Kuyedza kuongorora chirwere cheshuga

Zvemukati

• Referensi tsika
• Ziva njodzi yako yekubatwa nechirwere cheshuga
• Wepamusoro Miedzo yechirwere cheshuga
• 1. Kutsanya glucose bvunzo
• 2.Glucose Kushivirira Kwayedza (TOTG)
• 3. Capillary ropa glucose bvunzo
• 4. Glycated hemoglobin bvunzo
• Ndiani anofanira kutora bvunzo idzi

Chirwere cheshuga chinosimbiswa nekutarisa mhedzisiro yeongororo dzinoverengeka dzemurabhoritari dzinoongorora huwandu hweshuga inotenderera muropa: iyo yekutsanya glucose bvunzo, iyo capillary yeropa glucose bvunzo, iyo glucose shiviriro bvunzo (TOTG) uye kuongororwa kweiyo glycated hemoglobin.

Bvunzo dzinoyera huwandu hweshuga muropa rako dzinorairwa nachiremba wako kana iwe uine mumwe munhu mumhuri yako ane chirwere cheshuga kana kana uine zviratidzo zvechirwere, senge kugara uine nyota, kugara uchikurudzira kuita weti kana uremu pasina chikonzero chiri pachena , Ndapota. Nekudaro, bvunzo idzi dzinogona kurairwa pasina njodzi yeshuga, kungoti chiremba atarise hutano hwomunhu hwese. Dzidza kuziva zviratidzo zvechirwere cheshuga.

Referensi tsika

Zvakajairika ropa glucose kukosha zvinosiyana zvinoenderana nerudzi rweyedzo uye zvinogona zvakare kusiyana maererano nerabhoritari nekuda kwenzira yekuongorora. Kazhinji, zviyero zveyedzo yeshuga zvinoratidzwa mune inotevera tafura:

Kubudikidza nezvakabuda mukuyedzwa uku, chiremba anokwanisa kuona pre-diabetes uye chirwere cheshuga uye, nekudaro, anoratidza kurapwa kwakanakisa kwemunhu kuitira kuti arege kunetseka kwakanangana nechirwere, senge ketoacidosis uye retinopathy, semuenzaniso.

Kuti uwane ikozvino njodzi yako yekuvandudza chirwere ichi, pindura bvunzo inotevera:

• 1
• 2
• 3
• 4
• 5
• 6
• 7
• 8

Ziva njodzi yako yekubatwa nechirwere cheshuga

• Murume
• zvechikadzi

• Pasi pemakumi mana
• Pakati pemakore makumi mana nemakumi mashanu
• Pakati pemakore makumi mashanu nemakumi matanhatu
• Anopfuura makore makumi matanhatu

• Yakakura kupfuura 102 cm
• Pakati pe 94 kusvika 102 cm
• Asingasviki 94 cm

• Hongu
• Aihwa

• Kaviri pavhiki
• Asingasviki kaviri pasvondo

• Aihwa
• Ehe, 1st degree hama: vabereki uye / kana hama
• Ehe, 2nd degree hama: sekuru nasekuru uye / kana babamunini

Wepamusoro Miedzo yechirwere cheshuga

1. Kutsanya glucose bvunzo

Iyi bvunzo ndiyo inonyanya kukumbirwa nachiremba uye ongororo inoitwa kubva kuunganidzwa kwekutsanya kweropa sampu kwemaawa masere masere kana sekurudziro yachiremba. Muchiitiko chekuti kukosha kwacho kuri pamusoro peiyo kukosha kukosha, chiremba anogona kukumbira kumwe kuyedzwa, kunyanya iyo glycated hemoglobin test, iyo inoratidza huwandu hweshuga yeglucose mumwedzi mitatu pamberi peyedzo. Nenzira iyi, chiremba anogona kuongorora kuti munhu ari panjodzi here kana kuti ane chirwere.

Muchiitiko chekuti mhedzisiro yekutsanya kweropa glucose bvunzo inoratidza pre-chirwere cheshuga, shanduko mumararamiro dzinodiwa, sekushandura chikafu uye kuita chiitiko chemuviri kudzivirira kutanga kwechirwere. Nekudaro, kana kuongororwa kwechirwere kuchisimbiswa, kuwedzera kune shanduko mumararamiro, zvinodikanwa kutora mishonga uye, mune dzimwe nguva, insulin.

