chena chena yakatenderedza mwenje yemarambi;
- Izvo zvakaoma kusiyanisa iwo mavara ezvinhu.
Uye zvakare, munhu anofanirwa kuenda kuimba yekukurumidzira kana mvura ichibvumidzwa kuwira mumaziso, senge sipo, semuenzaniso, kana kana paine sitiroko tsvuku muziso, inoratidza kuchenesa, kurwadziwa uye kunzwa kunorwadza.