Tsvaga kuti chikafu chei prediabetes chinofanira kutaridzika.

2.Glucose Kushivirira Kwayedza (TOTG)

Iyo glucose shiviriro bvunzo, inozivikanwawo sekuongororwa kweiyo glycemic curve, inoitwa nechinangwa chekutarisa mashandiro eiyo muviri kurwisa kwakasiyana kuwanda kweglucose. Nechinangwa ichi, zviyero zvitatu zveglucose zveropa zvinoitwa: yekutanga inoitwa pasina chinhu mudumbu, yechipiri awa rimwe mushure mekumwa chinwiwa cheshuga, dextrosol kana garapa, uye yechipiri maawa maviri mushure mekuyera kwekutanga.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mana eropa masampuli anogona kutorwa kusvika maawa maviri mushure mekunwa chinwiwa, ichiunganidzwa mumaminitsi makumi matatu, makumi matanhatu, makumi mapfumbamwe nemakumi mapfumbamwe mushure mekumwa chinwiwa cheshuga.

Uyu muedzo wakakosha kubatsira mukuongororwa kwechirwere cheshuga, pre-chirwere cheshuga, insulin kushora uye pancreatic shanduko, pamusoro pezvo, zvinokumbirwa zvakanyanya mukuferefetwa kwechirwere cheshuga cheshuga.

3. Capillary ropa glucose bvunzo

Iko capillary yeropa glucose bvunzo ndiko kuyedzwa kwechigunwe, icho chinoitwa kuburikidza nekukurumidza girazi yekuyera muchina, iyo inogona kuwanikwa muma pharmacy uye inopa mhedzisiro ipapo. Iko hakuna kudikanwa kwekutsanya kuyedzo iyi uye kunogona kuitwa chero nguva yezuva. Muedzo uyu unonyanya kushandiswa nevanhu vatove nehutachiona hwe pre-chirwere cheshuga kana chirwere cheshuga kuitira kudzora mwero weglucose zuva rese.

4. Glycated hemoglobin bvunzo

Chiyero cheiyo glycated hemoglobin kana glycosylated hemoglobin inoitwa nekuunganidza yekutsanya yeropa sampuro uye inopa ruzivo nezve huwandu hweglucose inotenderera muropa mumwedzi mitatu yekupedzisira pamberi pekuyedzwa. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti glucose irikutenderera muropa inosungira kuhemoglobin uye inoramba yakasungwa kusvika hupenyu hwesero tsvuku reropa hwapera, anova mazuva zana nemakumi maviri.

Glycated hemoglobin inogona zvakare kushandiswa kuongorora kusimudzira kana kuwedzera kukura kwechirwere, uye iko kukwirira kweiyo kukosha, kwakanyanya kukura kwayo uye njodzi yematambudziko. Nzwisisa kuti ndeyei uye sei kuti unzwisise mhedzisiro yeiyo glycated hemoglobin bvunzo.

Ndiani anofanira kutora bvunzo idzi

Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vanhu vese vanoratidza zviratidzo zvechirwere cheshuga vanofanirwa kuve nemiedzo yekusimbisa chirwere ichi, pamwe nevakadzi vane nhumbu, kudzivirira matambudziko ane chekuita neshuga yeropa yakawandisa panguva yepamuviri. Uye zvakare, vanhu vari kurasikirwa nehuremu hwakawanda pasina chikonzero chiri pachena, kunyanya vana nevechiri kuyaruka, vanodawo kuve neropa rekuyera glucose kuti vaone kuti mukana wechirudzi chekutanga chirwere cheshuga.

Chekupedzisira, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti vese vane chirwere cheshuga vanofanira kuongororwa nguva nenguva kuti vave nehutachiona hwakanaka hwechirwere. Tarisa vhidhiyo inotevera kuti udzidze maitiro ekuziva zviratidzo uye marapirwo echirwere cheshuga anofanira kunge ari: